See հարճ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for հարճ meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "հարճ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian հարճ (harč)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian հարճ (harč).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճ",
"roman": "harč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճեր",
"roman": "harčer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճի",
"roman": "harči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերի",
"roman": "harčeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճից",
"roman": "harčicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերից",
"roman": "harčericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճով",
"roman": "harčov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերով",
"roman": "harčerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճն",
"roman": "harčə/harčn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերն",
"roman": "harčerə/harčern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճին",
"roman": "harčin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերին",
"roman": "harčerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճս",
"roman": "harčs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերս",
"roman": "harčers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճիս",
"roman": "harčis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերիս",
"roman": "harčeris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճիցս",
"roman": "harčicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերիցս",
"roman": "harčericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճովս",
"roman": "harčovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերովս",
"roman": "harčerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճդ",
"roman": "harčd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերդ",
"roman": "harčerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճիդ",
"roman": "harčid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերիդ",
"roman": "harčerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճիցդ",
"roman": "harčicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերիցդ",
"roman": "harčericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճովդ",
"roman": "harčovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերովդ",
"roman": "harčerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "հարճ • (harč)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "հարճ • (harč)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "հարճ",
"11": "հարճին",
"11s": "հարճերիցս",
"13": "հարճերի",
"13s": "հարճովս",
"15": "հարճերին",
"15s": "հարճերովս",
"17": "հարճից",
"17s": "—",
"19": "հարճերից",
"19s": "—",
"1s": "հարճս",
"21": "հարճով",
"21s": "հարճդ",
"23": "հարճերով",
"23s": "հարճերդ",
"25": "—",
"25s": "հարճիդ",
"27": "—",
"27s": "հարճերիդ",
"29s": "հարճիցդ",
"3": "հարճը/հարճն",
"31s": "հարճերիցդ",
"33s": "հարճովդ",
"35s": "հարճերովդ",
"37s": "—",
"39s": "—",
"3s": "հարճերս",
"5": "հարճեր",
"5s": "հարճիս",
"7": "հարճերը/հարճերն",
"7s": "հարճերիս",
"9": "հարճի",
"9s": "հարճիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, animate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "hy:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concubine"
],
"id": "en-հարճ-hy-noun-~LfYrhmr",
"links": [
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑɹt͡ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɑɹd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "հարճ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հարճ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հարճ (harč) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հարճ (harč) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ხარჭი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ხარჭი (xarč̣i)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*harč"
},
"expansion": "*harč",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭠𐭫𐭰𐭯𐭲",
"ts": "arzbed"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭫𐭰𐭯𐭲 (ʾlcpt /arzbed/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܪܙܒܕ",
"tr": "ˀrzbd",
"ts": "arzbed"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܪܙܒܕ (ˀrzbd /arzbed/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "هرزهبد",
"tr": "hrzhbd",
"ts": "harzbad, harzbed"
},
"expansion": "Persian هرزهبد (hrzhbd /harzbad, harzbed/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "هیربد",
"tr": "hyrbd"
},
"expansion": "هیربد (hyrbd)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هرزبد",
"tr": "hrzbd"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هرزبد (hrzbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هرجبد",
"tr": "harjbad"
},
"expansion": "هرجبد (harjbad)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "",
"3": "هرجيد",
"tr": "hrjyd"
},
"expansion": "هرجيد (hrjyd)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-pt'",
"t": "lord, master",
"ts": "-bed"
},
"expansion": "-pt' (/-bed/, “lord, master”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬱𐬍",
"t": "woman"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬱𐬍 (hāⁱrišī, “woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ხარჭი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ხარჭი (xarč̣i)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Together with the synonymous Old Georgian ხარჭი (xarč̣i) borrowed from Middle Iranian *harč, attested as the first part of the Sassanian title for the chief eunuch / head of the harem – Middle Persian 𐭠𐭫𐭰𐭯𐭲 (ʾlcpt /arzbed/), Classical Syriac ܐܪܙܒܕ (ˀrzbd /arzbed/), Persian هرزهبد (hrzhbd /harzbad, harzbed/), Arabic هرزبد (hrzbd), هرجبد (harjbad) – formed with -pt' (/-bed/, “lord, master”) and literally meaning \"woman-master, person in charge of women\". First etymologized by Asatrian (apud Tafazzoli 1990). According to Asatrian the Middle Iranian word is cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬱𐬍 (hāⁱrišī, “woman”).\nFor a less likely Northeast Caucasian origin see Old Georgian ხარჭი (xarč̣i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճ",
"roman": "harč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճք",
"roman": "harčkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճի",
"roman": "harči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճից",
"roman": "harčicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճի",
"roman": "harči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճից",
"roman": "harčicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճ",
"roman": "harč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճս",
"roman": "harčs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճէ",
"roman": "harčē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճից",
"roman": "harčicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճիւ",
"roman": "harčiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճիւք",
"roman": "harčiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճի",
"roman": "harči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճս",
"roman": "harčs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "հարճ • (harč)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "հարճ • (harč)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "հարճ",
"11": "հարճից",
"13": "հարճ",
"15": "հարճս",
"17": "հարճէ",
"19": "հարճից",
"21": "հարճիւ",
"23": "հարճիւք",
"25": "հարճի",
"27": "հարճս",
"3": "հարճք",
"5": "հարճի",
"7": "հարճից",
"9": "հարճի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "xcl:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "harčordēgir",
"word": "հարճորդէգիր"
},
{
"roman": "harčordi",
"word": "հարճորդի"
},
{
"roman": "harčutʻiwn",
"word": "հարճութիւն"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Genesis 22.24",
"roman": "And his concubine, whose name was Reumah, she bare also Tebah, and Gaham, and Thahash, and Maachah.",
"text": "Եւ հարճն նորին որոյ էր անուն Ռեէմա, ծնաւ եւ նա զՏաբեկ եւ զԳաամ եւ զՏոքոս եւ զՄովքա:\nEw harčn norin oroy ēr anun Ṙeēma, cnaw ew na zTabek ew zGaam ew zTokʻos ew zMovkʻa:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concubine"
],
"id": "en-հարճ-xcl-noun-~LfYrhmr",
"links": [
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Al-Tabari",
"Shahnameh"
]
}
],
"word": "հարճ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "հարճ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian հարճ (harč)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian հարճ (harč).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճ",
"roman": "harč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճեր",
"roman": "harčer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճի",
"roman": "harči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերի",
"roman": "harčeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճից",
"roman": "harčicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերից",
"roman": "harčericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճով",
"roman": "harčov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերով",
"roman": "harčerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճն",
"roman": "harčə/harčn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերն",
"roman": "harčerə/harčern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճին",
"roman": "harčin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերին",
"roman": "harčerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճս",
"roman": "harčs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերս",
"roman": "harčers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճիս",
"roman": "harčis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերիս",
"roman": "harčeris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճիցս",
"roman": "harčicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերիցս",
"roman": "harčericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճովս",
"roman": "harčovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերովս",
"roman": "harčerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճդ",
"roman": "harčd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերդ",
"roman": "harčerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճիդ",
"roman": "harčid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերիդ",
"roman": "harčerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճիցդ",
"roman": "harčicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերիցդ",
"roman": "harčericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճովդ",
"roman": "harčovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճերովդ",
"roman": "harčerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "հարճ • (harč)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "հարճ • (harč)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "հարճ",
"11": "հարճին",
"11s": "հարճերիցս",
"13": "հարճերի",
"13s": "հարճովս",
"15": "հարճերին",
"15s": "հարճերովս",
"17": "հարճից",
"17s": "—",
"19": "հարճերից",
"19s": "—",
"1s": "հարճս",
"21": "հարճով",
"21s": "հարճդ",
"23": "հարճերով",
"23s": "հարճերդ",
"25": "—",
"25s": "հարճիդ",
"27": "—",
"27s": "հարճերիդ",
"29s": "հարճիցդ",
"3": "հարճը/հարճն",
"31s": "հարճերիցդ",
"33s": "հարճովդ",
"35s": "հարճերովդ",
"37s": "—",
"39s": "—",
"3s": "հարճերս",
"5": "հարճեր",
"5s": "հարճիս",
"7": "հարճերը/հարճերն",
"7s": "հարճերիս",
"9": "հարճի",
"9s": "հարճիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, animate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"hy:Female family members"
],
"glosses": [
"concubine"
],
"links": [
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑɹt͡ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɑɹd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "հարճ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "harčordēgir",
"word": "հարճորդէգիր"
},
{
"roman": "harčordi",
"word": "հարճորդի"
},
{
"roman": "harčutʻiwn",
"word": "հարճութիւն"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հարճ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հարճ (harč) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հարճ (harč) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ხარჭი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ხარჭი (xarč̣i)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*harč"
},
"expansion": "*harč",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭠𐭫𐭰𐭯𐭲",
"ts": "arzbed"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭫𐭰𐭯𐭲 (ʾlcpt /arzbed/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܪܙܒܕ",
"tr": "ˀrzbd",
"ts": "arzbed"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܪܙܒܕ (ˀrzbd /arzbed/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "هرزهبد",
"tr": "hrzhbd",
"ts": "harzbad, harzbed"
},
"expansion": "Persian هرزهبد (hrzhbd /harzbad, harzbed/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "هیربد",
"tr": "hyrbd"
},
"expansion": "هیربد (hyrbd)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هرزبد",
"tr": "hrzbd"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هرزبد (hrzbd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هرجبد",
"tr": "harjbad"
},
"expansion": "هرجبد (harjbad)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "",
"3": "هرجيد",
"tr": "hrjyd"
},
"expansion": "هرجيد (hrjyd)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-pt'",
"t": "lord, master",
"ts": "-bed"
},
"expansion": "-pt' (/-bed/, “lord, master”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬱𐬍",
"t": "woman"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬱𐬍 (hāⁱrišī, “woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ხარჭი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ხარჭი (xarč̣i)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Together with the synonymous Old Georgian ხარჭი (xarč̣i) borrowed from Middle Iranian *harč, attested as the first part of the Sassanian title for the chief eunuch / head of the harem – Middle Persian 𐭠𐭫𐭰𐭯𐭲 (ʾlcpt /arzbed/), Classical Syriac ܐܪܙܒܕ (ˀrzbd /arzbed/), Persian هرزهبد (hrzhbd /harzbad, harzbed/), Arabic هرزبد (hrzbd), هرجبد (harjbad) – formed with -pt' (/-bed/, “lord, master”) and literally meaning \"woman-master, person in charge of women\". First etymologized by Asatrian (apud Tafazzoli 1990). According to Asatrian the Middle Iranian word is cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬁𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬱𐬍 (hāⁱrišī, “woman”).\nFor a less likely Northeast Caucasian origin see Old Georgian ხარჭი (xarč̣i).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճ",
"roman": "harč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճք",
"roman": "harčkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճի",
"roman": "harči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճից",
"roman": "harčicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճի",
"roman": "harči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճից",
"roman": "harčicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճ",
"roman": "harč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճս",
"roman": "harčs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճէ",
"roman": "harčē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճից",
"roman": "harčicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճիւ",
"roman": "harčiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճիւք",
"roman": "harčiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճի",
"roman": "harči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "հարճս",
"roman": "harčs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "հարճ • (harč)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "հարճ • (harč)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "հարճ",
"11": "հարճից",
"13": "հարճ",
"15": "հարճս",
"17": "հարճէ",
"19": "հարճից",
"21": "հարճիւ",
"23": "հարճիւք",
"25": "հարճի",
"27": "հարճս",
"3": "հարճք",
"5": "հարճի",
"7": "հարճից",
"9": "հարճի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Undetermined language links",
"xcl:Female family members"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Genesis 22.24",
"roman": "And his concubine, whose name was Reumah, she bare also Tebah, and Gaham, and Thahash, and Maachah.",
"text": "Եւ հարճն նորին որոյ էր անուն Ռեէմա, ծնաւ եւ նա զՏաբեկ եւ զԳաամ եւ զՏոքոս եւ զՄովքա:\nEw harčn norin oroy ēr anun Ṙeēma, cnaw ew na zTabek ew zGaam ew zTokʻos ew zMovkʻa:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concubine"
],
"links": [
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Al-Tabari",
"Shahnameh"
]
}
],
"word": "հարճ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.