"հեց" meaning in All languages combined

See հեց on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: /het͡sʰ/ [Eastern-Armenian], [het͡sʰ] [Eastern-Armenian], /het͡s/ [Western-Armenian], [het͡sʰ] [Western-Armenian]
Etymology: From Old Armenian հեց (hecʻ). Etymology templates: {{uder|hy|xcl|հեց}} Old Armenian հեց (hecʻ) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} հեց • (hecʻ), {{hy-noun}} հեց • (hecʻ) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|հեց|11=հեցին|11s=հեցերիցս|13=հեցերի|13s=հեցովս|15=հեցերին|15s=հեցերովս|17=հեցից|17s=հեցումս|19=հեցերից|19s=հեցերումս|1s=հեցս|21=հեցով|21s=հեցդ|23=հեցերով|23s=հեցերդ|25=հեցում|25s=հեցիդ|27=հեցերում|27s=հեցերիդ|29s=հեցիցդ|3=հեցը/հեցն|31s=հեցերիցդ|33s=հեցովդ|35s=հեցերովդ|37s=հեցումդ|39s=հեցերումդ|3s=հեցերս|5=հեցեր|5s=հեցիս|7=հեցերը/հեցերն|7s=հեցերիս|9=հեցի|9s=հեցիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}} Forms: hecʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], հեց [nominative, singular], հեցեր [nominative, plural], հեցի [dative, singular], հեցերի [dative, plural], հեցից [ablative, singular], հեցերից [ablative, plural], հեցով [instrumental, singular], հեցերով [instrumental, plural], հեցում [locative, singular], հեցերում [locative, plural], հեցը [definite, nominative, singular], հեցն [definite, nominative, singular], հեցերը [definite, nominative, plural], հեցերն [definite, nominative, plural], հեցին [dative, definite, singular], հեցերին [dative, definite, plural], հեցս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], հեցերս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], հեցիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], հեցերիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], հեցիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], հեցերիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], հեցովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], հեցերովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], հեցումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], հեցերումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], հեցդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], հեցերդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], հեցիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], հեցերիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], հեցիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], հեցերիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], հեցովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], հեցերովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], հեցումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], հեցերումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. felloe

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: The origin is uncertain. Martirosyan suggests derivation from Proto-Indo-European *pelḱ-sk- or *pelḱs with Old English felg (English felloe) as a cognate. Alternatively, connected with խեց (xecʻ, “pot; shell (of molluscs, etc.)”), if the basic meaning of the latter was ‘turning, twisting’. Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{uder|xcl|ine-pro|*pelḱ-sk-}} Proto-Indo-European *pelḱ-sk- Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} հեց • (hecʻ), {{xcl-noun}} հեց • (hecʻ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|հեց|11=?|13=հեց|15=հեցս|17=հեցէ|19=?|21=?|23=?|25=հեցի|27=հեցս|3=հեցք|5=հեցի|7=?|9=հեցի|note=the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension|type=i-a-type or i-type}} Forms: hecʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], հեց [nominative, singular], հեցք [nominative, plural], հեցի [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], հեցի [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], հեց [accusative, singular], հեցս [accusative, plural], հեցէ [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], հեցի [locative, singular], հեցս [locative, plural]
  1. felloe Synonyms: խեց (xecʻ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "հեց"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հեց (hecʻ)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian հեց (hecʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hecʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեց",
      "roman": "hecʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցեր",
      "roman": "hecʻer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցի",
      "roman": "hecʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերի",
      "roman": "hecʻeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցից",
      "roman": "hecʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերից",
      "roman": "hecʻericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցով",
      "roman": "hecʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերով",
      "roman": "hecʻerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցում",
      "roman": "hecʻum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերում",
      "roman": "hecʻerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցն",
      "roman": "hecʻə/hecʻn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերն",
      "roman": "hecʻerə/hecʻern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցին",
      "roman": "hecʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերին",
      "roman": "hecʻerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցս",
      "roman": "hecʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերս",
      "roman": "hecʻers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցիս",
      "roman": "hecʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերիս",
      "roman": "hecʻeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցիցս",
      "roman": "hecʻicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերիցս",
      "roman": "hecʻericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցովս",
      "roman": "hecʻovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերովս",
      "roman": "hecʻerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցումս",
      "roman": "hecʻums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերումս",
      "roman": "hecʻerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցդ",
      "roman": "hecʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերդ",
      "roman": "hecʻerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցիդ",
      "roman": "hecʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերիդ",
      "roman": "hecʻerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցիցդ",
      "roman": "hecʻicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերիցդ",
      "roman": "hecʻericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցովդ",
      "roman": "hecʻovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերովդ",
      "roman": "hecʻerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցումդ",
      "roman": "hecʻumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերումդ",
      "roman": "hecʻerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "հեց • (hecʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "հեց • (hecʻ)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "հեց",
        "11": "հեցին",
        "11s": "հեցերիցս",
        "13": "հեցերի",
        "13s": "հեցովս",
        "15": "հեցերին",
        "15s": "հեցերովս",
        "17": "հեցից",
        "17s": "հեցումս",
        "19": "հեցերից",
        "19s": "հեցերումս",
        "1s": "հեցս",
        "21": "հեցով",
        "21s": "հեցդ",
        "23": "հեցերով",
        "23s": "հեցերդ",
        "25": "հեցում",
        "25s": "հեցիդ",
        "27": "հեցերում",
        "27s": "հեցերիդ",
        "29s": "հեցիցդ",
        "3": "հեցը/հեցն",
        "31s": "հեցերիցդ",
        "33s": "հեցովդ",
        "35s": "հեցերովդ",
        "37s": "հեցումդ",
        "39s": "հեցերումդ",
        "3s": "հեցերս",
        "5": "հեցեր",
        "5s": "հեցիս",
        "7": "հեցերը/հեցերն",
        "7s": "հեցերիս",
        "9": "հեցի",
        "9s": "հեցիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "felloe"
      ],
      "id": "en-հեց-hy-noun-l8cObO~z",
      "links": [
        [
          "felloe",
          "felloe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/het͡sʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[het͡sʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/het͡s/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[het͡sʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "հեց"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հեց"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հեց (hecʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հեց (hecʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelḱ-sk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelḱ-sk-",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Martirosyan suggests derivation from Proto-Indo-European *pelḱ-sk- or *pelḱs with Old English felg (English felloe) as a cognate. Alternatively, connected with խեց (xecʻ, “pot; shell (of molluscs, etc.)”), if the basic meaning of the latter was ‘turning, twisting’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hecʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեց",
      "roman": "hecʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցք",
      "roman": "hecʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցի",
      "roman": "hecʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցի",
      "roman": "hecʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեց",
      "roman": "hecʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցս",
      "roman": "hecʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցէ",
      "roman": "hecʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցի",
      "roman": "hecʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցս",
      "roman": "hecʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "հեց • (hecʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "հեց • (hecʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "հեց",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "հեց",
        "15": "հեցս",
        "17": "հեցէ",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "հեցի",
        "27": "հեցս",
        "3": "հեցք",
        "5": "հեցի",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "հեցի",
        "note": "the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension",
        "type": "i-a-type or i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "8th century, Stepʻannos Siwnecʻi, Meknutʻiwn Kʻerakanin [Commentary on Grammar], ()",
          "roman": "Isk pʻałanunkʻ asin, or en zoyg anuankʻ; aniw ew čłuł, aṙeł ew awartkʻ, hewan ew dandankʻ, kundkʻ ew akanocʻ, hecʻ ew boytʻ, kapert ew gorg, ji ew dzi, eramakapan ew kutpan, bir ew mahak, orocʻ bnutʻiwn mi ew anuankʻ ayl.",
          "text": "Իսկ փաղանունք ասին, որ են զոյգ անուանք․ անիւ և ճղուղ, առեղ և աւարտք, հեւան եւ դանդանք, կունդք եւ ականոց, հեց եւ բոյթ, կապերտ եւ գորգ, ձի եւ դզի, երամակապան եւ կուտպան, բիր եւ մահակ, որոց բնութիւն մի եւ անուանք այլ։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "felloe"
      ],
      "id": "en-հեց-xcl-noun-l8cObO~z",
      "links": [
        [
          "felloe",
          "felloe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xecʻ",
          "word": "խեց"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "հեց"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "հեց"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հեց (hecʻ)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian հեց (hecʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hecʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեց",
      "roman": "hecʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցեր",
      "roman": "hecʻer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցի",
      "roman": "hecʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերի",
      "roman": "hecʻeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցից",
      "roman": "hecʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերից",
      "roman": "hecʻericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցով",
      "roman": "hecʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերով",
      "roman": "hecʻerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցում",
      "roman": "hecʻum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերում",
      "roman": "hecʻerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցն",
      "roman": "hecʻə/hecʻn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերն",
      "roman": "hecʻerə/hecʻern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցին",
      "roman": "hecʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերին",
      "roman": "hecʻerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցս",
      "roman": "hecʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերս",
      "roman": "hecʻers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցիս",
      "roman": "hecʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերիս",
      "roman": "hecʻeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցիցս",
      "roman": "hecʻicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերիցս",
      "roman": "hecʻericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցովս",
      "roman": "hecʻovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերովս",
      "roman": "hecʻerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցումս",
      "roman": "hecʻums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերումս",
      "roman": "hecʻerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցդ",
      "roman": "hecʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերդ",
      "roman": "hecʻerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցիդ",
      "roman": "hecʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերիդ",
      "roman": "hecʻerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցիցդ",
      "roman": "hecʻicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերիցդ",
      "roman": "hecʻericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցովդ",
      "roman": "hecʻovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերովդ",
      "roman": "hecʻerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցումդ",
      "roman": "hecʻumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցերումդ",
      "roman": "hecʻerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "հեց • (hecʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "հեց • (hecʻ)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "հեց",
        "11": "հեցին",
        "11s": "հեցերիցս",
        "13": "հեցերի",
        "13s": "հեցովս",
        "15": "հեցերին",
        "15s": "հեցերովս",
        "17": "հեցից",
        "17s": "հեցումս",
        "19": "հեցերից",
        "19s": "հեցերումս",
        "1s": "հեցս",
        "21": "հեցով",
        "21s": "հեցդ",
        "23": "հեցերով",
        "23s": "հեցերդ",
        "25": "հեցում",
        "25s": "հեցիդ",
        "27": "հեցերում",
        "27s": "հեցերիդ",
        "29s": "հեցիցդ",
        "3": "հեցը/հեցն",
        "31s": "հեցերիցդ",
        "33s": "հեցովդ",
        "35s": "հեցերովդ",
        "37s": "հեցումդ",
        "39s": "հեցերումդ",
        "3s": "հեցերս",
        "5": "հեցեր",
        "5s": "հեցիս",
        "7": "հեցերը/հեցերն",
        "7s": "հեցերիս",
        "9": "հեցի",
        "9s": "հեցիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian nouns",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "felloe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "felloe",
          "felloe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/het͡sʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[het͡sʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/het͡s/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[het͡sʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "հեց"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հեց"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հեց (hecʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հեց (hecʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelḱ-sk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelḱ-sk-",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Martirosyan suggests derivation from Proto-Indo-European *pelḱ-sk- or *pelḱs with Old English felg (English felloe) as a cognate. Alternatively, connected with խեց (xecʻ, “pot; shell (of molluscs, etc.)”), if the basic meaning of the latter was ‘turning, twisting’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hecʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեց",
      "roman": "hecʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցք",
      "roman": "hecʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցի",
      "roman": "hecʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցի",
      "roman": "hecʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեց",
      "roman": "hecʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցս",
      "roman": "hecʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցէ",
      "roman": "hecʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցի",
      "roman": "hecʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեցս",
      "roman": "hecʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "հեց • (hecʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "հեց • (hecʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "հեց",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "հեց",
        "15": "հեցս",
        "17": "հեցէ",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "հեցի",
        "27": "հեցս",
        "3": "հեցք",
        "5": "հեցի",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "հեցի",
        "note": "the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension",
        "type": "i-a-type or i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "8th century, Stepʻannos Siwnecʻi, Meknutʻiwn Kʻerakanin [Commentary on Grammar], ()",
          "roman": "Isk pʻałanunkʻ asin, or en zoyg anuankʻ; aniw ew čłuł, aṙeł ew awartkʻ, hewan ew dandankʻ, kundkʻ ew akanocʻ, hecʻ ew boytʻ, kapert ew gorg, ji ew dzi, eramakapan ew kutpan, bir ew mahak, orocʻ bnutʻiwn mi ew anuankʻ ayl.",
          "text": "Իսկ փաղանունք ասին, որ են զոյգ անուանք․ անիւ և ճղուղ, առեղ և աւարտք, հեւան եւ դանդանք, կունդք եւ ականոց, հեց եւ բոյթ, կապերտ եւ գորգ, ձի եւ դզի, երամակապան եւ կուտպան, բիր եւ մահակ, որոց բնութիւն մի եւ անուանք այլ։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "felloe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "felloe",
          "felloe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xecʻ",
      "word": "խեց"
    }
  ],
  "word": "հեց"
}

Download raw JSONL data for հեց meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "հեց"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "հեց",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.