See ־ות on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*-at-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *-at-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *-at- as abstract/collective nouns-forming suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "־וּת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-út",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "־ויות \\ ־ֻיּוֹת",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "־ויות \\ ־ֻיּוֹת",
"g": "f",
"head": "־וּת",
"tr": "-út"
},
"expansion": "־וּת • (-út) f (plural ־ויות \\ ־ֻיּוֹת)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 16 5 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 24 7 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 10 3 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 8 3 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ness, -ity, -ism, -hood: a suffix forming nouns, especially abstract nouns, from adjectives and other words."
],
"id": "en-־ות-he-suffix-he:forming_nouns",
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
],
[
"-ity",
"-ity"
],
[
"-ism",
"-ism"
],
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
]
],
"senseid": [
"he:forming nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ut/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "־ות"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "־ות",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "-es"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: ־ות (-es)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: ־ות (-es)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-oth",
"3": "-os",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -oth, -os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -oth, -os"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*-at-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *-at-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ـَات"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ـَات (-āt)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the plural *-āt- of Proto-Semitic *-at- as feminine nouns-forming suffix. Cognate with Arabic ـَات (-āt).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "־וֹת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ót",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "־וֹת",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "-ót"
},
"expansion": "־וֹת • (-ót)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ím",
"word": "־ים"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-á, -a; -áh",
"word": "־ה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-éi",
"word": "־י"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-et, -at; -át",
"word": "־ת"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 24 7 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The plural ending for most feminine and a few masculine nouns (regardless of state)."
],
"id": "en-־ות-he-suffix-he:noun_feminine_plurals",
"senseid": [
"he:noun feminine plurals"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The feminine plural ending for adjectives (regardless of state)."
],
"id": "en-־ות-he-suffix-he:adjective_feminine_plurals",
"senseid": [
"he:adjective feminine plurals"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The feminine plural ending for present-tense and present-participle forms of verbs."
],
"id": "en-־ות-he-suffix-he:verb_feminine_plurals",
"senseid": [
"he:verb feminine plurals"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 24 7 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "אָח (“brother”) → אָחוֹת (aḥót, “sister”)"
},
{
"text": "חָם (“father in law”) → חָמוֹת (ḥamót, “mother in law”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to two masculine nouns denoting men, forming feminine counterparts denoting women or females."
],
"id": "en-־ות-he-suffix-PTJi~xot",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Appended to two masculine nouns denoting men, forming feminine counterparts denoting women or females."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ot/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "־ות"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "־ות",
"tr": "-ót"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ־ות (-ót)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew ־ות (-ót).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "suffix",
"tr": "-es"
},
"expansion": "־ות • (-es)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The plural suffix for feminine nouns derived from Hebrew."
],
"id": "en-־ות-yi-suffix-s3ywRzQY",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "־ות"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew feminine suffixes",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew suffixes",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*-at-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *-at-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *-at- as abstract/collective nouns-forming suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "־וּת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-út",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "־ויות \\ ־ֻיּוֹת",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "־ויות \\ ־ֻיּוֹת",
"g": "f",
"head": "־וּת",
"tr": "-út"
},
"expansion": "־וּת • (-út) f (plural ־ויות \\ ־ֻיּוֹת)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-ness, -ity, -ism, -hood: a suffix forming nouns, especially abstract nouns, from adjectives and other words."
],
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
],
[
"-ity",
"-ity"
],
[
"-ism",
"-ism"
],
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
]
],
"senseid": [
"he:forming nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ut/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "־ות"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew suffixes",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "־ות",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "-es"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: ־ות (-es)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: ־ות (-es)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-oth",
"3": "-os",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -oth, -os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -oth, -os"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*-at-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *-at-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ـَات"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ـَات (-āt)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the plural *-āt- of Proto-Semitic *-at- as feminine nouns-forming suffix. Cognate with Arabic ـَات (-āt).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "־וֹת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ót",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "־וֹת",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "-ót"
},
"expansion": "־וֹת • (-ót)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-ím",
"word": "־ים"
},
{
"roman": "-á, -a; -áh",
"word": "־ה"
},
{
"roman": "-éi",
"word": "־י"
},
{
"roman": "-et, -at; -át",
"word": "־ת"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The plural ending for most feminine and a few masculine nouns (regardless of state)."
],
"senseid": [
"he:noun feminine plurals"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The feminine plural ending for adjectives (regardless of state)."
],
"senseid": [
"he:adjective feminine plurals"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The feminine plural ending for present-tense and present-participle forms of verbs."
],
"senseid": [
"he:verb feminine plurals"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "אָח (“brother”) → אָחוֹת (aḥót, “sister”)"
},
{
"text": "חָם (“father in law”) → חָמוֹת (ḥamót, “mother in law”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to two masculine nouns denoting men, forming feminine counterparts denoting women or females."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Appended to two masculine nouns denoting men, forming feminine counterparts denoting women or females."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ot/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "־ות"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "־ות",
"tr": "-ót"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ־ות (-ót)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew ־ות (-ót).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-es",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "suffix",
"tr": "-es"
},
"expansion": "־ות • (-es)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish suffixes",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"The plural suffix for feminine nouns derived from Hebrew."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "־ות"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ־ות meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.