"կիրթ" meaning in All languages combined

See կիրթ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Armenian]

IPA: [kiɹtʰ] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [ɡiɹtʰ] [Western-Armenian, standard]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կիրթ (kirtʻ). Etymology templates: {{learned borrowing|hy|xcl|կիրթ}} Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կիրթ (kirtʻ) Head templates: {{head|hy|adjective|||||||superlative|ամենակիրթ|head=|id=}} կիրթ • (kirtʻ) (superlative ամենակիրթ), {{hy-adj}} կիրթ • (kirtʻ) (superlative ամենակիրթ) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|կիրթ|11=կիրթին|11s=կիրթերիցս|13=կիրթերի|13s=կիրթովս|15=կիրթերին|15s=կիրթերովս|17=կիրթից|17s=կիրթումս|19=կիրթերից|19s=կիրթերումս|1s=կիրթս|21=կիրթով|21s=կիրթդ|23=կիրթերով|23s=կիրթերդ|25=կիրթում|25s=կիրթիդ|27=կիրթերում|27s=կիրթերիդ|29s=կիրթիցդ|3=կիրթը/կիրթն|31s=կիրթերիցդ|33s=կիրթովդ|35s=կիրթերովդ|37s=կիրթումդ|39s=կիրթերումդ|3s=կիրթերս|5=կիրթեր|5s=կիրթիս|7=կիրթերը/կիրթերն|7s=կիրթերիս|9=կիրթի|9s=կիրթիցս|n=on|note=|stem=i-type}} Forms: kirtʻ [romanization], ամենակիրթ [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], կիրթ [nominative, singular], կիրթեր [nominative, plural], կիրթի [dative, singular], կիրթերի [dative, plural], կիրթից [ablative, singular], կիրթերից [ablative, plural], կիրթով [instrumental, singular], կիրթերով [instrumental, plural], կիրթում [locative, singular], կիրթերում [locative, plural], կիրթը [definite, nominative, singular], կիրթն [definite, nominative, singular], կիրթերը [definite, nominative, plural], կիրթերն [definite, nominative, plural], կիրթին [dative, definite, singular], կիրթերին [dative, definite, plural], կիրթս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], կիրթերս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], կիրթիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], կիրթերիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], կիրթիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], կիրթերիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], կիրթովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], կիրթերովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], կիրթումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], կիրթերումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], կիրթդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], կիրթերդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], կիրթիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], կիրթերիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], կիրթիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], կիրթերիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], կիրթովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], կիրթերովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], կիրթումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], կիրթերումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. educated, cultivated
    Sense id: en-կիրթ-hy-adj-pKW6eLSI Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Adjective [Old Armenian]

Etymology: Perhaps an Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd), 𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅 (qyrd /⁠kird⁠/), Middle Persian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd /⁠kird⁠/), past participle of the verb "to do, make" (see Persian کردن (kardan)). On the other hand, Ačaṙean connects with Georgian კრთომა (ḳrtoma, “quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)”), დაკრთომა (daḳrtoma, “being startled; fright”), Old Georgian გაკრთომა (gaḳrtoma, “astonishing”), კირთება (ḳirteba, “slavery; oppression”) which correspond to some of the senses of կիրթ (kirtʻ), կրթեմ (krtʻem), e.g. յապուշ կրթեմ (yapuš krtʻem, “to be surprised, astonished”), and derives all from an unattested Urartian substrate. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|xpr|𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅|sc=Mani}} Parthian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd), {{m|xpr|𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅|sc=Mani|ts=kird}} 𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅 (qyrd /⁠kird⁠/), {{cog|pal|𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅|sc=Mani|ts=kird}} Middle Persian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd /⁠kird⁠/), {{cog|fa|کردن|tr=kardan}} Persian کردن (kardan), {{cog|ka|კრთომა|t=quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)}} Georgian კრთომა (ḳrtoma, “quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)”), {{m|ka|დაკრთომა||being startled; fright}} დაკრთომა (daḳrtoma, “being startled; fright”), {{cog|oge|გაკრთომა||astonishing}} Old Georgian გაკრთომა (gaḳrtoma, “astonishing”), {{m|oge|კირთება||slavery; oppression}} კირთება (ḳirteba, “slavery; oppression”), {{m|xcl||կիրթ}} կիրթ (kirtʻ), {{m|xcl|կրթեմ}} կրթեմ (krtʻem), {{m|xcl||յապուշ կրթեմ|to be surprised, astonished}} յապուշ կրթեմ (yapuš krtʻem, “to be surprised, astonished”), {{cog|xur|-}} Urartian Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} կիրթ • (kirtʻ), {{xcl-adj}} կիրթ • (kirtʻ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|կիրթ|11=?|13=կիրթ|15=կիրթս|17=?|19=?|21=?|23=?|25=?|27=կիրթս|3=կիրթք|5=?|7=?|9=?|note=the oblique cases are not attested|type=unknown type}} Forms: kirtʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], կիրթ [nominative, singular], կիրթք [nominative, plural], - [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], կիրթ [accusative, singular], կիրթս [accusative, plural], - [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], կիրթս [locative, plural]
  1. well-bred, instructed, practised
    Sense id: en-կիրթ-xcl-adj-uQK4krQv Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 31 56 13 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 36 56 8

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: Perhaps an Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd), 𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅 (qyrd /⁠kird⁠/), Middle Persian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd /⁠kird⁠/), past participle of the verb "to do, make" (see Persian کردن (kardan)). On the other hand, Ačaṙean connects with Georgian კრთომა (ḳrtoma, “quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)”), დაკრთომა (daḳrtoma, “being startled; fright”), Old Georgian გაკრთომა (gaḳrtoma, “astonishing”), კირთება (ḳirteba, “slavery; oppression”) which correspond to some of the senses of կիրթ (kirtʻ), կրթեմ (krtʻem), e.g. յապուշ կրթեմ (yapuš krtʻem, “to be surprised, astonished”), and derives all from an unattested Urartian substrate. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|xpr|𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅|sc=Mani}} Parthian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd), {{m|xpr|𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅|sc=Mani|ts=kird}} 𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅 (qyrd /⁠kird⁠/), {{cog|pal|𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅|sc=Mani|ts=kird}} Middle Persian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd /⁠kird⁠/), {{cog|fa|کردن|tr=kardan}} Persian کردن (kardan), {{cog|ka|კრთომა|t=quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)}} Georgian კრთომა (ḳrtoma, “quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)”), {{m|ka|დაკრთომა||being startled; fright}} დაკრთომა (daḳrtoma, “being startled; fright”), {{cog|oge|გაკრთომა||astonishing}} Old Georgian გაკრთომა (gaḳrtoma, “astonishing”), {{m|oge|კირთება||slavery; oppression}} კირთება (ḳirteba, “slavery; oppression”), {{m|xcl||կիրթ}} կիրթ (kirtʻ), {{m|xcl|կրթեմ}} կրթեմ (krtʻem), {{m|xcl||յապուշ կրթեմ|to be surprised, astonished}} յապուշ կրթեմ (yapuš krtʻem, “to be surprised, astonished”), {{cog|xur|-}} Urartian Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} կիրթ • (kirtʻ), {{xcl-noun}} կիրթ • (kirtʻ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|կիրթ|11=?|13=կիրթ|15=կիրթս|17=?|19=?|21=?|23=?|25=?|27=կիրթս|3=կիրթք|5=?|7=?|9=?|note=the oblique cases are not attested|type=unknown type}} Forms: kirtʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], կիրթ [nominative, singular], կիրթք [nominative, plural], - [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], կիրթ [accusative, singular], կիրթս [accusative, plural], - [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], կիրթս [locative, plural]
  1. (often in the plural) instruction, training Tags: in-plural, often
    Sense id: en-կիրթ-xcl-noun-ehAub705 Derived forms: անկիրթ (ankirtʻ), անկրթական (ankrtʻakan), անկրթութիւն (ankrtʻutʻiwn), բարեկիրթ (barekirtʻ), դեռակիրթ (deṙakirtʻ), դժուարակիրթ (džuarakirtʻ), ընդելակրթիմ (əndelakrtʻim), կիրթերասան (kirtʻerasan), կրթագոյն (krtʻagoyn), կրթակ (krtʻak), կրթական (krtʻakan), կրթականութիւն (krtʻakanutʻiwn), կրթան (krtʻan), կրթանք (krtʻankʻ), կրթասէր (krtʻasēr), կրթավարժ (krtʻavarž), կրթարան (krtʻaran), կրթեմ (krtʻem), կրթութիւն (krtʻutʻiwn), կրթումն (krtʻumn), մանկակրթութիւն (mankakrtʻutʻiwn), մարմնակրթութիւն (marmnakrtʻutʻiwn), մերկակրթութիւն (merkakrtʻutʻiwn), յառաջակրթակ (yaṙaǰakrtʻak), յառաջակրթութիւն (yaṙaǰakrtʻutʻiwn), յառաջկրթութիւն (yaṙaǰkrtʻutʻiwn), յարակիրթ (yarakirtʻ), նախակրթակ (naxakrtʻak), նախակրթական (naxakrtʻakan), նախակրթանք (naxakrtʻankʻ), նախակրթեմ (naxakrtʻem), նախակրթութիւն (naxakrtʻutʻiwn), նախկրթականք (naxkrtʻakankʻ), ներակրթեմ (nerakrtʻem), ներակրթութիւն (nerakrtʻutʻiwn), պարակրթութիւն (parakrtʻutʻiwn), քաջակիրթ (kʻaǰakirtʻ)

Download JSON data for կիրթ meaning in All languages combined (20.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "կիրթ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կիրթ (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կիրթ (kirtʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kirtʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամենակիրթ",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթ",
      "roman": "kirtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթեր",
      "roman": "kirtʻer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթի",
      "roman": "kirtʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերի",
      "roman": "kirtʻeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթից",
      "roman": "kirtʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերից",
      "roman": "kirtʻericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթով",
      "roman": "kirtʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերով",
      "roman": "kirtʻerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթում",
      "roman": "kirtʻum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերում",
      "roman": "kirtʻerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթն",
      "roman": "kirtʻə/kirtʻn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերն",
      "roman": "kirtʻerə/kirtʻern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթին",
      "roman": "kirtʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերին",
      "roman": "kirtʻerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթս",
      "roman": "kirtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերս",
      "roman": "kirtʻers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթիս",
      "roman": "kirtʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերիս",
      "roman": "kirtʻeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթիցս",
      "roman": "kirtʻicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերիցս",
      "roman": "kirtʻericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթովս",
      "roman": "kirtʻovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերովս",
      "roman": "kirtʻerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթումս",
      "roman": "kirtʻums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերումս",
      "roman": "kirtʻerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթիդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերիդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթիցդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերիցդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթովդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերովդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթումդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերումդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "10": "ամենակիրթ",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կիրթ • (kirtʻ) (superlative ամենակիրթ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կիրթ • (kirtʻ) (superlative ամենակիրթ)",
      "name": "hy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կիրթ",
        "11": "կիրթին",
        "11s": "կիրթերիցս",
        "13": "կիրթերի",
        "13s": "կիրթովս",
        "15": "կիրթերին",
        "15s": "կիրթերովս",
        "17": "կիրթից",
        "17s": "կիրթումս",
        "19": "կիրթերից",
        "19s": "կիրթերումս",
        "1s": "կիրթս",
        "21": "կիրթով",
        "21s": "կիրթդ",
        "23": "կիրթերով",
        "23s": "կիրթերդ",
        "25": "կիրթում",
        "25s": "կիրթիդ",
        "27": "կիրթերում",
        "27s": "կիրթերիդ",
        "29s": "կիրթիցդ",
        "3": "կիրթը/կիրթն",
        "31s": "կիրթերիցդ",
        "33s": "կիրթովդ",
        "35s": "կիրթերովդ",
        "37s": "կիրթումդ",
        "39s": "կիրթերումդ",
        "3s": "կիրթերս",
        "5": "կիրթեր",
        "5s": "կիրթիս",
        "7": "կիրթերը/կիրթերն",
        "7s": "կիրթերիս",
        "9": "կիրթի",
        "9s": "կիրթիցս",
        "n": "on",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "educated, cultivated"
      ],
      "id": "en-կիրթ-hy-adj-pKW6eLSI",
      "links": [
        [
          "educated",
          "educated"
        ],
        [
          "cultivated",
          "cultivated"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɹtʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡiɹtʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կիրթ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "kird"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅 (qyrd /⁠kird⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "kird"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd /⁠kird⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کردن",
        "tr": "kardan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کردن (kardan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "კრთომა",
        "t": "quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian კრთომა (ḳrtoma, “quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "დაკრთომა",
        "3": "",
        "4": "being startled; fright"
      },
      "expansion": "დაკრთომა (daḳrtoma, “being startled; fright”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "გაკრთომა",
        "3": "",
        "4": "astonishing"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian გაკრთომა (gaḳrtoma, “astonishing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "კირთება",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slavery; oppression"
      },
      "expansion": "კირთება (ḳirteba, “slavery; oppression”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "կիրթ"
      },
      "expansion": "կիրթ (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կրթեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "կրթեմ (krtʻem)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "յապուշ կրթեմ",
        "4": "to be surprised, astonished"
      },
      "expansion": "յապուշ կրթեմ (yapuš krtʻem, “to be surprised, astonished”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xur",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Urartian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps an Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd), 𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅 (qyrd /⁠kird⁠/), Middle Persian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd /⁠kird⁠/), past participle of the verb \"to do, make\" (see Persian کردن (kardan)).\nOn the other hand, Ačaṙean connects with Georgian კრთომა (ḳrtoma, “quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)”), დაკრთომა (daḳrtoma, “being startled; fright”), Old Georgian გაკრთომა (gaḳrtoma, “astonishing”), კირთება (ḳirteba, “slavery; oppression”) which correspond to some of the senses of կիրթ (kirtʻ), կրթեմ (krtʻem), e.g. յապուշ կրթեմ (yapuš krtʻem, “to be surprised, astonished”), and derives all from an unattested Urartian substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kirtʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթ",
      "roman": "kirtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթք",
      "roman": "kirtʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթ",
      "roman": "kirtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթս",
      "roman": "kirtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթս",
      "roman": "kirtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կիրթ • (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կիրթ • (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կիրթ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "կիրթ",
        "15": "կիրթս",
        "17": "?",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "?",
        "27": "կիրթս",
        "3": "կիրթք",
        "5": "?",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "?",
        "note": "the oblique cases are not attested",
        "type": "unknown type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 56 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 56 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "exquisite taste",
          "roman": "kirtʻ axoržak",
          "text": "կիրթ ախորժակ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to memorize well",
          "roman": "kirtʻ i mti unel",
          "text": "կիրթ ի մտի ունել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well-bred, instructed, practised"
      ],
      "id": "en-կիրթ-xcl-adj-uQK4krQv",
      "links": [
        [
          "well-bred",
          "well-bred"
        ],
        [
          "instructed",
          "instructed"
        ],
        [
          "practised",
          "practised"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կիրթ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կիրթ",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կիրթ (kirtʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կիրթ (kirtʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "kird"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅 (qyrd /⁠kird⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "kird"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd /⁠kird⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کردن",
        "tr": "kardan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کردن (kardan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "კრთომა",
        "t": "quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian კრთომა (ḳrtoma, “quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "დაკრთომა",
        "3": "",
        "4": "being startled; fright"
      },
      "expansion": "დაკრთომა (daḳrtoma, “being startled; fright”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "გაკრთომა",
        "3": "",
        "4": "astonishing"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian გაკრთომა (gaḳrtoma, “astonishing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "კირთება",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slavery; oppression"
      },
      "expansion": "კირთება (ḳirteba, “slavery; oppression”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "կիրթ"
      },
      "expansion": "կիրթ (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կրթեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "կրթեմ (krtʻem)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "յապուշ կրթեմ",
        "4": "to be surprised, astonished"
      },
      "expansion": "յապուշ կրթեմ (yapuš krtʻem, “to be surprised, astonished”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xur",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Urartian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps an Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd), 𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅 (qyrd /⁠kird⁠/), Middle Persian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd /⁠kird⁠/), past participle of the verb \"to do, make\" (see Persian کردن (kardan)).\nOn the other hand, Ačaṙean connects with Georgian კრთომა (ḳrtoma, “quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)”), დაკრთომა (daḳrtoma, “being startled; fright”), Old Georgian გაკრთომა (gaḳrtoma, “astonishing”), კირთება (ḳirteba, “slavery; oppression”) which correspond to some of the senses of կիրթ (kirtʻ), կրթեմ (krtʻem), e.g. յապուշ կրթեմ (yapuš krtʻem, “to be surprised, astonished”), and derives all from an unattested Urartian substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kirtʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթ",
      "roman": "kirtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթք",
      "roman": "kirtʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթ",
      "roman": "kirtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթս",
      "roman": "kirtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթս",
      "roman": "kirtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կիրթ • (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կիրթ • (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կիրթ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "կիրթ",
        "15": "կիրթս",
        "17": "?",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "?",
        "27": "կիրթս",
        "3": "կիրթք",
        "5": "?",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "?",
        "note": "the oblique cases are not attested",
        "type": "unknown type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ankirtʻ",
          "word": "անկիրթ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ankrtʻakan",
          "word": "անկրթական"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ankrtʻutʻiwn",
          "word": "անկրթութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "barekirtʻ",
          "word": "բարեկիրթ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "deṙakirtʻ",
          "word": "դեռակիրթ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "džuarakirtʻ",
          "word": "դժուարակիրթ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "əndelakrtʻim",
          "word": "ընդելակրթիմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kirtʻerasan",
          "word": "կիրթերասան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krtʻagoyn",
          "word": "կրթագոյն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krtʻak",
          "word": "կրթակ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krtʻakan",
          "word": "կրթական"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krtʻakanutʻiwn",
          "word": "կրթականութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krtʻan",
          "word": "կրթան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krtʻankʻ",
          "word": "կրթանք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krtʻasēr",
          "word": "կրթասէր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krtʻavarž",
          "word": "կրթավարժ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krtʻaran",
          "word": "կրթարան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krtʻem",
          "word": "կրթեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krtʻutʻiwn",
          "word": "կրթութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krtʻumn",
          "word": "կրթումն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mankakrtʻutʻiwn",
          "word": "մանկակրթութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "marmnakrtʻutʻiwn",
          "word": "մարմնակրթութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "merkakrtʻutʻiwn",
          "word": "մերկակրթութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yaṙaǰakrtʻak",
          "word": "յառաջակրթակ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yaṙaǰakrtʻutʻiwn",
          "word": "յառաջակրթութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yaṙaǰkrtʻutʻiwn",
          "word": "յառաջկրթութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yarakirtʻ",
          "word": "յարակիրթ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naxakrtʻak",
          "word": "նախակրթակ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naxakrtʻakan",
          "word": "նախակրթական"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naxakrtʻankʻ",
          "word": "նախակրթանք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naxakrtʻem",
          "word": "նախակրթեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naxakrtʻutʻiwn",
          "word": "նախակրթութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naxkrtʻakankʻ",
          "word": "նախկրթականք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nerakrtʻem",
          "word": "ներակրթեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nerakrtʻutʻiwn",
          "word": "ներակրթութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parakrtʻutʻiwn",
          "word": "պարակրթութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kʻaǰakirtʻ",
          "word": "քաջակիրթ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to exercise, to practise, to experience",
          "roman": "ənd kirtʻ ancʻanel",
          "text": "ընդ կիրթ անցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to instruct, to teach, to educate, to bring or train up",
          "roman": "ənd kirtʻ ancʻucʻanel",
          "text": "ընդ կիրթ անցուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to devote, to dedicate oneself to",
          "roman": "i kirtʻ ankanel zhet irikʻ",
          "text": "ի կիրթ անկանել զհետ իրիք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to exercise or practise virtue",
          "roman": "i kirtʻs aṙakʻinutʻean mxel",
          "text": "ի կիրթս առաքինութեան մխել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get used or accustomed to",
          "roman": "ancʻanel ənd kirtʻs irikʻ",
          "text": "անցանել ընդ կիրթս իրիք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to gain on or close up with one running",
          "roman": "i kirtʻ jgeal hasanel umekʻ",
          "text": "ի կիրթ ձգեալ հասանել ումեք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instruction, training"
      ],
      "id": "en-կիրթ-xcl-noun-ehAub705",
      "links": [
        [
          "instruction",
          "instruction"
        ],
        [
          "training",
          "training"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) instruction, training"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կիրթ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "կիրթ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կիրթ (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կիրթ (kirtʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kirtʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ամենակիրթ",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթ",
      "roman": "kirtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթեր",
      "roman": "kirtʻer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթի",
      "roman": "kirtʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերի",
      "roman": "kirtʻeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթից",
      "roman": "kirtʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերից",
      "roman": "kirtʻericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթով",
      "roman": "kirtʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերով",
      "roman": "kirtʻerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթում",
      "roman": "kirtʻum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերում",
      "roman": "kirtʻerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթն",
      "roman": "kirtʻə/kirtʻn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերն",
      "roman": "kirtʻerə/kirtʻern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթին",
      "roman": "kirtʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերին",
      "roman": "kirtʻerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթս",
      "roman": "kirtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերս",
      "roman": "kirtʻers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթիս",
      "roman": "kirtʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերիս",
      "roman": "kirtʻeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթիցս",
      "roman": "kirtʻicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերիցս",
      "roman": "kirtʻericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթովս",
      "roman": "kirtʻovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերովս",
      "roman": "kirtʻerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթումս",
      "roman": "kirtʻums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերումս",
      "roman": "kirtʻerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթիդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերիդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթիցդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերիցդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթովդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերովդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթումդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթերումդ",
      "roman": "kirtʻerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "10": "ամենակիրթ",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կիրթ • (kirtʻ) (superlative ամենակիրթ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կիրթ • (kirtʻ) (superlative ամենակիրթ)",
      "name": "hy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կիրթ",
        "11": "կիրթին",
        "11s": "կիրթերիցս",
        "13": "կիրթերի",
        "13s": "կիրթովս",
        "15": "կիրթերին",
        "15s": "կիրթերովս",
        "17": "կիրթից",
        "17s": "կիրթումս",
        "19": "կիրթերից",
        "19s": "կիրթերումս",
        "1s": "կիրթս",
        "21": "կիրթով",
        "21s": "կիրթդ",
        "23": "կիրթերով",
        "23s": "կիրթերդ",
        "25": "կիրթում",
        "25s": "կիրթիդ",
        "27": "կիրթերում",
        "27s": "կիրթերիդ",
        "29s": "կիրթիցդ",
        "3": "կիրթը/կիրթն",
        "31s": "կիրթերիցդ",
        "33s": "կիրթովդ",
        "35s": "կիրթերովդ",
        "37s": "կիրթումդ",
        "39s": "կիրթերումդ",
        "3s": "կիրթերս",
        "5": "կիրթեր",
        "5s": "կիրթիս",
        "7": "կիրթերը/կիրթերն",
        "7s": "կիրթերիս",
        "9": "կիրթի",
        "9s": "կիրթիցս",
        "n": "on",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian adjectives",
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "educated, cultivated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "educated",
          "educated"
        ],
        [
          "cultivated",
          "cultivated"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiɹtʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡiɹtʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կիրթ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "kird"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅 (qyrd /⁠kird⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "kird"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd /⁠kird⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کردن",
        "tr": "kardan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کردن (kardan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "კრთომა",
        "t": "quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian კრთომა (ḳrtoma, “quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "დაკრთომა",
        "3": "",
        "4": "being startled; fright"
      },
      "expansion": "დაკრთომა (daḳrtoma, “being startled; fright”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "გაკრთომა",
        "3": "",
        "4": "astonishing"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian გაკრთომა (gaḳrtoma, “astonishing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "კირთება",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slavery; oppression"
      },
      "expansion": "კირთება (ḳirteba, “slavery; oppression”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "կիրթ"
      },
      "expansion": "կիրթ (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կրթեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "կրթեմ (krtʻem)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "յապուշ կրթեմ",
        "4": "to be surprised, astonished"
      },
      "expansion": "յապուշ կրթեմ (yapuš krtʻem, “to be surprised, astonished”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xur",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Urartian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps an Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd), 𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅 (qyrd /⁠kird⁠/), Middle Persian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd /⁠kird⁠/), past participle of the verb \"to do, make\" (see Persian کردن (kardan)).\nOn the other hand, Ačaṙean connects with Georgian კრთომა (ḳrtoma, “quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)”), დაკრთომა (daḳrtoma, “being startled; fright”), Old Georgian გაკრთომა (gaḳrtoma, “astonishing”), კირთება (ḳirteba, “slavery; oppression”) which correspond to some of the senses of կիրթ (kirtʻ), կրթեմ (krtʻem), e.g. յապուշ կրթեմ (yapuš krtʻem, “to be surprised, astonished”), and derives all from an unattested Urartian substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kirtʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթ",
      "roman": "kirtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթք",
      "roman": "kirtʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթ",
      "roman": "kirtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթս",
      "roman": "kirtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթս",
      "roman": "kirtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կիրթ • (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կիրթ • (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կիրթ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "կիրթ",
        "15": "կիրթս",
        "17": "?",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "?",
        "27": "կիրթս",
        "3": "կիրթք",
        "5": "?",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "?",
        "note": "the oblique cases are not attested",
        "type": "unknown type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "exquisite taste",
          "roman": "kirtʻ axoržak",
          "text": "կիրթ ախորժակ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to memorize well",
          "roman": "kirtʻ i mti unel",
          "text": "կիրթ ի մտի ունել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well-bred, instructed, practised"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "well-bred",
          "well-bred"
        ],
        [
          "instructed",
          "instructed"
        ],
        [
          "practised",
          "practised"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կիրթ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ankirtʻ",
      "word": "անկիրթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ankrtʻakan",
      "word": "անկրթական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ankrtʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "անկրթութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "barekirtʻ",
      "word": "բարեկիրթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "deṙakirtʻ",
      "word": "դեռակիրթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "džuarakirtʻ",
      "word": "դժուարակիրթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "əndelakrtʻim",
      "word": "ընդելակրթիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kirtʻerasan",
      "word": "կիրթերասան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krtʻagoyn",
      "word": "կրթագոյն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krtʻak",
      "word": "կրթակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krtʻakan",
      "word": "կրթական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krtʻakanutʻiwn",
      "word": "կրթականութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krtʻan",
      "word": "կրթան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krtʻankʻ",
      "word": "կրթանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krtʻasēr",
      "word": "կրթասէր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krtʻavarž",
      "word": "կրթավարժ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krtʻaran",
      "word": "կրթարան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krtʻem",
      "word": "կրթեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krtʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "կրթութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krtʻumn",
      "word": "կրթումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mankakrtʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "մանկակրթութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "marmnakrtʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "մարմնակրթութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "merkakrtʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "մերկակրթութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yaṙaǰakrtʻak",
      "word": "յառաջակրթակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yaṙaǰakrtʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "յառաջակրթութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yaṙaǰkrtʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "յառաջկրթութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yarakirtʻ",
      "word": "յարակիրթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naxakrtʻak",
      "word": "նախակրթակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naxakrtʻakan",
      "word": "նախակրթական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naxakrtʻankʻ",
      "word": "նախակրթանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naxakrtʻem",
      "word": "նախակրթեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naxakrtʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "նախակրթութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naxkrtʻakankʻ",
      "word": "նախկրթականք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nerakrtʻem",
      "word": "ներակրթեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nerakrtʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ներակրթութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parakrtʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "պարակրթութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻaǰakirtʻ",
      "word": "քաջակիրթ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կիրթ",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: կիրթ (kirtʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: կիրթ (kirtʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "kird"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅 (qyrd /⁠kird⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "kird"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd /⁠kird⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کردن",
        "tr": "kardan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کردن (kardan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "კრთომა",
        "t": "quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian კრთომა (ḳrtoma, “quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "დაკრთომა",
        "3": "",
        "4": "being startled; fright"
      },
      "expansion": "დაკრთომა (daḳrtoma, “being startled; fright”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "გაკრთომა",
        "3": "",
        "4": "astonishing"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian გაკრთომა (gaḳrtoma, “astonishing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "კირთება",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slavery; oppression"
      },
      "expansion": "კირთება (ḳirteba, “slavery; oppression”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "կիրթ"
      },
      "expansion": "կիրթ (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կրթեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "կրթեմ (krtʻem)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "յապուշ կրթեմ",
        "4": "to be surprised, astonished"
      },
      "expansion": "յապուշ կրթեմ (yapuš krtʻem, “to be surprised, astonished”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xur",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Urartian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps an Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd), 𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫅 (qyrd /⁠kird⁠/), Middle Persian 𐫐𐫏𐫡𐫅 (kyrd /⁠kird⁠/), past participle of the verb \"to do, make\" (see Persian کردن (kardan)).\nOn the other hand, Ačaṙean connects with Georgian კრთომა (ḳrtoma, “quivering, trembling, shivering; fear, anxiety; shimmering (of light)”), დაკრთომა (daḳrtoma, “being startled; fright”), Old Georgian გაკრთომა (gaḳrtoma, “astonishing”), კირთება (ḳirteba, “slavery; oppression”) which correspond to some of the senses of կիրթ (kirtʻ), կրթեմ (krtʻem), e.g. յապուշ կրթեմ (yapuš krtʻem, “to be surprised, astonished”), and derives all from an unattested Urartian substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kirtʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթ",
      "roman": "kirtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթք",
      "roman": "kirtʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթ",
      "roman": "kirtʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթս",
      "roman": "kirtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կիրթս",
      "roman": "kirtʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կիրթ • (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կիրթ • (kirtʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կիրթ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "կիրթ",
        "15": "կիրթս",
        "17": "?",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "?",
        "27": "կիրթս",
        "3": "կիրթք",
        "5": "?",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "?",
        "note": "the oblique cases are not attested",
        "type": "unknown type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to exercise, to practise, to experience",
          "roman": "ənd kirtʻ ancʻanel",
          "text": "ընդ կիրթ անցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to instruct, to teach, to educate, to bring or train up",
          "roman": "ənd kirtʻ ancʻucʻanel",
          "text": "ընդ կիրթ անցուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to devote, to dedicate oneself to",
          "roman": "i kirtʻ ankanel zhet irikʻ",
          "text": "ի կիրթ անկանել զհետ իրիք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to exercise or practise virtue",
          "roman": "i kirtʻs aṙakʻinutʻean mxel",
          "text": "ի կիրթս առաքինութեան մխել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get used or accustomed to",
          "roman": "ancʻanel ənd kirtʻs irikʻ",
          "text": "անցանել ընդ կիրթս իրիք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to gain on or close up with one running",
          "roman": "i kirtʻ jgeal hasanel umekʻ",
          "text": "ի կիրթ ձգեալ հասանել ումեք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instruction, training"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instruction",
          "instruction"
        ],
        [
          "training",
          "training"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) instruction, training"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կիրթ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.