"կաշի" meaning in All languages combined

See կաշի on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: [kɑˈʃi] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [ɡɑˈʃi] [Western-Armenian, standard] Audio: Hy-կաշի.ogg [Eastern-Armenian]
Etymology: From Old Armenian կաշի (kaši). Etymology templates: {{uder|hy|xcl|կաշի}} Old Armenian կաշի (kaši) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} կաշի • (kaši), {{hy-noun}} կաշի • (kaši) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|կաշի|11=կաշվին|11s=կաշիներիցս|13=կաշիների|13s=կաշվովս|15=կաշիներին|15s=կաշիներովս|17=կաշվից|17s=կաշվումս|19=կաշիներից|19s=կաշիներումս|1s=կաշիս|21=կաշվով|21s=կաշիդ|23=կաշիներով|23s=կաշիներդ|25=կաշվում|25s=կաշվիդ|27=կաշիներում|27s=կաշիներիդ|29s=կաշվիցդ|3=կաշին|31s=կաշիներիցդ|33s=կաշվովդ|35s=կաշիներովդ|37s=կաշվումդ|39s=կաշիներումդ|3s=կաշիներս|5=կաշիներ|5s=կաշվիս|7=կաշիները/կաշիներն|7s=կաշիներիս|9=կաշվի|9s=կաշվիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}}, {{hy-decl-noun|կաշի|11=կաշուն|11s=կաշիներիցս|13=կաշիների|13s=կաշովս, կաշիովս|15=կաշիներին|15s=կաշիներովս|17=կաշուց|17s=կաշումս, կաշիումս|19=կաշիներից|19s=կաշիներումս|1s=կաշիս|21=կաշով, կաշիով|21s=կաշիդ|23=կաշիներով|23s=կաշիներդ|25=կաշում, կաշիում|25s=կաշուդ|27=կաշիներում|27s=կաշիներիդ|29s=կաշուցդ|3=կաշին|31s=կաշիներիցդ|33s=կաշովդ, կաշիովդ|35s=կաշիներովդ|37s=կաշումդ, կաշիումդ|39s=կաշիներումդ|3s=կաշիներս|5=կաշիներ|5s=կաշուս|7=կաշիները/կաշիներն|7s=կաշիներիս|9=կաշու|9s=կաշուցս|inf=|n=|note=|stem=u-type, inanimate}} Forms: kaši [romanization], inanimate [table-tags], կաշի [nominative, singular], կաշիներ [nominative, plural], կաշվի [dative, singular], կաշիների [dative, plural], կաշվից [ablative, singular], կաշիներից [ablative, plural], կաշվով [instrumental, singular], կաշիներով [instrumental, plural], կաշվում [locative, singular], կաշիներում [locative, plural], կաշին [definite, nominative, singular], կաշիները [definite, nominative, plural], կաշիներն [definite, nominative, plural], կաշվին [dative, definite, singular], կաշիներին [dative, definite, plural], կաշիս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], կաշիներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], կաշվիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], կաշիներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], կաշվիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], կաշիներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], կաշվովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], կաշիներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], կաշվումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], կաշիներումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], կաշիդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], կաշիներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], կաշվիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], կաշիներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], կաշվիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], կաշիներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], կաշվովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], կաշիներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], կաշվումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], կաշիներումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person], inanimate [table-tags], կաշի [nominative, singular], կաշիներ [nominative, plural], կաշու [dative, singular], կաշիների [dative, plural], կաշուց [ablative, singular], կաշիներից [ablative, plural], կաշով [instrumental, singular], կաշիով [instrumental, singular], կաշիներով [instrumental, plural], կաշում [locative, singular], կաշիում [locative, singular], կաշիներում [locative, plural], կաշին [definite, nominative, singular], կաշիները [definite, nominative, plural], կաշիներն [definite, nominative, plural], կաշուն [dative, definite, singular], կաշիներին [dative, definite, plural], կաշիս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], կաշիներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], կաշուս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], կաշիներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], կաշուցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], կաշիներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], կաշովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], կաշիովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], կաշիներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], կաշումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], կաշիումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], կաշիներումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], կաշիդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], կաշիներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], կաշուդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], կաշիներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], կաշուցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], կաշիներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], կաշովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], կաշիովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], կաշիներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], կաշումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], կաշիումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], կաշիներումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. skin (of a human); hide (of an animal) Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms (skin): մաշկ (mašk)
    Sense id: en-կաշի-hy-noun-2P5EGZpu Disambiguation of Anatomy: 31 31 37 Disambiguation of 'skin': 67 0 33
  2. leather Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-կաշի-hy-noun-UCJHKygx Disambiguation of Anatomy: 31 31 37
  3. (colloquial) peel, rind (of a fruit) Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Anatomy, Fabrics
    Sense id: en-կաշի-hy-noun-GjLvM~aL Disambiguation of Anatomy: 31 31 37 Disambiguation of Fabrics: 26 8 66 Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Armenian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 18 8 75 Disambiguation of Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 10 4 86 Disambiguation of Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 10 5 85 Disambiguation of Armenian undefined derivations: 14 6 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: կաշաթեւ (kašatʻew), կաշեգին (kašegin), կաշեգոտի (kašegoti), կաշեգործ (kašegorc), կաշեգործարան (kašegorcaran), կաշեգործություն (kašegorcutʻyun), կաշեկազմ (kašekazm), կաշեղեն (kašeġen), կաշենման (kašenman), կաշեպատ (kašepat), կաշեփոկ (kašepʻok), կաշվաման (kašvaman), կաշվեհան (kašvehan), կաշվեղեն (kašveġen), կիսակաշի (kisakaši)

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: According to Ačaṙyan and J̌ahukyan, perhaps a Semitic borrowing. Compare Akkadian 𒋢 (/⁠kūšu⁠/, “skin”), which goes back to Sumerian 𒋢 (kuš, “skin”). This is also a widely-used determinative used throughout cuneiform script languages, and therefore widely-disseminated throughout the ancient world. Ačaṙyan adduces also Arabic قشعه (qašʕa, “dry skin”), قشاعه (qašāʕa, “a piece of dried up leather”) and some other derivatives of the root قش (qašš, “to become dry, to dry up”), but according to J̌ahukyan these are not related to the Akkadian word. Martirosyan connects with Hittite 𒋢𒆳𒊭 (^(KUŠ)kur-ša /⁠kurša-, kurši-⁠/, “skin, hide, fleece; skinbag, sheepskin as a divinized fetish or talisman”). This is not scarcely attested as it plays a prominent part in the state cult, having connections to more well-known Western motifs like the Golden Fleece and the Cornucopia. This term is an ancient wanderword with uncertain etymology, having Semitic forms and connections as well, potentially stemming from *kariś- (“stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag”), which also extends from the natural use of an animal's stomach as a sack container. Note also the initial "^(KUŠ)" is the Sumerian determinative mentioned above, denoting something made of skin, hide, or leather. Note also Svan კე̄შ (ḳēš, “sheepskin”); Chechen къерс-иг (qʼers-ig, “coarse, hardened leather”), кӏерс-иг (kʼers-ig), Ingush къерс-иг (qʼers-ig); Central Kurdish کاش (kaş), کاژ (kaj, “slough (of snake); skin on liquid; peel”), کاژی (kajî, “slough (of snake); membrane”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sem|-}} Semitic, {{cog|akk|𒋢|t=skin|ts=kūšu}} Akkadian 𒋢 (/⁠kūšu⁠/, “skin”), {{cog|sux|𒋢|t=skin|tr=kuš}} Sumerian 𒋢 (kuš, “skin”), {{cog|ar|-}} Arabic, {{m|ar|قشعه||dry skin|tr=qašʕa}} قشعه (qašʕa, “dry skin”), {{m|ar|قشاعه||a piece of dried up leather|tr=qašāʕa}} قشاعه (qašāʕa, “a piece of dried up leather”), {{m|ar|قش||to become dry, to dry up|tr=qašš}} قش (qašš, “to become dry, to dry up”), {{sup|KUŠ}} ^(KUŠ), {{cog|hit|𒆳𒊭𒀸|𒋢𒆳𒊭|t=skin, hide, fleece; skinbag, sheepskin as a divinized fetish or talisman|tr=^(KUŠ)kur-ša|ts=kurša-, kurši-}} Hittite 𒋢𒆳𒊭 (^(KUŠ)kur-ša /⁠kurša-, kurši-⁠/, “skin, hide, fleece; skinbag, sheepskin as a divinized fetish or talisman”), {{m|sem-pro|*kariś-|t=stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag}} *kariś- (“stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag”), {{sup|KUŠ}} ^(KUŠ), {{noncog|sva|კე̄შ|t=sheepskin}} Svan კე̄შ (ḳēš, “sheepskin”), {{noncog|ce|къерсиг|къерс-иг|t=coarse, hardened leather}} Chechen къерс-иг (qʼers-ig, “coarse, hardened leather”), {{m|ce|кӏерс-иг}} кӏерс-иг (kʼers-ig), {{noncog|inh|къерсиг|къерс-иг}} Ingush къерс-иг (qʼers-ig), {{noncog|ckb|کاش}} Central Kurdish کاش (kaş), {{m|ckb|کاژ|t=slough (of snake); skin on liquid; peel}} کاژ (kaj, “slough (of snake); skin on liquid; peel”), {{m|ckb|کاژی|t=slough (of snake); membrane}} کاژی (kajî, “slough (of snake); membrane”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} կաշի • (kaši), {{xcl-noun}} կաշի • (kaši) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|կաշի|11=կաշեաց|13=կաշի|15=կաշիս|17=կաշւոյ|19=կաշեաց|21=կաշեաւ|23=կաշեաւք = կաշեօք|25=կաշի|27=կաշիս|3=կաշիք|5=կաշւոյ|7=կաշեաց|9=կաշւոյ|note=|type=o-a-type}} Forms: kaši [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], կաշի [nominative, singular], կաշիք [nominative, plural], կաշւոյ [genitive, singular], կաշեաց [genitive, plural], կաշւոյ [dative, singular], կաշեաց [dative, plural], կաշի [accusative, singular], կաշիս [accusative, plural], կաշւոյ [ablative, singular], կաշեաց [ablative, plural], կաշեաւ [instrumental, singular], կաշեաւք = կաշեօք (kašeawkʻ = kašeōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], կաշի [locative, singular], կաշիս [locative, plural]
  1. hide, skin, leather Categories (topical): Anatomy, Fabrics Derived forms: արջառակաշի (arǰaṙakaši), եօթնկաշեան (eōtʻnkašean), կաշանամ (kašanam), կաշեայ (kašeay), կաշենամ (kašenam), կաշիմ (kašim), հաստակաշի (hastakaši)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for կաշի meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašatʻew",
      "word": "կաշաթեւ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašegin",
      "word": "կաշեգին"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašegoti",
      "word": "կաշեգոտի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašegorc",
      "word": "կաշեգործ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašegorcaran",
      "word": "կաշեգործարան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašegorcutʻyun",
      "word": "կաշեգործություն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašekazm",
      "word": "կաշեկազմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašeġen",
      "word": "կաշեղեն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašenman",
      "word": "կաշենման"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašepat",
      "word": "կաշեպատ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašepʻok",
      "word": "կաշեփոկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašvaman",
      "word": "կաշվաման"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašvehan",
      "word": "կաշվեհան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kašveġen",
      "word": "կաշվեղեն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kisakaši",
      "word": "կիսակաշի"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "կաշի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կաշի (kaši)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian կաշի (kaši).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaši",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշի",
      "roman": "kaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներ",
      "roman": "kašiner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվի",
      "roman": "kašvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիների",
      "roman": "kašineri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվից",
      "roman": "kašvicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներից",
      "roman": "kašinericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվով",
      "roman": "kašvov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներով",
      "roman": "kašinerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվում",
      "roman": "kašvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներում",
      "roman": "kašinerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշին",
      "roman": "kašin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներն",
      "roman": "kašinerə/kašinern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվին",
      "roman": "kašvin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներին",
      "roman": "kašinerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիս",
      "roman": "kašis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներս",
      "roman": "kašiners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվիս",
      "roman": "kašvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիս",
      "roman": "kašineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվիցս",
      "roman": "kašvicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիցս",
      "roman": "kašinericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվովս",
      "roman": "kašvovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներովս",
      "roman": "kašinerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվումս",
      "roman": "kašvums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներումս",
      "roman": "kašinerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիդ",
      "roman": "kašid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներդ",
      "roman": "kašinerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվիդ",
      "roman": "kašvid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիդ",
      "roman": "kašinerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվիցդ",
      "roman": "kašvicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիցդ",
      "roman": "kašinericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվովդ",
      "roman": "kašvovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներովդ",
      "roman": "kašinerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվումդ",
      "roman": "kašvumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներումդ",
      "roman": "kašinerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշի",
      "roman": "kaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներ",
      "roman": "kašiner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշու",
      "roman": "kašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիների",
      "roman": "kašineri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշուց",
      "roman": "kašucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներից",
      "roman": "kašinericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիով",
      "roman": "kašov, kašiov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներով",
      "roman": "kašinerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշում",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիում",
      "roman": "kašum, kašium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներում",
      "roman": "kašinerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշին",
      "roman": "kašin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներն",
      "roman": "kašinerə/kašinern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշուն",
      "roman": "kašun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներին",
      "roman": "kašinerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիս",
      "roman": "kašis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներս",
      "roman": "kašiners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշուս",
      "roman": "kašus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիս",
      "roman": "kašineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշուցս",
      "roman": "kašucʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիցս",
      "roman": "kašinericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշովս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիովս",
      "roman": "kašovs, kašiovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներովս",
      "roman": "kašinerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշումս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիումս",
      "roman": "kašums, kašiums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներումս",
      "roman": "kašinerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիդ",
      "roman": "kašid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներդ",
      "roman": "kašinerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշուդ",
      "roman": "kašud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիդ",
      "roman": "kašinerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշուցդ",
      "roman": "kašucʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիցդ",
      "roman": "kašinericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշովդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիովդ",
      "roman": "kašovd, kašiovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներովդ",
      "roman": "kašinerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշումդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիումդ",
      "roman": "kašumd, kašiumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներումդ",
      "roman": "kašinerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կաշի • (kaši)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կաշի • (kaši)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կաշի",
        "11": "կաշվին",
        "11s": "կաշիներիցս",
        "13": "կաշիների",
        "13s": "կաշվովս",
        "15": "կաշիներին",
        "15s": "կաշիներովս",
        "17": "կաշվից",
        "17s": "կաշվումս",
        "19": "կաշիներից",
        "19s": "կաշիներումս",
        "1s": "կաշիս",
        "21": "կաշվով",
        "21s": "կաշիդ",
        "23": "կաշիներով",
        "23s": "կաշիներդ",
        "25": "կաշվում",
        "25s": "կաշվիդ",
        "27": "կաշիներում",
        "27s": "կաշիներիդ",
        "29s": "կաշվիցդ",
        "3": "կաշին",
        "31s": "կաշիներիցդ",
        "33s": "կաշվովդ",
        "35s": "կաշիներովդ",
        "37s": "կաշվումդ",
        "39s": "կաշիներումդ",
        "3s": "կաշիներս",
        "5": "կաշիներ",
        "5s": "կաշվիս",
        "7": "կաշիները/կաշիներն",
        "7s": "կաշիներիս",
        "9": "կաշվի",
        "9s": "կաշվիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կաշի",
        "11": "կաշուն",
        "11s": "կաշիներիցս",
        "13": "կաշիների",
        "13s": "կաշովս, կաշիովս",
        "15": "կաշիներին",
        "15s": "կաշիներովս",
        "17": "կաշուց",
        "17s": "կաշումս, կաշիումս",
        "19": "կաշիներից",
        "19s": "կաշիներումս",
        "1s": "կաշիս",
        "21": "կաշով, կաշիով",
        "21s": "կաշիդ",
        "23": "կաշիներով",
        "23s": "կաշիներդ",
        "25": "կաշում, կաշիում",
        "25s": "կաշուդ",
        "27": "կաշիներում",
        "27s": "կաշիներիդ",
        "29s": "կաշուցդ",
        "3": "կաշին",
        "31s": "կաշիներիցդ",
        "33s": "կաշովդ, կաշիովդ",
        "35s": "կաշիներովդ",
        "37s": "կաշումդ, կաշիումդ",
        "39s": "կաշիներումդ",
        "3s": "կաշիներս",
        "5": "կաշիներ",
        "5s": "կաշուս",
        "7": "կաշիները/կաշիներն",
        "7s": "կաշիներիս",
        "9": "կաշու",
        "9s": "կաշուցս",
        "inf": "",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "hy:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skin (of a human); hide (of an animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-կաշի-hy-noun-2P5EGZpu",
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "67 0 33",
          "roman": "mašk",
          "sense": "skin",
          "word": "մաշկ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "hy:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leather"
      ],
      "id": "en-կաշի-hy-noun-UCJHKygx",
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 8 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "hy:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 8 66",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "hy:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peel, rind (of a fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-կաշի-hy-noun-GjLvM~aL",
      "links": [
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "rind",
          "rind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) peel, rind (of a fruit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑˈʃi]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɑˈʃi]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-կաշի.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Hy-%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AB.ogg/Hy-%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Hy-%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AB.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "կաշի"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կաշի"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կաշի (kaši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կաշի (kaši)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒋢",
        "t": "skin",
        "ts": "kūšu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋢 (/⁠kūšu⁠/, “skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "𒋢",
        "t": "skin",
        "tr": "kuš"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒋢 (kuš, “skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قشعه",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry skin",
        "tr": "qašʕa"
      },
      "expansion": "قشعه (qašʕa, “dry skin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قشاعه",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a piece of dried up leather",
        "tr": "qašāʕa"
      },
      "expansion": "قشاعه (qašāʕa, “a piece of dried up leather”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قش",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become dry, to dry up",
        "tr": "qašš"
      },
      "expansion": "قش (qašš, “to become dry, to dry up”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "KUŠ"
      },
      "expansion": "^(KUŠ)",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
        "3": "𒋢𒆳𒊭",
        "t": "skin, hide, fleece; skinbag, sheepskin as a divinized fetish or talisman",
        "tr": "^(KUŠ)kur-ša",
        "ts": "kurša-, kurši-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒋢𒆳𒊭 (^(KUŠ)kur-ša /⁠kurša-, kurši-⁠/, “skin, hide, fleece; skinbag, sheepskin as a divinized fetish or talisman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*kariś-",
        "t": "stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag"
      },
      "expansion": "*kariś- (“stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "KUŠ"
      },
      "expansion": "^(KUŠ)",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "კე̄შ",
        "t": "sheepskin"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan კე̄შ (ḳēš, “sheepskin”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "къерсиг",
        "3": "къерс-иг",
        "t": "coarse, hardened leather"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen къерс-иг (qʼers-ig, “coarse, hardened leather”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "кӏерс-иг"
      },
      "expansion": "кӏерс-иг (kʼers-ig)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inh",
        "2": "къерсиг",
        "3": "къерс-иг"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingush къерс-иг (qʼers-ig)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "کاش"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish کاش (kaş)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "کاژ",
        "t": "slough (of snake); skin on liquid; peel"
      },
      "expansion": "کاژ (kaj, “slough (of snake); skin on liquid; peel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "کاژی",
        "t": "slough (of snake); membrane"
      },
      "expansion": "کاژی (kajî, “slough (of snake); membrane”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Ačaṙyan and J̌ahukyan, perhaps a Semitic borrowing. Compare Akkadian 𒋢 (/⁠kūšu⁠/, “skin”), which goes back to Sumerian 𒋢 (kuš, “skin”). This is also a widely-used determinative used throughout cuneiform script languages, and therefore widely-disseminated throughout the ancient world. Ačaṙyan adduces also Arabic قشعه (qašʕa, “dry skin”), قشاعه (qašāʕa, “a piece of dried up leather”) and some other derivatives of the root قش (qašš, “to become dry, to dry up”), but according to J̌ahukyan these are not related to the Akkadian word.\nMartirosyan connects with Hittite 𒋢𒆳𒊭 (^(KUŠ)kur-ša /⁠kurša-, kurši-⁠/, “skin, hide, fleece; skinbag, sheepskin as a divinized fetish or talisman”). This is not scarcely attested as it plays a prominent part in the state cult, having connections to more well-known Western motifs like the Golden Fleece and the Cornucopia. This term is an ancient wanderword with uncertain etymology, having Semitic forms and connections as well, potentially stemming from *kariś- (“stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag”), which also extends from the natural use of an animal's stomach as a sack container. Note also the initial \"^(KUŠ)\" is the Sumerian determinative mentioned above, denoting something made of skin, hide, or leather.\nNote also Svan კე̄შ (ḳēš, “sheepskin”); Chechen къерс-иг (qʼers-ig, “coarse, hardened leather”), кӏерс-иг (kʼers-ig), Ingush къерс-иг (qʼers-ig); Central Kurdish کاش (kaş), کاژ (kaj, “slough (of snake); skin on liquid; peel”), کاژی (kajî, “slough (of snake); membrane”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaši",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշի",
      "roman": "kaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիք",
      "roman": "kašikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշւոյ",
      "roman": "kašwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշեաց",
      "roman": "kašeacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշւոյ",
      "roman": "kašwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշեաց",
      "roman": "kašeacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշի",
      "roman": "kaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիս",
      "roman": "kašis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշւոյ",
      "roman": "kašwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշեաց",
      "roman": "kašeacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշեաւ",
      "roman": "kašeaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշեաւք = կաշեօք (kašeawkʻ = kašeōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշի",
      "roman": "kaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիս",
      "roman": "kašis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կաշի • (kaši)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կաշի • (kaši)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կաշի",
        "11": "կաշեաց",
        "13": "կաշի",
        "15": "կաշիս",
        "17": "կաշւոյ",
        "19": "կաշեաց",
        "21": "կաշեաւ",
        "23": "կաշեաւք = կաշեօք",
        "25": "կաշի",
        "27": "կաշիս",
        "3": "կաշիք",
        "5": "կաշւոյ",
        "7": "կաշեաց",
        "9": "կաշւոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "xcl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "xcl:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "arǰaṙakaši",
          "word": "արջառակաշի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eōtʻnkašean",
          "word": "եօթնկաշեան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kašanam",
          "word": "կաշանամ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kašeay",
          "word": "կաշեայ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kašenam",
          "word": "կաշենամ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kašim",
          "word": "կաշիմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hastakaši",
          "word": "հաստակաշի"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hide, skin, leather"
      ],
      "id": "en-կաշի-xcl-noun-9mmEOfYB",
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կաշի"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Armenian nouns",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Armenian terms with audio links",
    "Armenian undefined derivations",
    "hy:Anatomy",
    "hy:Fabrics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kašatʻew",
      "word": "կաշաթեւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašegin",
      "word": "կաշեգին"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašegoti",
      "word": "կաշեգոտի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašegorc",
      "word": "կաշեգործ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašegorcaran",
      "word": "կաշեգործարան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašegorcutʻyun",
      "word": "կաշեգործություն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašekazm",
      "word": "կաշեկազմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašeġen",
      "word": "կաշեղեն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašenman",
      "word": "կաշենման"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašepat",
      "word": "կաշեպատ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašepʻok",
      "word": "կաշեփոկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašvaman",
      "word": "կաշվաման"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašvehan",
      "word": "կաշվեհան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašveġen",
      "word": "կաշվեղեն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kisakaši",
      "word": "կիսակաշի"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "կաշի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կաշի (kaši)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian կաշի (kaši).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaši",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշի",
      "roman": "kaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներ",
      "roman": "kašiner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվի",
      "roman": "kašvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիների",
      "roman": "kašineri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվից",
      "roman": "kašvicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներից",
      "roman": "kašinericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվով",
      "roman": "kašvov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներով",
      "roman": "kašinerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվում",
      "roman": "kašvum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներում",
      "roman": "kašinerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշին",
      "roman": "kašin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներն",
      "roman": "kašinerə/kašinern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվին",
      "roman": "kašvin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներին",
      "roman": "kašinerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիս",
      "roman": "kašis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներս",
      "roman": "kašiners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվիս",
      "roman": "kašvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիս",
      "roman": "kašineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվիցս",
      "roman": "kašvicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիցս",
      "roman": "kašinericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվովս",
      "roman": "kašvovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներովս",
      "roman": "kašinerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվումս",
      "roman": "kašvums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներումս",
      "roman": "kašinerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիդ",
      "roman": "kašid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներդ",
      "roman": "kašinerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվիդ",
      "roman": "kašvid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիդ",
      "roman": "kašinerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվիցդ",
      "roman": "kašvicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիցդ",
      "roman": "kašinericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվովդ",
      "roman": "kašvovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներովդ",
      "roman": "kašinerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշվումդ",
      "roman": "kašvumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներումդ",
      "roman": "kašinerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշի",
      "roman": "kaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներ",
      "roman": "kašiner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշու",
      "roman": "kašu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիների",
      "roman": "kašineri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշուց",
      "roman": "kašucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներից",
      "roman": "kašinericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիով",
      "roman": "kašov, kašiov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներով",
      "roman": "kašinerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշում",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիում",
      "roman": "kašum, kašium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներում",
      "roman": "kašinerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշին",
      "roman": "kašin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներն",
      "roman": "kašinerə/kašinern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշուն",
      "roman": "kašun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներին",
      "roman": "kašinerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիս",
      "roman": "kašis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներս",
      "roman": "kašiners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշուս",
      "roman": "kašus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիս",
      "roman": "kašineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշուցս",
      "roman": "kašucʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիցս",
      "roman": "kašinericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշովս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիովս",
      "roman": "kašovs, kašiovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներովս",
      "roman": "kašinerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշումս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիումս",
      "roman": "kašums, kašiums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներումս",
      "roman": "kašinerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիդ",
      "roman": "kašid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներդ",
      "roman": "kašinerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշուդ",
      "roman": "kašud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիդ",
      "roman": "kašinerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշուցդ",
      "roman": "kašucʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներիցդ",
      "roman": "kašinericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշովդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիովդ",
      "roman": "kašovd, kašiovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներովդ",
      "roman": "kašinerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշումդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիումդ",
      "roman": "kašumd, kašiumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիներումդ",
      "roman": "kašinerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կաշի • (kaši)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կաշի • (kaši)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կաշի",
        "11": "կաշվին",
        "11s": "կաշիներիցս",
        "13": "կաշիների",
        "13s": "կաշվովս",
        "15": "կաշիներին",
        "15s": "կաշիներովս",
        "17": "կաշվից",
        "17s": "կաշվումս",
        "19": "կաշիներից",
        "19s": "կաշիներումս",
        "1s": "կաշիս",
        "21": "կաշվով",
        "21s": "կաշիդ",
        "23": "կաշիներով",
        "23s": "կաշիներդ",
        "25": "կաշվում",
        "25s": "կաշվիդ",
        "27": "կաշիներում",
        "27s": "կաշիներիդ",
        "29s": "կաշվիցդ",
        "3": "կաշին",
        "31s": "կաշիներիցդ",
        "33s": "կաշվովդ",
        "35s": "կաշիներովդ",
        "37s": "կաշվումդ",
        "39s": "կաշիներումդ",
        "3s": "կաշիներս",
        "5": "կաշիներ",
        "5s": "կաշվիս",
        "7": "կաշիները/կաշիներն",
        "7s": "կաշիներիս",
        "9": "կաշվի",
        "9s": "կաշվիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կաշի",
        "11": "կաշուն",
        "11s": "կաշիներիցս",
        "13": "կաշիների",
        "13s": "կաշովս, կաշիովս",
        "15": "կաշիներին",
        "15s": "կաշիներովս",
        "17": "կաշուց",
        "17s": "կաշումս, կաշիումս",
        "19": "կաշիներից",
        "19s": "կաշիներումս",
        "1s": "կաշիս",
        "21": "կաշով, կաշիով",
        "21s": "կաշիդ",
        "23": "կաշիներով",
        "23s": "կաշիներդ",
        "25": "կաշում, կաշիում",
        "25s": "կաշուդ",
        "27": "կաշիներում",
        "27s": "կաշիներիդ",
        "29s": "կաշուցդ",
        "3": "կաշին",
        "31s": "կաշիներիցդ",
        "33s": "կաշովդ, կաշիովդ",
        "35s": "կաշիներովդ",
        "37s": "կաշումդ, կաշիումդ",
        "39s": "կաշիներումդ",
        "3s": "կաշիներս",
        "5": "կաշիներ",
        "5s": "կաշուս",
        "7": "կաշիները/կաշիներն",
        "7s": "կաշիներիս",
        "9": "կաշու",
        "9s": "կաշուցս",
        "inf": "",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skin (of a human); hide (of an animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peel, rind (of a fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "rind",
          "rind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) peel, rind (of a fruit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑˈʃi]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɑˈʃi]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-կաշի.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Hy-%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AB.ogg/Hy-%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Hy-%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AB.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mašk",
      "sense": "skin",
      "word": "մաշկ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "կաշի"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "arǰaṙakaši",
      "word": "արջառակաշի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eōtʻnkašean",
      "word": "եօթնկաշեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašanam",
      "word": "կաշանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašeay",
      "word": "կաշեայ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašenam",
      "word": "կաշենամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kašim",
      "word": "կաշիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hastakaši",
      "word": "հաստակաշի"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "կաշի"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: կաշի (kaši)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: կաշի (kaši)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒋢",
        "t": "skin",
        "ts": "kūšu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋢 (/⁠kūšu⁠/, “skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "𒋢",
        "t": "skin",
        "tr": "kuš"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒋢 (kuš, “skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قشعه",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry skin",
        "tr": "qašʕa"
      },
      "expansion": "قشعه (qašʕa, “dry skin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قشاعه",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a piece of dried up leather",
        "tr": "qašāʕa"
      },
      "expansion": "قشاعه (qašāʕa, “a piece of dried up leather”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قش",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become dry, to dry up",
        "tr": "qašš"
      },
      "expansion": "قش (qašš, “to become dry, to dry up”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "KUŠ"
      },
      "expansion": "^(KUŠ)",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒆳𒊭𒀸",
        "3": "𒋢𒆳𒊭",
        "t": "skin, hide, fleece; skinbag, sheepskin as a divinized fetish or talisman",
        "tr": "^(KUŠ)kur-ša",
        "ts": "kurša-, kurši-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒋢𒆳𒊭 (^(KUŠ)kur-ša /⁠kurša-, kurši-⁠/, “skin, hide, fleece; skinbag, sheepskin as a divinized fetish or talisman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*kariś-",
        "t": "stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag"
      },
      "expansion": "*kariś- (“stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "KUŠ"
      },
      "expansion": "^(KUŠ)",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "კე̄შ",
        "t": "sheepskin"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan კე̄შ (ḳēš, “sheepskin”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "къерсиг",
        "3": "къерс-иг",
        "t": "coarse, hardened leather"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen къерс-иг (qʼers-ig, “coarse, hardened leather”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "кӏерс-иг"
      },
      "expansion": "кӏерс-иг (kʼers-ig)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inh",
        "2": "къерсиг",
        "3": "къерс-иг"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingush къерс-иг (qʼers-ig)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "کاش"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish کاش (kaş)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "کاژ",
        "t": "slough (of snake); skin on liquid; peel"
      },
      "expansion": "کاژ (kaj, “slough (of snake); skin on liquid; peel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "کاژی",
        "t": "slough (of snake); membrane"
      },
      "expansion": "کاژی (kajî, “slough (of snake); membrane”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Ačaṙyan and J̌ahukyan, perhaps a Semitic borrowing. Compare Akkadian 𒋢 (/⁠kūšu⁠/, “skin”), which goes back to Sumerian 𒋢 (kuš, “skin”). This is also a widely-used determinative used throughout cuneiform script languages, and therefore widely-disseminated throughout the ancient world. Ačaṙyan adduces also Arabic قشعه (qašʕa, “dry skin”), قشاعه (qašāʕa, “a piece of dried up leather”) and some other derivatives of the root قش (qašš, “to become dry, to dry up”), but according to J̌ahukyan these are not related to the Akkadian word.\nMartirosyan connects with Hittite 𒋢𒆳𒊭 (^(KUŠ)kur-ša /⁠kurša-, kurši-⁠/, “skin, hide, fleece; skinbag, sheepskin as a divinized fetish or talisman”). This is not scarcely attested as it plays a prominent part in the state cult, having connections to more well-known Western motifs like the Golden Fleece and the Cornucopia. This term is an ancient wanderword with uncertain etymology, having Semitic forms and connections as well, potentially stemming from *kariś- (“stomach, stomach-pouch, paunch, omentum or intestine bag”), which also extends from the natural use of an animal's stomach as a sack container. Note also the initial \"^(KUŠ)\" is the Sumerian determinative mentioned above, denoting something made of skin, hide, or leather.\nNote also Svan კე̄შ (ḳēš, “sheepskin”); Chechen къерс-иг (qʼers-ig, “coarse, hardened leather”), кӏерс-иг (kʼers-ig), Ingush къерс-иг (qʼers-ig); Central Kurdish کاش (kaş), کاژ (kaj, “slough (of snake); skin on liquid; peel”), کاژی (kajî, “slough (of snake); membrane”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaši",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշի",
      "roman": "kaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիք",
      "roman": "kašikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշւոյ",
      "roman": "kašwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշեաց",
      "roman": "kašeacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշւոյ",
      "roman": "kašwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշեաց",
      "roman": "kašeacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշի",
      "roman": "kaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիս",
      "roman": "kašis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշւոյ",
      "roman": "kašwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշեաց",
      "roman": "kašeacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշեաւ",
      "roman": "kašeaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշեաւք = կաշեօք (kašeawkʻ = kašeōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշի",
      "roman": "kaši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "կաշիս",
      "roman": "kašis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "կաշի • (kaši)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "կաշի • (kaši)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "կաշի",
        "11": "կաշեաց",
        "13": "կաշի",
        "15": "կաշիս",
        "17": "կաշւոյ",
        "19": "կաշեաց",
        "21": "կաշեաւ",
        "23": "կաշեաւք = կաշեօք",
        "25": "կաշի",
        "27": "կաշիս",
        "3": "կաշիք",
        "5": "կաշւոյ",
        "7": "կաշեաց",
        "9": "կաշւոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "xcl:Anatomy",
        "xcl:Fabrics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hide, skin, leather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "կաշի"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.