"կոճղ" meaning in All languages combined

See կոճղ on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: /ˈkot͡ʃəʁ/ [Eastern-Armenian], [kót͡ʃəʁ] [Eastern-Armenian], /ˈɡod͡ʒəʁ/ [Western-Armenian], [ɡód͡ʒəʁ] [Western-Armenian] Audio: Hy-կոճղ.ogg
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կոճղ (kočł). Etymology templates: {{learned borrowing|hy|xcl|կոճղ}} Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կոճղ (kočł) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} կոճղ • (kočġ), {{hy-noun}} կոճղ • (kočġ) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|կոճղ|11=կոճղին|11s=կոճղերիցս|13=կոճղերի|13s=կոճղովս|15=կոճղերին|15s=կոճղերովս|17=կոճղից|17s=կոճղումս|19=կոճղերից|19s=կոճղերումս|1s=կոճղս|21=կոճղով|21s=կոճղդ|23=կոճղերով|23s=կոճղերդ|25=կոճղում|25s=կոճղիդ|27=կոճղերում|27s=կոճղերիդ|29s=կոճղիցդ|3=կոճղը/կոճղն|31s=կոճղերիցդ|33s=կոճղովդ|35s=կոճղերովդ|37s=կոճղումդ|39s=կոճղերումդ|3s=կոճղերս|5=կոճղեր|5s=կոճղիս|7=կոճղերը/կոճղերն|7s=կոճղերիս|9=կոճղի|9s=կոճղիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}} Forms: kočġ [romanization], inanimate [table-tags], կոճղ [nominative, singular], կոճղեր [nominative, plural], կոճղի [dative, singular], կոճղերի [dative, plural], կոճղից [ablative, singular], կոճղերից [ablative, plural], կոճղով [instrumental, singular], կոճղերով [instrumental, plural], կոճղում [locative, singular], կոճղերում [locative, plural], կոճղը [definite, nominative, singular], կոճղն [definite, nominative, singular], կոճղերը [definite, nominative, plural], կոճղերն [definite, nominative, plural], կոճղին [dative, definite, singular], կոճղերին [dative, definite, plural], կոճղս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], կոճղերս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], կոճղիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], կոճղերիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], կոճղիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], կոճղերիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], կոճղովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], կոճղերովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], կոճղումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], կոճղերումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], կոճղդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], կոճղերդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], կոճղիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], կոճղերիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], կոճղիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], կոճղերիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], կոճղովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], կոճղերովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], կոճղումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], կոճղերումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. tree stump, stub
    Sense id: en-կոճղ-hy-noun-mdCFoLQH Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 96 1 3 Disambiguation of Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 94 2 5 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 82 1 3 1 1 3 6 4 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 75 1 3 1 1 4 8 5
  2. block, log, large piece of wood
    Sense id: en-կոճղ-hy-noun-KVRHEmUa
  3. stocks (punishment device) Synonyms: կունդ
    Sense id: en-կոճղ-hy-noun-Qv2AJPtS

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: From the root կոճ- (koč-). Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} կոճղ • (kočł), {{xcl-noun}} կոճղ • (kočł) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|կոճղ|11=կոճեղաց|13=կոճղ|15=կոճեղս|17=կոճեղէ|19=կոճեղաց|21=կոճեղբ|23=կոճեղաւք = կոճեղօք|25=կոճեղ|27=կոճեղս|3=կոճեղք|5=կոճեղ|7=կոճեղաց|9=կոճեղ|note=the declension here follows Baṙgirkʿ Haykazean Lezui; according to it plural instrumental can also be <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">կոճեղբք</i> (kočełbkʻ) genitive <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">կոճեղ</i> (kočeł), ablative <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">կոճեղէ</i> (kočełē), plural locatives <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">կոճեղս</i> (kočełs) and <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">կոճիղս</i> (kočiłs) are actually attested|type=r/ł-type}} Forms: kočł [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], կոճղ [nominative, singular], կոճեղք [nominative, plural], կոճեղ [genitive, singular], կոճեղաց [genitive, plural], կոճեղ [dative, singular], կոճեղաց [dative, plural], կոճղ [accusative, singular], կոճեղս [accusative, plural], կոճեղէ [ablative, singular], կոճեղաց [ablative, plural], կոճեղբ [instrumental, singular], կոճեղաւք = կոճեղօք (kočeławkʻ = kočełōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], կոճեղ [locative, singular], կոճեղս [locative, plural], the declension here follows Baṙgirkʿ Haykazean Lezui, according to it plural instrumental can also be կոճեղբք, genitive կոճեղ, ablative կոճեղէ, plural locatives կոճեղս and կոճիղս (kočiłs) are actually attested
  1. tree trunk
    Sense id: en-կոճղ-xcl-noun-n7Agcwe4
  2. large piece of wood, block
    Sense id: en-կոճղ-xcl-noun-bBo-Wcrr
  3. fetters, shackles, stocks
    Sense id: en-կոճղ-xcl-noun--Bz2zbzV
  4. rack, torture
    Sense id: en-կոճղ-xcl-noun-XL4cytYU
  5. trunk, body of a human
    Sense id: en-կոճղ-xcl-noun-IQRrTmEw

Download JSON data for կոճղ meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "կոճղ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կոճղ (kočł)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կոճղ (kočł).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kočġ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղ",
      "roman": "kočġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղեր",
      "roman": "kočġer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղի",
      "roman": "kočġi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերի",
      "roman": "kočġeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղից",
      "roman": "kočġicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերից",
      "roman": "kočġericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղով",
      "roman": "kočġov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերով",
      "roman": "kočġerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղում",
      "roman": "kočġum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերում",
      "roman": "kočġerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղն",
      "roman": "kočġə/kočġn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերն",
      "roman": "kočġerə/kočġern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղին",
      "roman": "kočġin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերին",
      "roman": "kočġerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղս",
      "roman": "kočġs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերս",
      "roman": "kočġers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղիս",
      "roman": "kočġis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերիս",
      "roman": "kočġeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղիցս",
      "roman": "kočġicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերիցս",
      "roman": "kočġericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղովս",
      "roman": "kočġovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերովս",
      "roman": "kočġerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղումս",
      "roman": "kočġums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերումս",
      "roman": "kočġerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղդ",
      "roman": "kočġd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերդ",
      "roman": "kočġerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղիդ",
      "roman": "kočġid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերիդ",
      "roman": "kočġerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղիցդ",
      "roman": "kočġicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերիցդ",
      "roman": "kočġericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղովդ",
      "roman": "kočġovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերովդ",
      "roman": "kočġerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղումդ",
      "roman": "kočġumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերումդ",
      "roman": "kočġerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կոճղ • (kočġ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կոճղ • (kočġ)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կոճղ",
        "11": "կոճղին",
        "11s": "կոճղերիցս",
        "13": "կոճղերի",
        "13s": "կոճղովս",
        "15": "կոճղերին",
        "15s": "կոճղերովս",
        "17": "կոճղից",
        "17s": "կոճղումս",
        "19": "կոճղերից",
        "19s": "կոճղերումս",
        "1s": "կոճղս",
        "21": "կոճղով",
        "21s": "կոճղդ",
        "23": "կոճղերով",
        "23s": "կոճղերդ",
        "25": "կոճղում",
        "25s": "կոճղիդ",
        "27": "կոճղերում",
        "27s": "կոճղերիդ",
        "29s": "կոճղիցդ",
        "3": "կոճղը/կոճղն",
        "31s": "կոճղերիցդ",
        "33s": "կոճղովդ",
        "35s": "կոճղերովդ",
        "37s": "կոճղումդ",
        "39s": "կոճղերումդ",
        "3s": "կոճղերս",
        "5": "կոճղեր",
        "5s": "կոճղիս",
        "7": "կոճղերը/կոճղերն",
        "7s": "կոճղերիս",
        "9": "կոճղի",
        "9s": "կոճղիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 1 3 1 1 3 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 1 3 1 1 4 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree stump, stub"
      ],
      "id": "en-կոճղ-hy-noun-mdCFoLQH",
      "links": [
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ],
        [
          "stub",
          "stub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "block, log, large piece of wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-կոճղ-hy-noun-KVRHEmUa",
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stocks (punishment device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-կոճղ-hy-noun-Qv2AJPtS",
      "links": [
        [
          "stocks",
          "stocks"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "կունդ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkot͡ʃəʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kót͡ʃəʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡod͡ʒəʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡód͡ʒəʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-կոճղ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Hy-%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%B3%D5%B2.ogg/Hy-%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%B3%D5%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Hy-%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%B3%D5%B2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "կոճղ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կոճղ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կոճղ (kočġ) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կոճղ (kočġ) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root կոճ- (koč-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kočł",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ե",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r/ł-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղ",
      "roman": "kočł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղք",
      "roman": "kočełkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղ",
      "roman": "kočeł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղաց",
      "roman": "kočełacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղ",
      "roman": "kočeł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղաց",
      "roman": "kočełacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղ",
      "roman": "kočł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղս",
      "roman": "kočełs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղէ",
      "roman": "kočełē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղաց",
      "roman": "kočełacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղբ",
      "roman": "kočełb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղաւք = կոճեղօք (kočeławkʻ = kočełōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղ",
      "roman": "kočeł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղս",
      "roman": "kočełs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the declension here follows Baṙgirkʿ Haykazean Lezui",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "according to it plural instrumental can also be կոճեղբք",
      "roman": "kočełbkʻ",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive կոճեղ",
      "roman": "kočeł",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "ablative կոճեղէ",
      "roman": "kočełē",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "plural locatives կոճեղս  and կոճիղս (kočiłs) are actually attested",
      "roman": "kočełs",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կոճղ • (kočł)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կոճղ • (kočł)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կոճղ",
        "11": "կոճեղաց",
        "13": "կոճղ",
        "15": "կոճեղս",
        "17": "կոճեղէ",
        "19": "կոճեղաց",
        "21": "կոճեղբ",
        "23": "կոճեղաւք = կոճեղօք",
        "25": "կոճեղ",
        "27": "կոճեղս",
        "3": "կոճեղք",
        "5": "կոճեղ",
        "7": "կոճեղաց",
        "9": "կոճեղ",
        "note": "the declension here follows Baṙgirkʿ Haykazean Lezui; according to it plural instrumental can also be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">կոճեղբք</i> (kočełbkʻ)\ngenitive <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">կոճեղ</i> (kočeł), ablative <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">կոճեղէ</i> (kočełē), plural locatives <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">կոճեղս</i> (kočełs) and <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">կոճիղս</i> (kočiłs) are actually attested",
        "type": "r/ł-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tree trunk"
      ],
      "id": "en-կոճղ-xcl-noun-n7Agcwe4",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large piece of wood, block"
      ],
      "id": "en-կոճղ-xcl-noun-bBo-Wcrr",
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put in stocks or fetters",
          "roman": "dnel, pndel i kočeł",
          "text": "դնել, պնդել ի կոճեղ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fetters, shackles, stocks"
      ],
      "id": "en-կոճղ-xcl-noun--Bz2zbzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "fetters",
          "fetters"
        ],
        [
          "shackles",
          "shackles"
        ],
        [
          "stocks",
          "stocks"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to place on the rack, to put to torture",
          "roman": "i kočełs matucʻanel",
          "text": "ի կոճեղս մատուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rack, torture"
      ],
      "id": "en-կոճղ-xcl-noun-XL4cytYU",
      "links": [
        [
          "rack",
          "rack"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk, body of a human"
      ],
      "id": "en-կոճղ-xcl-noun-IQRrTmEw",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կոճղ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Armenian nouns",
    "Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Armenian terms with audio links",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "կոճղ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կոճղ (kočł)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կոճղ (kočł).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kočġ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղ",
      "roman": "kočġ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղեր",
      "roman": "kočġer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղի",
      "roman": "kočġi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերի",
      "roman": "kočġeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղից",
      "roman": "kočġicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերից",
      "roman": "kočġericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղով",
      "roman": "kočġov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերով",
      "roman": "kočġerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղում",
      "roman": "kočġum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերում",
      "roman": "kočġerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղն",
      "roman": "kočġə/kočġn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերն",
      "roman": "kočġerə/kočġern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղին",
      "roman": "kočġin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերին",
      "roman": "kočġerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղս",
      "roman": "kočġs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերս",
      "roman": "kočġers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղիս",
      "roman": "kočġis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերիս",
      "roman": "kočġeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղիցս",
      "roman": "kočġicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերիցս",
      "roman": "kočġericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղովս",
      "roman": "kočġovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերովս",
      "roman": "kočġerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղումս",
      "roman": "kočġums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերումս",
      "roman": "kočġerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղդ",
      "roman": "kočġd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերդ",
      "roman": "kočġerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղիդ",
      "roman": "kočġid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերիդ",
      "roman": "kočġerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղիցդ",
      "roman": "kočġicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերիցդ",
      "roman": "kočġericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղովդ",
      "roman": "kočġovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերովդ",
      "roman": "kočġerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղումդ",
      "roman": "kočġumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղերումդ",
      "roman": "kočġerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կոճղ • (kočġ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կոճղ • (kočġ)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կոճղ",
        "11": "կոճղին",
        "11s": "կոճղերիցս",
        "13": "կոճղերի",
        "13s": "կոճղովս",
        "15": "կոճղերին",
        "15s": "կոճղերովս",
        "17": "կոճղից",
        "17s": "կոճղումս",
        "19": "կոճղերից",
        "19s": "կոճղերումս",
        "1s": "կոճղս",
        "21": "կոճղով",
        "21s": "կոճղդ",
        "23": "կոճղերով",
        "23s": "կոճղերդ",
        "25": "կոճղում",
        "25s": "կոճղիդ",
        "27": "կոճղերում",
        "27s": "կոճղերիդ",
        "29s": "կոճղիցդ",
        "3": "կոճղը/կոճղն",
        "31s": "կոճղերիցդ",
        "33s": "կոճղովդ",
        "35s": "կոճղերովդ",
        "37s": "կոճղումդ",
        "39s": "կոճղերումդ",
        "3s": "կոճղերս",
        "5": "կոճղեր",
        "5s": "կոճղիս",
        "7": "կոճղերը/կոճղերն",
        "7s": "կոճղերիս",
        "9": "կոճղի",
        "9s": "կոճղիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tree stump, stub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ],
        [
          "stub",
          "stub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "block, log, large piece of wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stocks (punishment device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stocks",
          "stocks"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "կունդ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkot͡ʃəʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kót͡ʃəʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡod͡ʒəʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡód͡ʒəʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-կոճղ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Hy-%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%B3%D5%B2.ogg/Hy-%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%B3%D5%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Hy-%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%B3%D5%B2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "կոճղ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կոճղ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կոճղ (kočġ) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կոճղ (kočġ) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root կոճ- (koč-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kočł",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ե",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r/ł-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղ",
      "roman": "kočł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղք",
      "roman": "kočełkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղ",
      "roman": "kočeł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղաց",
      "roman": "kočełacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղ",
      "roman": "kočeł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղաց",
      "roman": "kočełacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճղ",
      "roman": "kočł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղս",
      "roman": "kočełs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղէ",
      "roman": "kočełē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղաց",
      "roman": "kočełacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղբ",
      "roman": "kočełb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղաւք = կոճեղօք (kočeławkʻ = kočełōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղ",
      "roman": "kočeł",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կոճեղս",
      "roman": "kočełs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the declension here follows Baṙgirkʿ Haykazean Lezui",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "according to it plural instrumental can also be կոճեղբք",
      "roman": "kočełbkʻ",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive կոճեղ",
      "roman": "kočeł",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "ablative կոճեղէ",
      "roman": "kočełē",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "plural locatives կոճեղս  and կոճիղս (kočiłs) are actually attested",
      "roman": "kočełs",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կոճղ • (kočł)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կոճղ • (kočł)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կոճղ",
        "11": "կոճեղաց",
        "13": "կոճղ",
        "15": "կոճեղս",
        "17": "կոճեղէ",
        "19": "կոճեղաց",
        "21": "կոճեղբ",
        "23": "կոճեղաւք = կոճեղօք",
        "25": "կոճեղ",
        "27": "կոճեղս",
        "3": "կոճեղք",
        "5": "կոճեղ",
        "7": "կոճեղաց",
        "9": "կոճեղ",
        "note": "the declension here follows Baṙgirkʿ Haykazean Lezui; according to it plural instrumental can also be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">կոճեղբք</i> (kočełbkʻ)\ngenitive <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">կոճեղ</i> (kočeł), ablative <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">կոճեղէ</i> (kočełē), plural locatives <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">կոճեղս</i> (kočełs) and <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">կոճիղս</i> (kočiłs) are actually attested",
        "type": "r/ł-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tree trunk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large piece of wood, block"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put in stocks or fetters",
          "roman": "dnel, pndel i kočeł",
          "text": "դնել, պնդել ի կոճեղ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fetters, shackles, stocks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fetters",
          "fetters"
        ],
        [
          "shackles",
          "shackles"
        ],
        [
          "stocks",
          "stocks"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to place on the rack, to put to torture",
          "roman": "i kočełs matucʻanel",
          "text": "ի կոճեղս մատուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rack, torture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rack",
          "rack"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk, body of a human"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կոճղ"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: the declension here follows Baṙgirkʿ Haykazean Lezui; according to it plural instrumental can also be կոճեղբք (kočełbkʻ) genitive կոճեղ (kočeł), ablative կոճեղէ (kočełē), plural locatives կոճեղս (kočełs) and կոճիղս (kočiłs) are actually attested, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "կոճղ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "կոճղ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the declension here follows Baṙgirkʿ Haykazean Lezui",
  "path": [
    "կոճղ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "կոճղ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for according to it plural instrumental can also be կոճեղբք",
  "path": [
    "կոճղ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "կոճղ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive կոճեղ",
  "path": [
    "կոճղ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "կոճղ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ablative կոճեղէ",
  "path": [
    "կոճղ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "կոճղ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for plural locatives կոճեղս  and կոճիղս (kočiłs) are actually attested",
  "path": [
    "կոճղ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "կոճղ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.