"մինչև" meaning in All languages combined

See մինչև on Wiktionary

Preposition [Armenian]

IPA: /minˈt͡ʃʰev/ [Eastern-Armenian], [mint͡ʃʰév] [Eastern-Armenian], /minˈt͡ʃev/ [Western-Armenian], [mint͡ʃʰév] [Western-Armenian] Audio: Hy-մինչև.ogg Forms: minčʻew [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Armenian մինչև (minčʻew). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hy|xcl|մինչև|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Armenian մինչև (minčʻew), {{inh+|hy|xcl|մինչև}} Inherited from Old Armenian մինչև (minčʻew) Head templates: {{head|hy|preposition|||||||head=}} մինչև • (minčʻew), {{hy-prep}} մինչև • (minčʻew)
  1. as far as, till, until, to Synonyms: միչև (mičʻew) [colloquial]

Preposition [Old Armenian]

Forms: minčʻew [romanization]
Etymology: From մինչ (minčʻ) + եւ (ew). Etymology templates: {{compound|xcl|մինչ|եւ}} մինչ (minčʻ) + եւ (ew) Head templates: {{head|xcl|preposition|head=|tr=}} մինչև • (minčʻew), {{xcl-prep}} մինչև • (minčʻew)
  1. until, till, as far as, to
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "մինչև",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մինչև (minčʻew)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "մինչև"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Armenian մինչև (minčʻew)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Armenian մինչև (minčʻew).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minčʻew",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մինչև • (minčʻew)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մինչև • (minčʻew)",
      "name": "hy-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "how long?",
          "roman": "minčʻew erb",
          "text": "մինչև ե՞րբ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to this day, up to now",
          "roman": "minčʻew ōrs",
          "text": "մինչև օրս",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as far as, till, until, to"
      ],
      "id": "en-մինչև-hy-prep-tby8qYTH",
      "links": [
        [
          "as far as",
          "as far as"
        ],
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "mičʻew",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "միչև"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/minˈt͡ʃʰev/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mint͡ʃʰév]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/minˈt͡ʃev/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mint͡ʃʰév]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-մինչև.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Hy-%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B9%D6%87.ogg/Hy-%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B9%D6%87.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Hy-%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B9%D6%87.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "մինչև"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մինչև"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մինչև (minčʻew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մինչև (minčʻew)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մինչ",
        "3": "եւ"
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ (minčʻ) + եւ (ew)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From մինչ (minčʻ) + եւ (ew).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minčʻew",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մինչև • (minčʻew)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մինչև • (minčʻew)",
      "name": "xcl-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "till now, up to the present, up to this time, hitherto",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻayžm",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցայժմ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "so far, as far as, to that place",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻayd vayr",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցայդ վայր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "so far, as far as that, to there",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻaydr",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցայդր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thus far, as far as this, to here",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻays vayr",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցայս վայր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "how far?",
          "roman": "minčʻew uranōr",
          "text": "մինչեւ ուրանօ՞ր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "even to the clouds",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻamps",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցամպս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he goes with me as far as Kars",
          "roman": "gay ənd is minčʻew i Kars",
          "text": "գայ ընդ իս մինչեւ ի Կարս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wait till he comes",
          "roman": "kacʻ/mna minčʻew ekescʻē",
          "text": "կաց/մնա մինչեւ եկեսցէ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "how long?",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻerb",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցե՞րբ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I will not go out until you return",
          "roman": "očʻ elicʻ minčʻew darjcʻis",
          "text": "ոչ ելից մինչեւ դարձցիս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "during many years",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻbazum ams",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցբազում ամս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "so that, insomuch that",
          "roman": "minčʻew zi",
          "text": "մինչեւ զի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "so that several people said",
          "roman": "minčʻew bazmacʻ isk asel",
          "text": "մինչեւ բազմաց իսկ ասել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "until, till, as far as, to"
      ],
      "id": "en-մինչև-xcl-prep-6mcSskiN",
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "as far as",
          "as far as"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մինչև"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "մինչև",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մինչև (minčʻew)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "մինչև"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Armenian մինչև (minčʻew)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Armenian մինչև (minčʻew).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minčʻew",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մինչև • (minčʻew)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մինչև • (minčʻew)",
      "name": "hy-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian prepositions",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian terms with collocations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "how long?",
          "roman": "minčʻew erb",
          "text": "մինչև ե՞րբ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to this day, up to now",
          "roman": "minčʻew ōrs",
          "text": "մինչև օրս",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as far as, till, until, to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as far as",
          "as far as"
        ],
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/minˈt͡ʃʰev/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mint͡ʃʰév]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/minˈt͡ʃev/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mint͡ʃʰév]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-մինչև.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Hy-%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B9%D6%87.ogg/Hy-%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B9%D6%87.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Hy-%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B9%D6%87.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mičʻew",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "միչև"
    }
  ],
  "word": "մինչև"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մինչև"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մինչև (minčʻew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մինչև (minčʻew)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մինչ",
        "3": "եւ"
      },
      "expansion": "մինչ (minčʻ) + եւ (ew)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From մինչ (minčʻ) + եւ (ew).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "minčʻew",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մինչև • (minčʻew)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մինչև • (minčʻew)",
      "name": "xcl-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian compound terms",
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian prepositions",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "till now, up to the present, up to this time, hitherto",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻayžm",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցայժմ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "so far, as far as, to that place",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻayd vayr",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցայդ վայր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "so far, as far as that, to there",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻaydr",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցայդր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thus far, as far as this, to here",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻays vayr",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցայս վայր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "how far?",
          "roman": "minčʻew uranōr",
          "text": "մինչեւ ուրանօ՞ր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "even to the clouds",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻamps",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցամպս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he goes with me as far as Kars",
          "roman": "gay ənd is minčʻew i Kars",
          "text": "գայ ընդ իս մինչեւ ի Կարս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wait till he comes",
          "roman": "kacʻ/mna minčʻew ekescʻē",
          "text": "կաց/մնա մինչեւ եկեսցէ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "how long?",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻerb",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցե՞րբ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I will not go out until you return",
          "roman": "očʻ elicʻ minčʻew darjcʻis",
          "text": "ոչ ելից մինչեւ դարձցիս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "during many years",
          "roman": "minčʻew cʻbazum ams",
          "text": "մինչեւ ցբազում ամս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "so that, insomuch that",
          "roman": "minčʻew zi",
          "text": "մինչեւ զի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "so that several people said",
          "roman": "minčʻew bazmacʻ isk asel",
          "text": "մինչեւ բազմաց իսկ ասել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "until, till, as far as, to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ],
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "as far as",
          "as far as"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մինչև"
}

Download raw JSONL data for մինչև meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.