"տարմ" meaning in All languages combined

See տարմ on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: [tɑɹm] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [dɑɹm] [Western-Armenian, standard]
Etymology: From Old Armenian տարմ (tarm). Etymology templates: {{uder|hy|xcl|տարմ}} Old Armenian տարմ (tarm) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} տարմ • (tarm), {{hy-noun}} տարմ • (tarm) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|տարմ|11=տարմին|11s=տարմերիցս|13=տարմերի|13s=տարմովս|15=տարմերին|15s=տարմերովս|17=տարմից|17s=տարմումս|19=տարմերից|19s=տարմերումս|1s=տարմս|21=տարմով|21s=տարմդ|23=տարմերով|23s=տարմերդ|25=տարմում|25s=տարմիդ|27=տարմերում|27s=տարմերիդ|29s=տարմիցդ|3=տարմը/տարմն|31s=տարմերիցդ|33s=տարմովդ|35s=տարմերովդ|37s=տարմումդ|39s=տարմերումդ|3s=տարմերս|5=տարմեր|5s=տարմիս|7=տարմերը/տարմերն|7s=տարմերիս|9=տարմի|9s=տարմիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}}, {{hy-decl-noun|տարմ|11=տարմին|11s=տարմերիցս|13=տարմերի|13s=տարմովս|15=տարմերին|15s=տարմերովս|17=տարմից|17s=—|19=տարմերից|19s=—|1s=տարմս|21=տարմով|21s=տարմդ|23=տարմերով|23s=տարմերդ|25=—|25s=տարմիդ|27=—|27s=տարմերիդ|29s=տարմիցդ|3=տարմը/տարմն|31s=տարմերիցդ|33s=տարմովդ|35s=տարմերովդ|37s=—|39s=—|3s=տարմերս|5=տարմեր|5s=տարմիս|7=տարմերը/տարմերն|7s=տարմերիս|9=տարմի|9s=տարմիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, animate}} Forms: tarm [romanization], inanimate [table-tags], տարմ [nominative, singular], տարմեր [nominative, plural], տարմի [dative, singular], տարմերի [dative, plural], տարմից [ablative, singular], տարմերից [ablative, plural], տարմով [instrumental, singular], տարմերով [instrumental, plural], տարմում [locative, singular], տարմերում [locative, plural], տարմը [definite, nominative, singular], տարմն [definite, nominative, singular], տարմերը [definite, nominative, plural], տարմերն [definite, nominative, plural], տարմին [dative, definite, singular], տարմերին [dative, definite, plural], տարմս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], տարմերս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], տարմիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], տարմերիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], տարմիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], տարմերիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], տարմովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], տարմերովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], տարմումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], տարմերումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], տարմդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], տարմերդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], տարմիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], տարմերիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], տարմիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], տարմերիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], տարմովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], տարմերովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], տարմումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], տարմերումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person], animate [table-tags], տարմ [nominative, singular], տարմեր [nominative, plural], տարմի [dative, singular], տարմերի [dative, plural], տարմից [ablative, singular], տարմերից [ablative, plural], տարմով [instrumental, singular], տարմերով [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], տարմը [definite, nominative, singular], տարմն [definite, nominative, singular], տարմերը [definite, nominative, plural], տարմերն [definite, nominative, plural], տարմին [dative, definite, singular], տարմերին [dative, definite, plural], տարմս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], տարմերս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], տարմիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], տարմերիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], տարմիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], տարմերիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], տարմովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], տարմերովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], - [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], - [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], տարմդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], տարմերդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], տարմիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], տարմերիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], տարմիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], տարմերիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], տարմովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], տարմերովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], - [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], - [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. flock (of birds) Synonyms (flock of birds): երամ (eram)
    Sense id: en-տարմ-hy-noun-1xom2jtg Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Armenian undefined derivations, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 48 39 14 Disambiguation of Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 38 33 29 Disambiguation of Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 38 33 28 Disambiguation of Armenian undefined derivations: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 28 25 19 18 11 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 27 25 19 16 13 Disambiguation of Old Armenian undefined derivations: 29 27 21 13 9 Disambiguation of 'flock of birds': 97 3 0
  2. group (of other animals)
    Sense id: en-տարմ-hy-noun-kqDfJ93p Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Armenian undefined derivations, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 48 39 14 Disambiguation of Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 38 33 29 Disambiguation of Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 38 33 28 Disambiguation of Armenian undefined derivations: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 28 25 19 18 11 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 27 25 19 16 13 Disambiguation of Old Armenian undefined derivations: 29 27 21 13 9
  3. Synonym of տարմահավ (tarmahav) Synonyms: տարմահավ [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-տարմ-hy-noun-W4-F7boH Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Armenian undefined derivations, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 48 39 14 Disambiguation of Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 38 33 29 Disambiguation of Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 38 33 28 Disambiguation of Armenian undefined derivations: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 28 25 19 18 11 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 27 25 19 16 13 Disambiguation of Old Armenian undefined derivations: 29 27 21 13 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: տարբ (Tbilisi) [dialectal]

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: Related to տորմ (torm). Ačaṙyan rejects all proposals and leaves the origin open. J̌ahukyan derives տարմ (tarm) and տորմ (torm) from Proto-Indo-European *dr̥ga-(s)mo- and *dorgʰ-(s)mo- respectively, from the root *dergʰ- (“to grasp; to take hold of”). See Pokorny for this root. Among the cognates J̌ahukyan compares especially Middle Irish dremm, Irish dream (“tribe, people; bundle, handful, manipulus”) (from *dr̥g-smo-), Breton dramm (“sheaf”), Ancient Greek δράγμα (drágma, “handful; sheath”). Etymology templates: {{m|xcl|տորմ}} տորմ (torm), {{unk|xcl|title=open}} open, {{m|xcl||տարմ}} տարմ (tarm), {{m|xcl|տորմ}} տորմ (torm), {{uder|xcl|ine-pro||*dr̥ga-(s)mo-}} Proto-Indo-European *dr̥ga-(s)mo-, {{m|ine-pro||*dorgʰ-(s)mo-}} *dorgʰ-(s)mo-, {{m|ine-pro|*dergʰ-||to grasp; to take hold of}} *dergʰ- (“to grasp; to take hold of”), {{cog|mga|dremm}} Middle Irish dremm, {{cog|ga|dream||tribe, people; bundle, handful, manipulus}} Irish dream (“tribe, people; bundle, handful, manipulus”), {{m|ine-pro||*dr̥g-smo-}} *dr̥g-smo-, {{cog|br|dramm||sheaf}} Breton dramm (“sheaf”), {{cog|grc|δράγμα||handful; sheath}} Ancient Greek δράγμα (drágma, “handful; sheath”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} տարմ • (tarm), {{xcl-noun}} տարմ • (tarm) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|տարմ|11=տարմից|13=տարմ|15=տարմս|17=տարմէ|19=տարմից|21=տարմիւ|23=տարմիւք|25=տարմի|27=տարմս|3=տարմք|5=տարմի|7=տարմից|9=տարմի|note=|type=i-type}} Forms: tarm [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], տարմ [nominative, singular], տարմք [nominative, plural], տարմի [genitive, singular], տարմից [genitive, plural], տարմի [dative, singular], տարմից [dative, plural], տարմ [accusative, singular], տարմս [accusative, plural], տարմէ [ablative, singular], տարմից [ablative, plural], տարմիւ [instrumental, singular], տարմիւք [instrumental, plural], տարմի [locative, singular], տարմս [locative, plural]
  1. group of birds or other animals Categories (topical): Collectives Categories (lifeform): Starlings
    Sense id: en-տարմ-xcl-noun-guamK2bE Disambiguation of Collectives: 63 37 Disambiguation of Starlings: 78 22 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 28 25 19 18 11 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 27 25 19 16 13 Disambiguation of Old Armenian undefined derivations: 29 27 21 13 9
  2. Clipping of տարմահաւ (tarmahaw). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping Alternative form of: տարմահաւ (extra: tarmahaw)
    Sense id: en-տարմ-xcl-noun--SwBhrtc Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 28 25 19 18 11 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 27 25 19 16 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: լուսատարմիկ (lusatarmik), տարմաբանք (tarmabankʻ), տարմաբար (tarmabar), տարմահաւ (tarmahaw), տարմանամ (tarmanam), տարմաջուր (tarmaǰur), տարմատարմ (tarmatarm) Related terms: տորմ (torm)

Download JSON data for տարմ meaning in All languages combined (23.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "տարմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian տարմ (tarm)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian տարմ (tarm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմ",
      "roman": "tarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմեր",
      "roman": "tarmer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմի",
      "roman": "tarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերի",
      "roman": "tarmeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմից",
      "roman": "tarmicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերից",
      "roman": "tarmericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմով",
      "roman": "tarmov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերով",
      "roman": "tarmerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմում",
      "roman": "tarmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերում",
      "roman": "tarmerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմն",
      "roman": "tarmə/tarmn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերն",
      "roman": "tarmerə/tarmern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմին",
      "roman": "tarmin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերին",
      "roman": "tarmerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմս",
      "roman": "tarms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերս",
      "roman": "tarmers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիս",
      "roman": "tarmis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիս",
      "roman": "tarmeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիցս",
      "roman": "tarmicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիցս",
      "roman": "tarmericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմովս",
      "roman": "tarmovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերովս",
      "roman": "tarmerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմումս",
      "roman": "tarmums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերումս",
      "roman": "tarmerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմդ",
      "roman": "tarmd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերդ",
      "roman": "tarmerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիդ",
      "roman": "tarmid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիդ",
      "roman": "tarmerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիցդ",
      "roman": "tarmicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիցդ",
      "roman": "tarmericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմովդ",
      "roman": "tarmovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերովդ",
      "roman": "tarmerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմումդ",
      "roman": "tarmumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերումդ",
      "roman": "tarmerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմ",
      "roman": "tarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմեր",
      "roman": "tarmer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմի",
      "roman": "tarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերի",
      "roman": "tarmeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմից",
      "roman": "tarmicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերից",
      "roman": "tarmericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմով",
      "roman": "tarmov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերով",
      "roman": "tarmerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմն",
      "roman": "tarmə/tarmn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերն",
      "roman": "tarmerə/tarmern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմին",
      "roman": "tarmin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերին",
      "roman": "tarmerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմս",
      "roman": "tarms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերս",
      "roman": "tarmers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիս",
      "roman": "tarmis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիս",
      "roman": "tarmeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիցս",
      "roman": "tarmicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիցս",
      "roman": "tarmericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմովս",
      "roman": "tarmovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերովս",
      "roman": "tarmerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմդ",
      "roman": "tarmd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերդ",
      "roman": "tarmerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիդ",
      "roman": "tarmid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիդ",
      "roman": "tarmerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիցդ",
      "roman": "tarmicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիցդ",
      "roman": "tarmericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմովդ",
      "roman": "tarmovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերովդ",
      "roman": "tarmerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "տարմ • (tarm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "տարմ • (tarm)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "տարմ",
        "11": "տարմին",
        "11s": "տարմերիցս",
        "13": "տարմերի",
        "13s": "տարմովս",
        "15": "տարմերին",
        "15s": "տարմերովս",
        "17": "տարմից",
        "17s": "տարմումս",
        "19": "տարմերից",
        "19s": "տարմերումս",
        "1s": "տարմս",
        "21": "տարմով",
        "21s": "տարմդ",
        "23": "տարմերով",
        "23s": "տարմերդ",
        "25": "տարմում",
        "25s": "տարմիդ",
        "27": "տարմերում",
        "27s": "տարմերիդ",
        "29s": "տարմիցդ",
        "3": "տարմը/տարմն",
        "31s": "տարմերիցդ",
        "33s": "տարմովդ",
        "35s": "տարմերովդ",
        "37s": "տարմումդ",
        "39s": "տարմերումդ",
        "3s": "տարմերս",
        "5": "տարմեր",
        "5s": "տարմիս",
        "7": "տարմերը/տարմերն",
        "7s": "տարմերիս",
        "9": "տարմի",
        "9s": "տարմիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "տարմ",
        "11": "տարմին",
        "11s": "տարմերիցս",
        "13": "տարմերի",
        "13s": "տարմովս",
        "15": "տարմերին",
        "15s": "տարմերովս",
        "17": "տարմից",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "տարմերից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "տարմս",
        "21": "տարմով",
        "21s": "տարմդ",
        "23": "տարմերով",
        "23s": "տարմերդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "տարմիդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "տարմերիդ",
        "29s": "տարմիցդ",
        "3": "տարմը/տարմն",
        "31s": "տարմերիցդ",
        "33s": "տարմովդ",
        "35s": "տարմերովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "տարմերս",
        "5": "տարմեր",
        "5s": "տարմիս",
        "7": "տարմերը/տարմերն",
        "7s": "տարմերիս",
        "9": "տարմի",
        "9s": "տարմիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 39 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 25 19 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 19 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 27 21 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flock (of birds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-տարմ-hy-noun-1xom2jtg",
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "roman": "eram",
          "sense": "flock of birds",
          "word": "երամ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 39 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 25 19 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 19 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 27 21 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "group (of other animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-տարմ-hy-noun-kqDfJ93p",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 39 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 25 19 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 19 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 27 21 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of տարմահավ (tarmahav)"
      ],
      "id": "en-տարմ-hy-noun-W4-F7boH",
      "links": [
        [
          "տարմահավ",
          "տարմահավ#Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "tarmahav",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "տարմահավ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɑɹm]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɑɹm]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tbilisi",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "տարբ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "տարմ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lusatarmik",
      "word": "լուսատարմիկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tarmabankʻ",
      "word": "տարմաբանք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tarmabar",
      "word": "տարմաբար"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tarmahaw",
      "word": "տարմահաւ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tarmanam",
      "word": "տարմանամ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tarmaǰur",
      "word": "տարմաջուր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tarmatarm",
      "word": "տարմատարմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տարմ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: տարմ (tarm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: տարմ (tarm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ტარბი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: ტარბი (ṭarbi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: ტარბი (ṭarbi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տորմ"
      },
      "expansion": "տորմ (torm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "տարմ"
      },
      "expansion": "տարմ (tarm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տորմ"
      },
      "expansion": "տորմ (torm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dr̥ga-(s)mo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dr̥ga-(s)mo-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dorgʰ-(s)mo-"
      },
      "expansion": "*dorgʰ-(s)mo-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dergʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to grasp; to take hold of"
      },
      "expansion": "*dergʰ- (“to grasp; to take hold of”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "dremm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish dremm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "dream",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tribe, people; bundle, handful, manipulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish dream (“tribe, people; bundle, handful, manipulus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dr̥g-smo-"
      },
      "expansion": "*dr̥g-smo-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "dramm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sheaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton dramm (“sheaf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δράγμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "handful; sheath"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δράγμα (drágma, “handful; sheath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to տորմ (torm).\nAčaṙyan rejects all proposals and leaves the origin open.\nJ̌ahukyan derives տարմ (tarm) and տորմ (torm) from Proto-Indo-European *dr̥ga-(s)mo- and *dorgʰ-(s)mo- respectively, from the root *dergʰ- (“to grasp; to take hold of”). See Pokorny for this root. Among the cognates J̌ahukyan compares especially Middle Irish dremm, Irish dream (“tribe, people; bundle, handful, manipulus”) (from *dr̥g-smo-), Breton dramm (“sheaf”), Ancient Greek δράγμα (drágma, “handful; sheath”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմ",
      "roman": "tarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմք",
      "roman": "tarmkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմի",
      "roman": "tarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմից",
      "roman": "tarmicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմի",
      "roman": "tarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմից",
      "roman": "tarmicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմ",
      "roman": "tarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմս",
      "roman": "tarms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմէ",
      "roman": "tarmē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմից",
      "roman": "tarmicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիւ",
      "roman": "tarmiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիւք",
      "roman": "tarmiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմի",
      "roman": "tarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմս",
      "roman": "tarms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "տարմ • (tarm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "տարմ • (tarm)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "տարմ",
        "11": "տարմից",
        "13": "տարմ",
        "15": "տարմս",
        "17": "տարմէ",
        "19": "տարմից",
        "21": "տարմիւ",
        "23": "տարմիւք",
        "25": "տարմի",
        "27": "տարմս",
        "3": "տարմք",
        "5": "տարմի",
        "7": "տարմից",
        "9": "տարմի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "torm",
      "word": "տորմ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 25 19 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 19 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 27 21 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "xcl:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Starlings",
          "orig": "xcl:Starlings",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "flock, flight of birds",
          "roman": "tarm tʻṙčʻnocʻ",
          "text": "տարմ թռչնոց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in flocks, in troops, in great numbers",
          "roman": "tarm tarm",
          "text": "տարմ տարմ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "group of birds or other animals"
      ],
      "id": "en-տարմ-xcl-noun-guamK2bE",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tarmahaw",
          "word": "տարմահաւ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 25 19 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 19 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of տարմահաւ (tarmahaw)."
      ],
      "id": "en-տարմ-xcl-noun--SwBhrtc",
      "links": [
        [
          "տարմահաւ",
          "տարմահաւ#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "տարմ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian collective nouns",
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Armenian nouns",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Armenian undefined derivations",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
    "xcl:Collectives",
    "xcl:Starlings"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "տարմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian տարմ (tarm)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian տարմ (tarm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմ",
      "roman": "tarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմեր",
      "roman": "tarmer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմի",
      "roman": "tarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերի",
      "roman": "tarmeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմից",
      "roman": "tarmicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերից",
      "roman": "tarmericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմով",
      "roman": "tarmov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերով",
      "roman": "tarmerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմում",
      "roman": "tarmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերում",
      "roman": "tarmerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմն",
      "roman": "tarmə/tarmn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերն",
      "roman": "tarmerə/tarmern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմին",
      "roman": "tarmin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերին",
      "roman": "tarmerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմս",
      "roman": "tarms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերս",
      "roman": "tarmers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիս",
      "roman": "tarmis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիս",
      "roman": "tarmeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիցս",
      "roman": "tarmicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիցս",
      "roman": "tarmericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմովս",
      "roman": "tarmovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերովս",
      "roman": "tarmerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմումս",
      "roman": "tarmums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերումս",
      "roman": "tarmerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմդ",
      "roman": "tarmd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերդ",
      "roman": "tarmerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիդ",
      "roman": "tarmid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիդ",
      "roman": "tarmerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիցդ",
      "roman": "tarmicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիցդ",
      "roman": "tarmericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմովդ",
      "roman": "tarmovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերովդ",
      "roman": "tarmerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմումդ",
      "roman": "tarmumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերումդ",
      "roman": "tarmerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմ",
      "roman": "tarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմեր",
      "roman": "tarmer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմի",
      "roman": "tarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերի",
      "roman": "tarmeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմից",
      "roman": "tarmicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերից",
      "roman": "tarmericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմով",
      "roman": "tarmov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերով",
      "roman": "tarmerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմն",
      "roman": "tarmə/tarmn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերն",
      "roman": "tarmerə/tarmern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմին",
      "roman": "tarmin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերին",
      "roman": "tarmerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմս",
      "roman": "tarms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերս",
      "roman": "tarmers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիս",
      "roman": "tarmis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիս",
      "roman": "tarmeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիցս",
      "roman": "tarmicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիցս",
      "roman": "tarmericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմովս",
      "roman": "tarmovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերովս",
      "roman": "tarmerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմդ",
      "roman": "tarmd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերդ",
      "roman": "tarmerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիդ",
      "roman": "tarmid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիդ",
      "roman": "tarmerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիցդ",
      "roman": "tarmicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերիցդ",
      "roman": "tarmericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմովդ",
      "roman": "tarmovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմերովդ",
      "roman": "tarmerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "տարմ • (tarm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "տարմ • (tarm)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "տարմ",
        "11": "տարմին",
        "11s": "տարմերիցս",
        "13": "տարմերի",
        "13s": "տարմովս",
        "15": "տարմերին",
        "15s": "տարմերովս",
        "17": "տարմից",
        "17s": "տարմումս",
        "19": "տարմերից",
        "19s": "տարմերումս",
        "1s": "տարմս",
        "21": "տարմով",
        "21s": "տարմդ",
        "23": "տարմերով",
        "23s": "տարմերդ",
        "25": "տարմում",
        "25s": "տարմիդ",
        "27": "տարմերում",
        "27s": "տարմերիդ",
        "29s": "տարմիցդ",
        "3": "տարմը/տարմն",
        "31s": "տարմերիցդ",
        "33s": "տարմովդ",
        "35s": "տարմերովդ",
        "37s": "տարմումդ",
        "39s": "տարմերումդ",
        "3s": "տարմերս",
        "5": "տարմեր",
        "5s": "տարմիս",
        "7": "տարմերը/տարմերն",
        "7s": "տարմերիս",
        "9": "տարմի",
        "9s": "տարմիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "տարմ",
        "11": "տարմին",
        "11s": "տարմերիցս",
        "13": "տարմերի",
        "13s": "տարմովս",
        "15": "տարմերին",
        "15s": "տարմերովս",
        "17": "տարմից",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "տարմերից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "տարմս",
        "21": "տարմով",
        "21s": "տարմդ",
        "23": "տարմերով",
        "23s": "տարմերդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "տարմիդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "տարմերիդ",
        "29s": "տարմիցդ",
        "3": "տարմը/տարմն",
        "31s": "տարմերիցդ",
        "33s": "տարմովդ",
        "35s": "տարմերովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "տարմերս",
        "5": "տարմեր",
        "5s": "տարմիս",
        "7": "տարմերը/տարմերն",
        "7s": "տարմերիս",
        "9": "տարմի",
        "9s": "տարմիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flock (of birds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "group (of other animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of տարմահավ (tarmahav)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "տարմահավ",
          "տարմահավ#Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "tarmahav",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "տարմահավ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɑɹm]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɑɹm]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "eram",
      "sense": "flock of birds",
      "word": "երամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tbilisi",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "տարբ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "տարմ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
    "xcl:Collectives",
    "xcl:Starlings"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lusatarmik",
      "word": "լուսատարմիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarmabankʻ",
      "word": "տարմաբանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarmabar",
      "word": "տարմաբար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarmahaw",
      "word": "տարմահաւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarmanam",
      "word": "տարմանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarmaǰur",
      "word": "տարմաջուր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarmatarm",
      "word": "տարմատարմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տարմ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: տարմ (tarm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: տարմ (tarm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ტარბი"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: ტარბი (ṭarbi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: ტარბი (ṭarbi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տորմ"
      },
      "expansion": "տորմ (torm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "տարմ"
      },
      "expansion": "տարմ (tarm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տորմ"
      },
      "expansion": "տորմ (torm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dr̥ga-(s)mo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dr̥ga-(s)mo-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dorgʰ-(s)mo-"
      },
      "expansion": "*dorgʰ-(s)mo-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dergʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to grasp; to take hold of"
      },
      "expansion": "*dergʰ- (“to grasp; to take hold of”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "dremm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish dremm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "dream",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tribe, people; bundle, handful, manipulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish dream (“tribe, people; bundle, handful, manipulus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dr̥g-smo-"
      },
      "expansion": "*dr̥g-smo-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "dramm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sheaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton dramm (“sheaf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δράγμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "handful; sheath"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δράγμα (drágma, “handful; sheath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to տորմ (torm).\nAčaṙyan rejects all proposals and leaves the origin open.\nJ̌ahukyan derives տարմ (tarm) and տորմ (torm) from Proto-Indo-European *dr̥ga-(s)mo- and *dorgʰ-(s)mo- respectively, from the root *dergʰ- (“to grasp; to take hold of”). See Pokorny for this root. Among the cognates J̌ahukyan compares especially Middle Irish dremm, Irish dream (“tribe, people; bundle, handful, manipulus”) (from *dr̥g-smo-), Breton dramm (“sheaf”), Ancient Greek δράγμα (drágma, “handful; sheath”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմ",
      "roman": "tarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմք",
      "roman": "tarmkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմի",
      "roman": "tarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմից",
      "roman": "tarmicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմի",
      "roman": "tarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմից",
      "roman": "tarmicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմ",
      "roman": "tarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմս",
      "roman": "tarms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմէ",
      "roman": "tarmē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմից",
      "roman": "tarmicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիւ",
      "roman": "tarmiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմիւք",
      "roman": "tarmiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմի",
      "roman": "tarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տարմս",
      "roman": "tarms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "տարմ • (tarm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "տարմ • (tarm)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "տարմ",
        "11": "տարմից",
        "13": "տարմ",
        "15": "տարմս",
        "17": "տարմէ",
        "19": "տարմից",
        "21": "տարմիւ",
        "23": "տարմիւք",
        "25": "տարմի",
        "27": "տարմս",
        "3": "տարմք",
        "5": "տարմի",
        "7": "տարմից",
        "9": "տարմի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "torm",
      "word": "տորմ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "flock, flight of birds",
          "roman": "tarm tʻṙčʻnocʻ",
          "text": "տարմ թռչնոց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in flocks, in troops, in great numbers",
          "roman": "tarm tarm",
          "text": "տարմ տարմ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "group of birds or other animals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tarmahaw",
          "word": "տարմահաւ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian clippings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of տարմահաւ (tarmahaw)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "տարմահաւ",
          "տարմահաւ#Old Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "տարմ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.