"ցանեմ" meaning in All languages combined

See ցանեմ on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Armenian]

Etymology: The origin is uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *skn̥-, the zero-grade of *sken-, extended from *sek- (“to cut, cut off”) with a close formal cognate in Lithuanian skìnti. If ցին (cʻin, “feces inside animal entrails; dried manure that is spread under farm animals”) is related, it would be derived regularly from the full grade *sken-. Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{inh|xcl|ine-pro||*skn̥-}} Proto-Indo-European *skn̥-, {{cog|lt|skìnti}} Lithuanian skìnti Head templates: {{head|xcl|verb|head=|tr=}} ցանեմ • (cʻanem), {{xcl-verb}} ցանեմ • (cʻanem) Inflection templates: {{xcl-conj-եմ||ցան}}, {{xcl-conj|aorstem=ցանեց|caus=—|cohort1=ցանեսջի՛ր|cohort2=ցանեսջի՛ք|imp1=ցանեա՛|imp2=ցանեցէ՛ք|indaor1=ցանեցի|indaor2=ցանեցեր|indaor3=ցանեաց|indaor4=ցանեցաք|indaor5=ցանեցէք, ցանեցիք|indaor6=ցանեցին|indimp1=ցանէի, ցանեի*|indimp2=ցանէիր, ցանեիր*|indimp3=ցանէր|indimp4=ցանէաք, ցանեաք*|indimp5=ցանէիք, ցանեիք*|indimp6=ցանէին, ցանեին*|indpr1=ցանեմ|indpr2=ցանես|indpr3=ցանէ|indpr4=ցանեմք|indpr5=ցանէք|indpr6=ցանեն|inf=ցանել|note=*rare|part=ցանեցեալ, ցանեալ|prohib1=մի՛ ցաներ|prohib2=մի՛ ցանէք|subjaor1=ցանեցից|subjaor2=ցանեսցես|subjaor3=ցանեսցէ|subjaor4=ցանեսցուք|subjaor5=ցանեսջիք|subjaor6=ցանեսցեն|subjpr1=ցանիցեմ|subjpr2=ցանիցես|subjpr3=ցանիցէ|subjpr4=ցանիցեմք|subjpr5=ցանիցէք|subjpr6=ցանիցեն|title=active}} Forms: cʻanem [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ցանել [infinitive], ցանեցեալ [participle], ցանեալ [participle], - [causative], ցանեց- [stem], ցանեմ [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ցանես [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ցանէ [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ցանեմք [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ցանէք [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ցանեն [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ցանէի [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ցանեի (cʻanēi, cʻanei*) [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ցանէիր [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ցանեիր (cʻanēir, cʻaneir*) [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ցանէր [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ցանէաք [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ցանեաք (cʻanēakʻ, cʻaneakʻ*) [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ցանէիք [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ցանեիք (cʻanēikʻ, cʻaneikʻ*) [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ցանէին [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ցանեին (cʻanēin, cʻanein*) [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ցանեցի [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], ցանեցեր [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], ցանեաց [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], ցանեցաք [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], ցանեցէք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], ցանեցիք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], ցանեցին [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], ցանիցեմ [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ցանիցես [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ցանիցէ [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ցանիցեմք [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], ցանիցէք [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], ցանիցեն [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ցանեցից [aorist, first-person, singular, subjunctive], ցանեսցես [aorist, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ցանեսցէ [aorist, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ցանեսցուք [aorist, first-person, plural, subjunctive], ցանեսջիք [aorist, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ցանեսցեն [aorist, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ցանեա՛ [imperative, rare, singular], ցանեցէ՛ք [imperative, plural, rare], ցանեսջի՛ր [cohortative, imperative, rare, singular], ցանեսջի՛ք [cohortative, imperative, plural, rare], մի՛ ցաներ [imperative, prohibitive, rare, singular], մի՛ ցանէք [imperative, plural, prohibitive, rare]
  1. (transitive) to strew, spread, scatter Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ցանեմ-xcl-verb-dt2oLV8h Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 53 26 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 30 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 20 20
  2. (transitive) to sprinkle Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ցանեմ-xcl-verb-q3c3MLVn
  3. (transitive) to sow Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ցանեմ-xcl-verb-BespdAU5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: հրացան (hracʻan), մահացան (mahacʻan), մոխրացան (moxracʻan), որոմնացան (oromnacʻan), ուղխացան (ułxacʻan), սերմանացան (sermanacʻan), սերմնացան (sermnacʻan), տատասկացան (tataskacʻan), ցան (cʻan), ցանեւցիր (cʻanewcʻir), ցանումն (cʻanumn), ցանցանեմ (cʻancʻanem), քրմացան (kʻrmacʻan)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hracʻan",
      "word": "հրացան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mahacʻan",
      "word": "մահացան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "moxracʻan",
      "word": "մոխրացան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "oromnacʻan",
      "word": "որոմնացան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ułxacʻan",
      "word": "ուղխացան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sermanacʻan",
      "word": "սերմանացան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sermnacʻan",
      "word": "սերմնացան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tataskacʻan",
      "word": "տատասկացան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cʻan",
      "word": "ցան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cʻanewcʻir",
      "word": "ցանեւցիր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cʻanumn",
      "word": "ցանումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cʻancʻanem",
      "word": "ցանցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kʻrmacʻan",
      "word": "քրմացան"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ցանել"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ցանել (cʻanel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ցանել (cʻanel)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*skn̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skn̥-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "skìnti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian skìnti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nPerhaps from Proto-Indo-European *skn̥-, the zero-grade of *sken-, extended from *sek- (“to cut, cut off”) with a close formal cognate in Lithuanian skìnti. If ցին (cʻin, “feces inside animal entrails; dried manure that is spread under farm animals”) is related, it would be derived regularly from the full grade *sken-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cʻanem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանել",
      "roman": "cʻanel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցեալ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեալ",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻeal, cʻaneal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեց-",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեմ",
      "roman": "cʻanem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանես",
      "roman": "cʻanes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէ",
      "roman": "cʻanē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեմք",
      "roman": "cʻanemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէք",
      "roman": "cʻanēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեն",
      "roman": "cʻanen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէի",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեի (cʻanēi, cʻanei*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէիր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեիր (cʻanēir, cʻaneir*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէր",
      "roman": "cʻanēr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէաք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեաք (cʻanēakʻ, cʻaneakʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէիք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեիք (cʻanēikʻ, cʻaneikʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէին",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեին (cʻanēin, cʻanein*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցի",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցեր",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեաց",
      "roman": "cʻaneacʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցաք",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցէք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցիք",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻēkʻ, cʻanecʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցին",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանիցեմ",
      "roman": "cʻanicʻem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանիցես",
      "roman": "cʻanicʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանիցէ",
      "roman": "cʻanicʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանիցեմք",
      "roman": "cʻanicʻemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանիցէք",
      "roman": "cʻanicʻēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանիցեն",
      "roman": "cʻanicʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցից",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻicʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսցես",
      "roman": "cʻanescʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսցէ",
      "roman": "cʻanescʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսցուք",
      "roman": "cʻanescʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսջիք",
      "roman": "cʻanesǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսցեն",
      "roman": "cʻanescʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեա՛",
      "roman": "cʻaneá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցէ՛ք",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻḗkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսջի՛ր",
      "roman": "cʻanesǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսջի՛ք",
      "roman": "cʻanesǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ ցաներ",
      "roman": "mí cʻaner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ ցանէք",
      "roman": "mí cʻanēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ցանեմ • (cʻanem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ցանեմ • (cʻanem)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ցան"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "ցանեց",
        "caus": "—",
        "cohort1": "ցանեսջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "ցանեսջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "ցանեա՛",
        "imp2": "ցանեցէ՛ք",
        "indaor1": "ցանեցի",
        "indaor2": "ցանեցեր",
        "indaor3": "ցանեաց",
        "indaor4": "ցանեցաք",
        "indaor5": "ցանեցէք, ցանեցիք",
        "indaor6": "ցանեցին",
        "indimp1": "ցանէի, ցանեի*",
        "indimp2": "ցանէիր, ցանեիր*",
        "indimp3": "ցանէր",
        "indimp4": "ցանէաք, ցանեաք*",
        "indimp5": "ցանէիք, ցանեիք*",
        "indimp6": "ցանէին, ցանեին*",
        "indpr1": "ցանեմ",
        "indpr2": "ցանես",
        "indpr3": "ցանէ",
        "indpr4": "ցանեմք",
        "indpr5": "ցանէք",
        "indpr6": "ցանեն",
        "inf": "ցանել",
        "note": "*rare",
        "part": "ցանեցեալ, ցանեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ ցաներ",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ ցանէք",
        "subjaor1": "ցանեցից",
        "subjaor2": "ցանեսցես",
        "subjaor3": "ցանեսցէ",
        "subjaor4": "ցանեսցուք",
        "subjaor5": "ցանեսջիք",
        "subjaor6": "ցանեսցեն",
        "subjpr1": "ցանիցեմ",
        "subjpr2": "ցանիցես",
        "subjpr3": "ցանիցէ",
        "subjpr4": "ցանիցեմք",
        "subjpr5": "ցանիցէք",
        "subjpr6": "ցանիցեն",
        "title": "active"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 26 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 30 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strew, spread, scatter"
      ],
      "id": "en-ցանեմ-xcl-verb-dt2oLV8h",
      "links": [
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strew, spread, scatter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ցանեմ-xcl-verb-q3c3MLVn",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sprinkle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to sow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ցանեմ-xcl-verb-BespdAU5",
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ցանեմ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Old Armenian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hracʻan",
      "word": "հրացան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mahacʻan",
      "word": "մահացան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "moxracʻan",
      "word": "մոխրացան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oromnacʻan",
      "word": "որոմնացան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ułxacʻan",
      "word": "ուղխացան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sermanacʻan",
      "word": "սերմանացան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sermnacʻan",
      "word": "սերմնացան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tataskacʻan",
      "word": "տատասկացան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻan",
      "word": "ցան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻanewcʻir",
      "word": "ցանեւցիր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻanumn",
      "word": "ցանումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻancʻanem",
      "word": "ցանցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻrmacʻan",
      "word": "քրմացան"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ցանել"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ցանել (cʻanel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ցանել (cʻanel)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*skn̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skn̥-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "skìnti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian skìnti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nPerhaps from Proto-Indo-European *skn̥-, the zero-grade of *sken-, extended from *sek- (“to cut, cut off”) with a close formal cognate in Lithuanian skìnti. If ցին (cʻin, “feces inside animal entrails; dried manure that is spread under farm animals”) is related, it would be derived regularly from the full grade *sken-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cʻanem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանել",
      "roman": "cʻanel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցեալ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեալ",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻeal, cʻaneal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեց-",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեմ",
      "roman": "cʻanem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանես",
      "roman": "cʻanes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէ",
      "roman": "cʻanē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեմք",
      "roman": "cʻanemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէք",
      "roman": "cʻanēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեն",
      "roman": "cʻanen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէի",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեի (cʻanēi, cʻanei*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէիր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեիր (cʻanēir, cʻaneir*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէր",
      "roman": "cʻanēr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէաք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեաք (cʻanēakʻ, cʻaneakʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէիք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեիք (cʻanēikʻ, cʻaneikʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանէին",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեին (cʻanēin, cʻanein*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցի",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցեր",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեաց",
      "roman": "cʻaneacʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցաք",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցէք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցիք",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻēkʻ, cʻanecʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցին",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանիցեմ",
      "roman": "cʻanicʻem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանիցես",
      "roman": "cʻanicʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանիցէ",
      "roman": "cʻanicʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանիցեմք",
      "roman": "cʻanicʻemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանիցէք",
      "roman": "cʻanicʻēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանիցեն",
      "roman": "cʻanicʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցից",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻicʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսցես",
      "roman": "cʻanescʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսցէ",
      "roman": "cʻanescʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսցուք",
      "roman": "cʻanescʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսջիք",
      "roman": "cʻanesǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսցեն",
      "roman": "cʻanescʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեա՛",
      "roman": "cʻaneá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեցէ՛ք",
      "roman": "cʻanecʻḗkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսջի՛ր",
      "roman": "cʻanesǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ցանեսջի՛ք",
      "roman": "cʻanesǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ ցաներ",
      "roman": "mí cʻaner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ ցանէք",
      "roman": "mí cʻanēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ցանեմ • (cʻanem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ցանեմ • (cʻanem)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ցան"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "ցանեց",
        "caus": "—",
        "cohort1": "ցանեսջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "ցանեսջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "ցանեա՛",
        "imp2": "ցանեցէ՛ք",
        "indaor1": "ցանեցի",
        "indaor2": "ցանեցեր",
        "indaor3": "ցանեաց",
        "indaor4": "ցանեցաք",
        "indaor5": "ցանեցէք, ցանեցիք",
        "indaor6": "ցանեցին",
        "indimp1": "ցանէի, ցանեի*",
        "indimp2": "ցանէիր, ցանեիր*",
        "indimp3": "ցանէր",
        "indimp4": "ցանէաք, ցանեաք*",
        "indimp5": "ցանէիք, ցանեիք*",
        "indimp6": "ցանէին, ցանեին*",
        "indpr1": "ցանեմ",
        "indpr2": "ցանես",
        "indpr3": "ցանէ",
        "indpr4": "ցանեմք",
        "indpr5": "ցանէք",
        "indpr6": "ցանեն",
        "inf": "ցանել",
        "note": "*rare",
        "part": "ցանեցեալ, ցանեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ ցաներ",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ ցանէք",
        "subjaor1": "ցանեցից",
        "subjaor2": "ցանեսցես",
        "subjaor3": "ցանեսցէ",
        "subjaor4": "ցանեսցուք",
        "subjaor5": "ցանեսջիք",
        "subjaor6": "ցանեսցեն",
        "subjpr1": "ցանիցեմ",
        "subjpr2": "ցանիցես",
        "subjpr3": "ցանիցէ",
        "subjpr4": "ցանիցեմք",
        "subjpr5": "ցանիցէք",
        "subjpr6": "ցանիցեն",
        "title": "active"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strew, spread, scatter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strew, spread, scatter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sprinkle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ցանեմ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ցանեմ meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: *rare, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ցանեմ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ցանեմ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.