"մինչ" meaning in All languages combined

See մինչ on Wiktionary

Adverb [Armenian]

IPA: [mint͡ʃʰ] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [mint͡ʃʰ] [Western-Armenian, standard] Forms: minčʻ [romanization]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մինչ (minčʻ). Etymology templates: {{lbor|hy|xcl|մինչ}} Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մինչ (minčʻ) Head templates: {{head|hy|adverb|||||||head=}} մինչ • (minčʻ), {{hy-adv}} մինչ • (minčʻ)
  1. while, whilst
    Sense id: en-մինչ-hy-adv-9AaX9iRS Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian prepositions, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian prepositions, Old Armenian univerbations Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of Armenian prepositions: 52 48 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 47 9 21 1 23 Disambiguation of Old Armenian prepositions: 47 27 14 1 11 Disambiguation of Old Armenian univerbations: 49 5 25 2 18

Preposition [Armenian]

IPA: [mint͡ʃʰ] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [mint͡ʃʰ] [Western-Armenian, standard] Forms: minčʻ [romanization]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մինչ (minčʻ). Etymology templates: {{lbor|hy|xcl|մինչ}} Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մինչ (minčʻ) Head templates: {{head|hy|preposition|||||||head=}} մինչ • (minčʻ), {{hy-prep}} մինչ • (minčʻ)
  1. till, until, to, as far as Synonyms: մինչև
    Sense id: en-մինչ-hy-prep-ivfLocTW Categories (other): Armenian prepositions Disambiguation of Armenian prepositions: 52 48

Adverb [Old Armenian]

Forms: minčʻ [romanization]
Etymology: According to Ačaṙyan, the մի- (mi-) part is Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *smé and is congate with Sanskrit स्म (sma), Ancient Greek μέν (mén), μήν (mḗn), whereas the ending -նչ (-nčʻ) is the same as in ի-նչ (i-nčʻ). According to others, մինչ (minčʻ) is a univerbation of մի (mi) + ինչ (inčʻ). Etymology templates: {{m|xcl||մի-}} մի- (mi-), {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*smé|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-European *smé, {{inh+|xcl|ine-pro|*smé}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *smé, {{cog|sa|स्म}} Sanskrit स्म (sma), {{cog|grc|μέν}} Ancient Greek μέν (mén), {{m|grc|μήν|id=verily}} μήν (mḗn), {{m|xcl||-նչ}} -նչ (-nčʻ), {{m|xcl|ինչ|ի-նչ}} ի-նչ (i-nčʻ), {{m|xcl||մինչ}} մինչ (minčʻ), {{univerbation|xcl|մի|ինչ|nocap=1}} univerbation of մի (mi) + ինչ (inčʻ) Head templates: {{head|xcl|adverb}} մինչ • (minčʻ)
  1. while, whilst
    Sense id: en-մինչ-xcl-adv-9AaX9iRS
  2. so that, in such a manner that
    Sense id: en-մինչ-xcl-adv-NnODZHMB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: մինչդեռ (minčʻdeṙ), մինչչև (minčʻčʻew), մինչև (minčʻew)

Preposition [Old Armenian]

Forms: minčʻ [romanization]
Etymology: According to Ačaṙyan, the մի- (mi-) part is Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *smé and is congate with Sanskrit स्म (sma), Ancient Greek μέν (mén), μήν (mḗn), whereas the ending -նչ (-nčʻ) is the same as in ի-նչ (i-nčʻ). According to others, մինչ (minčʻ) is a univerbation of մի (mi) + ինչ (inčʻ). Etymology templates: {{m|xcl||մի-}} մի- (mi-), {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*smé|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-European *smé, {{inh+|xcl|ine-pro|*smé}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *smé, {{cog|sa|स्म}} Sanskrit स्म (sma), {{cog|grc|μέν}} Ancient Greek μέν (mén), {{m|grc|μήν|id=verily}} μήν (mḗn), {{m|xcl||-նչ}} -նչ (-nčʻ), {{m|xcl|ինչ|ի-նչ}} ի-նչ (i-nčʻ), {{m|xcl||մինչ}} մինչ (minčʻ), {{univerbation|xcl|մի|ինչ|nocap=1}} univerbation of մի (mi) + ինչ (inčʻ) Head templates: {{head|xcl|preposition}} մինչ • (minčʻ)
  1. till, until, to, as far as
    Sense id: en-մինչ-xcl-prep-ivfLocTW Categories (other): Old Armenian terms with collocations

Download JSON data for մինչ meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "մինչ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մինչ (minčʻ)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մինչ (minčʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minčʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ • (minčʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մինչ • (minčʻ)",
      "name": "hy-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "till, until, to, as far as"
      ],
      "id": "en-մինչ-hy-prep-ivfLocTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "as far as",
          "as far as"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "մինչև"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mint͡ʃʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mint͡ʃʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մինչ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "մինչ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մինչ (minčʻ)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մինչ (minčʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minčʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ • (minčʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մինչ • (minčʻ)",
      "name": "hy-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 9 21 1 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 27 14 1 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 5 25 2 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while, whilst"
      ],
      "id": "en-մինչ-hy-adv-9AaX9iRS",
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "whilst",
          "whilst"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mint͡ʃʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mint͡ʃʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մինչ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "մի-"
      },
      "expansion": "մի- (mi-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smé",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smé",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smé"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *smé",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्म (sma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μέν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέν (mén)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μήν",
        "id": "verily"
      },
      "expansion": "μήν (mḗn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-նչ"
      },
      "expansion": "-նչ (-nčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ինչ",
        "3": "ի-նչ"
      },
      "expansion": "ի-նչ (i-nčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "մինչ"
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ (minčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մի",
        "3": "ինչ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of մի (mi) + ինչ (inčʻ)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Ačaṙyan, the մի- (mi-) part is Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *smé and is congate with Sanskrit स्म (sma), Ancient Greek μέν (mén), μήν (mḗn), whereas the ending -նչ (-nčʻ) is the same as in ի-նչ (i-nčʻ). According to others, մինչ (minčʻ) is a univerbation of մի (mi) + ինչ (inčʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minčʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ • (minčʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "so that, in such a manner that",
          "roman": "minčʻ zi",
          "text": "մինչ զի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "meantime, meanwhile, in the meantime, whilst these things were doing, during that time, in the interim",
          "roman": "minčʻ ays minčʻ ayn",
          "text": "մինչ այս մինչ այն",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "till, until, to, as far as"
      ],
      "id": "en-մինչ-xcl-prep-ivfLocTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "as far as",
          "as far as"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մինչ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "minčʻdeṙ",
      "word": "մինչդեռ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "minčʻčʻew",
      "word": "մինչչև"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "minčʻew",
      "word": "մինչև"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մինչ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: մինչ (minčʻ) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: մինչ (minčʻ) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "մի-"
      },
      "expansion": "մի- (mi-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smé",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smé",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smé"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *smé",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्म (sma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μέν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέν (mén)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μήν",
        "id": "verily"
      },
      "expansion": "μήν (mḗn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-նչ"
      },
      "expansion": "-նչ (-nčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ինչ",
        "3": "ի-նչ"
      },
      "expansion": "ի-նչ (i-nčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "մինչ"
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ (minčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մի",
        "3": "ինչ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of մի (mi) + ինչ (inčʻ)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Ačaṙyan, the մի- (mi-) part is Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *smé and is congate with Sanskrit स्म (sma), Ancient Greek μέν (mén), μήν (mḗn), whereas the ending -նչ (-nčʻ) is the same as in ի-նչ (i-nčʻ). According to others, մինչ (minčʻ) is a univerbation of մի (mi) + ինչ (inčʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minčʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ • (minčʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "while, whilst"
      ],
      "id": "en-մինչ-xcl-adv-9AaX9iRS",
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "whilst",
          "whilst"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "so that, in such a manner that"
      ],
      "id": "en-մինչ-xcl-adv-NnODZHMB",
      "links": [
        [
          "so that",
          "so that"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մինչ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian adverbs",
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian prepositions",
    "Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Armenian adverbs",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian prepositions",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian univerbations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "մինչ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մինչ (minčʻ)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մինչ (minčʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minčʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ • (minčʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մինչ • (minčʻ)",
      "name": "hy-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "till, until, to, as far as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "as far as",
          "as far as"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "մինչև"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mint͡ʃʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mint͡ʃʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մինչ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian adverbs",
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian prepositions",
    "Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Armenian adverbs",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian prepositions",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian univerbations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "մինչ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մինչ (minčʻ)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մինչ (minčʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minčʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ • (minčʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մինչ • (minčʻ)",
      "name": "hy-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "while, whilst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "whilst",
          "whilst"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mint͡ʃʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mint͡ʃʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մինչ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adverbs",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian prepositions",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian univerbations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "մի-"
      },
      "expansion": "մի- (mi-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smé",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smé",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smé"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *smé",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्म (sma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μέν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέν (mén)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μήν",
        "id": "verily"
      },
      "expansion": "μήν (mḗn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-նչ"
      },
      "expansion": "-նչ (-nčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ինչ",
        "3": "ի-նչ"
      },
      "expansion": "ի-նչ (i-nčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "մինչ"
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ (minčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մի",
        "3": "ինչ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of մի (mi) + ինչ (inčʻ)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Ačaṙyan, the մի- (mi-) part is Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *smé and is congate with Sanskrit स्म (sma), Ancient Greek μέν (mén), μήν (mḗn), whereas the ending -նչ (-nčʻ) is the same as in ի-նչ (i-nčʻ). According to others, մինչ (minčʻ) is a univerbation of մի (mi) + ինչ (inčʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minčʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ • (minčʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "so that, in such a manner that",
          "roman": "minčʻ zi",
          "text": "մինչ զի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "meantime, meanwhile, in the meantime, whilst these things were doing, during that time, in the interim",
          "roman": "minčʻ ays minčʻ ayn",
          "text": "մինչ այս մինչ այն",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "till, until, to, as far as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "as far as",
          "as far as"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մինչ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adverbs",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian prepositions",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian univerbations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "minčʻdeṙ",
      "word": "մինչդեռ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "minčʻčʻew",
      "word": "մինչչև"
    },
    {
      "roman": "minčʻew",
      "word": "մինչև"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մինչ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: մինչ (minčʻ) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: մինչ (minčʻ) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "մի-"
      },
      "expansion": "մի- (mi-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smé",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smé",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*smé"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *smé",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्म"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्म (sma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μέν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέν (mén)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μήν",
        "id": "verily"
      },
      "expansion": "μήν (mḗn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-նչ"
      },
      "expansion": "-նչ (-nčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ինչ",
        "3": "ի-նչ"
      },
      "expansion": "ի-նչ (i-nčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "մինչ"
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ (minčʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մի",
        "3": "ինչ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of մի (mi) + ինչ (inčʻ)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Ačaṙyan, the մի- (mi-) part is Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *smé and is congate with Sanskrit स्म (sma), Ancient Greek μέν (mén), μήν (mḗn), whereas the ending -նչ (-nčʻ) is the same as in ի-նչ (i-nčʻ). According to others, մինչ (minčʻ) is a univerbation of մի (mi) + ինչ (inčʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minčʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ • (minčʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "while, whilst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "whilst",
          "whilst"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "so that, in such a manner that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "so that",
          "so that"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մինչ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.