"կունդ" meaning in All languages combined

See կունդ on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

Forms: kund [romanization]
Etymology: From Persian کند (kond, “fetter, clog; stocks”). Etymology templates: {{bor|hy|fa|کند|t=fetter, clog; stocks|tr=kond}} Persian کند (kond, “fetter, clog; stocks”) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun}} կունդ • (kund), {{tlb|hy|obsolete}} (obsolete)
  1. stocks (punishment device) Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Torture Synonyms: կոճղ Related terms: կոնդ (kond)
    Sense id: en-կունդ-hy-noun-Qv2AJPtS Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "کند",
        "t": "fetter, clog; stocks",
        "tr": "kond"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کند (kond, “fetter, clog; stocks”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian کند (kond, “fetter, clog; stocks”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kund",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "կունդ • (kund)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Torture",
          "orig": "hy:Torture",
          "parents": [
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by George A. Bournoutian\nAngry, he ordered to seize him, to put his neck in stock, his legs in chains, and throw him into a dark, gloomy, and stinky dungeon.",
          "ref": "1699, Zakʻaria Sarkawag Kʻanakʻeṙcʻi, Patmagrutʻiwn [Chronicle] II.25",
          "roman": "Ew barkacʻeal hramayeacʻ əmbṙnel zna, ew dnel kund i paranocʻn, ew šġtʻay i yotsn, ew arkanel i mtʻin ew i nsem, ew i garšahot i banti",
          "text": "Եւ բարկացեալ հրամայեաց ըմբռնել զնա, եւ դնել կունդ ի պարանոցն, եւ շղթայ ի յոտսն, եւ արկանել ի մթին եւ ի նսեմ՝ եւ ի գարշահոտ ի բանտի"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stocks (punishment device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-կունդ-hy-noun-Qv2AJPtS",
      "links": [
        [
          "stocks",
          "stocks"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kond",
          "word": "կոնդ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "կոճղ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կունդ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "کند",
        "t": "fetter, clog; stocks",
        "tr": "kond"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کند (kond, “fetter, clog; stocks”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian کند (kond, “fetter, clog; stocks”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kund",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "կունդ • (kund)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kond",
      "word": "կոնդ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian nouns",
        "Armenian obsolete terms",
        "Armenian terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Armenian terms derived from Persian",
        "Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "hy:Torture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by George A. Bournoutian\nAngry, he ordered to seize him, to put his neck in stock, his legs in chains, and throw him into a dark, gloomy, and stinky dungeon.",
          "ref": "1699, Zakʻaria Sarkawag Kʻanakʻeṙcʻi, Patmagrutʻiwn [Chronicle] II.25",
          "roman": "Ew barkacʻeal hramayeacʻ əmbṙnel zna, ew dnel kund i paranocʻn, ew šġtʻay i yotsn, ew arkanel i mtʻin ew i nsem, ew i garšahot i banti",
          "text": "Եւ բարկացեալ հրամայեաց ըմբռնել զնա, եւ դնել կունդ ի պարանոցն, եւ շղթայ ի յոտսն, եւ արկանել ի մթին եւ ի նսեմ՝ եւ ի գարշահոտ ի բանտի"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stocks (punishment device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stocks",
          "stocks"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "կոճղ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կունդ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.