սպայ in All languages combined

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Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Persian *spāy, from Old Persian *spādah, itself borrowed from Old Median *spāδā (“army”). Etymology templates: {{root|xcl|ine-pro|*ḱewh₁-}}, {{dercat|xcl|ira-pro|iir-pro}}, {{bor|xcl|pal|*spāy}} Middle Persian *spāy, {{der|xcl|peo|*spādah}} Old Persian *spādah, {{der|xcl|xme-old|*spāδā|t=army}} Old Median *spāδā (“army”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} սպայ • (spay), {{xcl-noun}} սպայ • (spay) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|սպայ|11=սպայից|13=սպայ|15=սպայս|17=սպայէ|19=սպայից|21=սպայիւ|23=սպայիւք|25=սպայի|27=սպայս|3=սպայք|5=սպայի|7=սպայից|9=սպայի|note=|type=i-type}} Forms: spay [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], սպայ [nominative, singular], սպայք [nominative, plural], սպայի [genitive, singular], սպայից [genitive, plural], սպայի [dative, singular], սպայից [dative, plural], սպայ [accusative, singular], սպայս [accusative, plural], սպայէ [ablative, singular], սպայից [ablative, plural], սպայիւ [instrumental, singular], սպայիւք [instrumental, plural], սպայի [locative, singular], սպայս [locative, plural]

Alternative forms

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սպա"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: սպա (spa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: սպա (spa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱewh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "*spāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian *spāy",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*spādah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *spādah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*spāδā",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *spāδā (“army”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Persian *spāy, from Old Persian *spādah, itself borrowed from Old Median *spāδā (“army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spay",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայ",
      "roman": "spay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայք",
      "roman": "spaykʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայի",
      "roman": "spayi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայից",
      "roman": "spayicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայի",
      "roman": "spayi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայից",
      "roman": "spayicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայ",
      "roman": "spay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայս",
      "roman": "spays",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայէ",
      "roman": "spayē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայից",
      "roman": "spayicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայիւ",
      "roman": "spayiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայիւք",
      "roman": "spayiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայի",
      "roman": "spayi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայս",
      "roman": "spays",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "սպայ • (spay)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "սպայ • (spay)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "սպայ",
        "11": "սպայից",
        "13": "սպայ",
        "15": "սպայս",
        "17": "սպայէ",
        "19": "սպայից",
        "21": "սպայիւ",
        "23": "սպայիւք",
        "25": "սպայի",
        "27": "սպայս",
        "3": "սպայք",
        "5": "սպայի",
        "7": "սպայից",
        "9": "սպայի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ahełaspay",
          "word": "ահեղասպայ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "spahakan",
          "word": "սպահական"
        },
        {
          "roman": "spahapet",
          "word": "սպահապետ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "spayazōr",
          "word": "սպայազօր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "spayakoyt",
          "word": "սպայակոյտ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "spayapet",
          "word": "սպայապետ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "spayasalar",
          "word": "սպայասալար"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army, troops, warriors, cavalry"
      ],
      "id": "en-սպայ-xcl-noun-N0zXXLo3",
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "troops",
          "troops"
        ],
        [
          "warriors",
          "warriors"
        ],
        [
          "cavalry",
          "cavalry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "spah",
          "word": "սպահ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "սպայ"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ahełaspay",
      "word": "ահեղասպայ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spahakan",
      "word": "սպահական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spahapet",
      "word": "սպահապետ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spayazōr",
      "word": "սպայազօր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spayakoyt",
      "word": "սպայակոյտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spayapet",
      "word": "սպայապետ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spayasalar",
      "word": "սպայասալար"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սպա"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: սպա (spa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: սպա (spa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱewh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "*spāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian *spāy",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*spādah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *spādah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*spāδā",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *spāδā (“army”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Persian *spāy, from Old Persian *spādah, itself borrowed from Old Median *spāδā (“army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spay",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայ",
      "roman": "spay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայք",
      "roman": "spaykʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայի",
      "roman": "spayi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայից",
      "roman": "spayicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայի",
      "roman": "spayi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայից",
      "roman": "spayicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայ",
      "roman": "spay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայս",
      "roman": "spays",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայէ",
      "roman": "spayē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայից",
      "roman": "spayicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայիւ",
      "roman": "spayiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայիւք",
      "roman": "spayiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայի",
      "roman": "spayi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սպայս",
      "roman": "spays",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "սպայ • (spay)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "սպայ • (spay)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "սպայ",
        "11": "սպայից",
        "13": "սպայ",
        "15": "սպայս",
        "17": "սպայէ",
        "19": "սպայից",
        "21": "սպայիւ",
        "23": "սպայիւք",
        "25": "սպայի",
        "27": "սպայս",
        "3": "սպայք",
        "5": "սպայի",
        "7": "սպայից",
        "9": "սպայի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Old Median",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Old Persian",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewh₁-"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army, troops, warriors, cavalry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "troops",
          "troops"
        ],
        [
          "warriors",
          "warriors"
        ],
        [
          "cavalry",
          "cavalry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "spah",
      "word": "սպահ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "սպայ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"սպայ" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Old Armenian]

Alternative forms