See խնդամ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xaytaxndutʻiwn",
"word": "խայտախնդութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xind",
"word": "խինդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndazgecʻik",
"word": "խնդազգեցիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndali",
"word": "խնդալի"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndalicʻ",
"word": "խնդալից"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndakan",
"word": "խնդական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndakicʻ",
"word": "խնդակից"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndakotʻ",
"word": "խնդակոթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndakcʻakan",
"word": "խնդակցական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndahrawēr",
"word": "խնդահրաւէր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndamit",
"word": "խնդամիտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndamol",
"word": "խնդամոլ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndamoli",
"word": "խնդամոլի"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndamtabar",
"word": "խնդամտաբար"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndamtim",
"word": "խնդամտիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndamtutʻiwn",
"word": "խնդամտութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndankʻ",
"word": "խնդանք"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndaran",
"word": "խնդարան"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndacʻakan",
"word": "խնդացական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndacʻoł",
"word": "խնդացող"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndacʻucʻanem",
"word": "խնդացուցանեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndawor",
"word": "խնդաւոր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndutʻiwn",
"word": "խնդութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xndumn",
"word": "խնդումն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hamaxndutʻiwn",
"word": "համախնդութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "molaxind",
"word": "մոլախինդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "molexind",
"word": "մոլեխինդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "molēxind",
"word": "մոլէխինդ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խնդալ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: խնդալ (xndal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: խնդալ (xndal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "uncertain"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"t": "to laugh",
"tr": "hndytn'",
"ts": "xandīdan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hndytn' /xandīdan/, “to laugh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خندیدن",
"t": "to laugh",
"tr": "xandidan"
},
"expansion": "Persian خندیدن (xandidan, “to laugh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*kʰendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʰendʰ-",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. The similarity with Middle Persian [script needed] (hndytn' /xandīdan/, “to laugh”), Persian خندیدن (xandidan, “to laugh”) has been long noticed, but in case of borrowing from it one would expect *խանդամ (*xandam). To account for this and for the vocalism seen in խինդ (xind, “joy”) Hübschmann tentatively assumed the Armenian and Iranian are both inherited from Proto-Indo-European *kʰendʰ-; but note that the existence of *kʰ in PIE is not accepted nowadays and that the vocalism of խինդ (xind, “joy”) may be back-formed from խնդամ (xndam). See also խնծիղ (xncił).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xndam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-ամ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդալ",
"roman": "xndal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացեալ",
"roman": "xndacʻeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացուցանեմ",
"roman": "xndacʻucʻanem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդաց-",
"roman": "xndacʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդամ",
"roman": "xndam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդաս",
"roman": "xndas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայ",
"roman": "xnday",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդամք",
"roman": "xndamkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայք",
"roman": "xndaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդան",
"roman": "xndan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայի",
"roman": "xndayi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայիր",
"roman": "xndayir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայր",
"roman": "xndayr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայաք",
"roman": "xndayakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայիք",
"roman": "xndayikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդային",
"roman": "xndayin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացի",
"roman": "xndacʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացեր",
"roman": "xndacʻer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդաց",
"roman": "xndacʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացաք",
"roman": "xndacʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացէք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացիք",
"roman": "xndacʻēkʻ, xndacʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացին",
"roman": "xndacʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայցեմ",
"roman": "xndaycʻem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայցես",
"roman": "xndaycʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայցէ",
"roman": "xndaycʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայցեմք",
"roman": "xndaycʻemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայցէք",
"roman": "xndaycʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայցեն",
"roman": "xndaycʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացից",
"roman": "xndacʻicʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասցես",
"roman": "xndascʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասցէ",
"roman": "xndascʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասցուք",
"roman": "xndascʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասջիք",
"roman": "xndasǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասցեն",
"roman": "xndascʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդա՛",
"roman": "xndá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացէ՛ք",
"roman": "xndacʻḗkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասջի՛ր",
"roman": "xndasǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասջի՛ք",
"roman": "xndasǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ խնդար",
"roman": "mí xndar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ խնդայք",
"roman": "mí xndaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "խնդամ • (xndam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "խնդամ • (xndam)",
"name": "xcl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "խնդ",
"caus": "on"
},
"name": "xcl-conj-ամ"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "խնդաց",
"caus": "խնդացուցանեմ",
"cohort1": "խնդասջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "խնդասջի՛ք",
"imp1": "խնդա՛",
"imp2": "խնդացէ՛ք",
"indaor1": "խնդացի",
"indaor2": "խնդացեր",
"indaor3": "խնդաց",
"indaor4": "խնդացաք",
"indaor5": "խնդացէք, խնդացիք",
"indaor6": "խնդացին",
"indimp1": "խնդայի",
"indimp2": "խնդայիր",
"indimp3": "խնդայր",
"indimp4": "խնդայաք",
"indimp5": "խնդայիք",
"indimp6": "խնդային",
"indpr1": "խնդամ",
"indpr2": "խնդաս",
"indpr3": "խնդայ",
"indpr4": "խնդամք",
"indpr5": "խնդայք",
"indpr6": "խնդան",
"inf": "խնդալ",
"note": "",
"part": "խնդացեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ խնդար",
"prohib2": "մի՛ խնդայք",
"subjaor1": "խնդացից",
"subjaor2": "խնդասցես",
"subjaor3": "խնդասցէ",
"subjaor4": "խնդասցուք",
"subjaor5": "խնդասջիք",
"subjaor6": "խնդասցեն",
"subjpr1": "խնդայցեմ",
"subjpr2": "խնդայցես",
"subjpr3": "խնդայցէ",
"subjpr4": "խնդայցեմք",
"subjpr5": "խնդայցէք",
"subjpr6": "խնդայցեն",
"title": "active"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "to rejoice with",
"roman": "xndal ənd umekʻ",
"text": "խնդալ ընդ ումեք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "to wish good morning, good bye",
"roman": "bazum xndal asel",
"text": "բազում խնդալ ասել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "rejoice! good morning, good day; adieu, God be with you",
"roman": "xndá",
"text": "խնդա՛",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
33
]
],
"english": "Aristotle to Alexander, greeting!",
"roman": "Aristotēl Ałekʻsandri ordwoy xndal",
"text": "Արիստոտէլ Աղեքսանդրի որդւոյ խնդալ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rejoice, be glad"
],
"id": "en-խնդամ-xcl-verb-zgrYhn9O",
"links": [
[
"rejoice",
"rejoice"
],
[
"glad",
"glad"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Post-classical Old Armenian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"id": "en-խնդամ-xcl-verb-hAh7OITr",
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(post-Classical) to laugh"
],
"tags": [
"post-Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "խնդամ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Old Armenian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xaytaxndutʻiwn",
"word": "խայտախնդութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "xind",
"word": "խինդ"
},
{
"roman": "xndazgecʻik",
"word": "խնդազգեցիկ"
},
{
"roman": "xndali",
"word": "խնդալի"
},
{
"roman": "xndalicʻ",
"word": "խնդալից"
},
{
"roman": "xndakan",
"word": "խնդական"
},
{
"roman": "xndakicʻ",
"word": "խնդակից"
},
{
"roman": "xndakotʻ",
"word": "խնդակոթ"
},
{
"roman": "xndakcʻakan",
"word": "խնդակցական"
},
{
"roman": "xndahrawēr",
"word": "խնդահրաւէր"
},
{
"roman": "xndamit",
"word": "խնդամիտ"
},
{
"roman": "xndamol",
"word": "խնդամոլ"
},
{
"roman": "xndamoli",
"word": "խնդամոլի"
},
{
"roman": "xndamtabar",
"word": "խնդամտաբար"
},
{
"roman": "xndamtim",
"word": "խնդամտիմ"
},
{
"roman": "xndamtutʻiwn",
"word": "խնդամտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "xndankʻ",
"word": "խնդանք"
},
{
"roman": "xndaran",
"word": "խնդարան"
},
{
"roman": "xndacʻakan",
"word": "խնդացական"
},
{
"roman": "xndacʻoł",
"word": "խնդացող"
},
{
"roman": "xndacʻucʻanem",
"word": "խնդացուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "xndawor",
"word": "խնդաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "xndutʻiwn",
"word": "խնդութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "xndumn",
"word": "խնդումն"
},
{
"roman": "hamaxndutʻiwn",
"word": "համախնդութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "molaxind",
"word": "մոլախինդ"
},
{
"roman": "molexind",
"word": "մոլեխինդ"
},
{
"roman": "molēxind",
"word": "մոլէխինդ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խնդալ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: խնդալ (xndal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: խնդալ (xndal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "uncertain"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"t": "to laugh",
"tr": "hndytn'",
"ts": "xandīdan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hndytn' /xandīdan/, “to laugh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خندیدن",
"t": "to laugh",
"tr": "xandidan"
},
"expansion": "Persian خندیدن (xandidan, “to laugh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*kʰendʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʰendʰ-",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. The similarity with Middle Persian [script needed] (hndytn' /xandīdan/, “to laugh”), Persian خندیدن (xandidan, “to laugh”) has been long noticed, but in case of borrowing from it one would expect *խանդամ (*xandam). To account for this and for the vocalism seen in խինդ (xind, “joy”) Hübschmann tentatively assumed the Armenian and Iranian are both inherited from Proto-Indo-European *kʰendʰ-; but note that the existence of *kʰ in PIE is not accepted nowadays and that the vocalism of խինդ (xind, “joy”) may be back-formed from խնդամ (xndam). See also խնծիղ (xncił).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xndam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-ամ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդալ",
"roman": "xndal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացեալ",
"roman": "xndacʻeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացուցանեմ",
"roman": "xndacʻucʻanem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդաց-",
"roman": "xndacʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդամ",
"roman": "xndam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդաս",
"roman": "xndas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայ",
"roman": "xnday",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդամք",
"roman": "xndamkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայք",
"roman": "xndaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդան",
"roman": "xndan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայի",
"roman": "xndayi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայիր",
"roman": "xndayir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայր",
"roman": "xndayr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայաք",
"roman": "xndayakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայիք",
"roman": "xndayikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդային",
"roman": "xndayin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացի",
"roman": "xndacʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացեր",
"roman": "xndacʻer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդաց",
"roman": "xndacʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացաք",
"roman": "xndacʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացէք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացիք",
"roman": "xndacʻēkʻ, xndacʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացին",
"roman": "xndacʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայցեմ",
"roman": "xndaycʻem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայցես",
"roman": "xndaycʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայցէ",
"roman": "xndaycʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայցեմք",
"roman": "xndaycʻemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայցէք",
"roman": "xndaycʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդայցեն",
"roman": "xndaycʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացից",
"roman": "xndacʻicʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասցես",
"roman": "xndascʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասցէ",
"roman": "xndascʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասցուք",
"roman": "xndascʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասջիք",
"roman": "xndasǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասցեն",
"roman": "xndascʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդա՛",
"roman": "xndá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդացէ՛ք",
"roman": "xndacʻḗkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասջի՛ր",
"roman": "xndasǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խնդասջի՛ք",
"roman": "xndasǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ խնդար",
"roman": "mí xndar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ խնդայք",
"roman": "mí xndaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "խնդամ • (xndam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "խնդամ • (xndam)",
"name": "xcl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "խնդ",
"caus": "on"
},
"name": "xcl-conj-ամ"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "խնդաց",
"caus": "խնդացուցանեմ",
"cohort1": "խնդասջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "խնդասջի՛ք",
"imp1": "խնդա՛",
"imp2": "խնդացէ՛ք",
"indaor1": "խնդացի",
"indaor2": "խնդացեր",
"indaor3": "խնդաց",
"indaor4": "խնդացաք",
"indaor5": "խնդացէք, խնդացիք",
"indaor6": "խնդացին",
"indimp1": "խնդայի",
"indimp2": "խնդայիր",
"indimp3": "խնդայր",
"indimp4": "խնդայաք",
"indimp5": "խնդայիք",
"indimp6": "խնդային",
"indpr1": "խնդամ",
"indpr2": "խնդաս",
"indpr3": "խնդայ",
"indpr4": "խնդամք",
"indpr5": "խնդայք",
"indpr6": "խնդան",
"inf": "խնդալ",
"note": "",
"part": "խնդացեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ խնդար",
"prohib2": "մի՛ խնդայք",
"subjaor1": "խնդացից",
"subjaor2": "խնդասցես",
"subjaor3": "խնդասցէ",
"subjaor4": "խնդասցուք",
"subjaor5": "խնդասջիք",
"subjaor6": "խնդասցեն",
"subjpr1": "խնդայցեմ",
"subjpr2": "խնդայցես",
"subjpr3": "խնդայցէ",
"subjpr4": "խնդայցեմք",
"subjpr5": "խնդայցէք",
"subjpr6": "խնդայցեն",
"title": "active"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with collocations",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "to rejoice with",
"roman": "xndal ənd umekʻ",
"text": "խնդալ ընդ ումեք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "to wish good morning, good bye",
"roman": "bazum xndal asel",
"text": "բազում խնդալ ասել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "rejoice! good morning, good day; adieu, God be with you",
"roman": "xndá",
"text": "խնդա՛",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
33
]
],
"english": "Aristotle to Alexander, greeting!",
"roman": "Aristotēl Ałekʻsandri ordwoy xndal",
"text": "Արիստոտէլ Աղեքսանդրի որդւոյ խնդալ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rejoice, be glad"
],
"links": [
[
"rejoice",
"rejoice"
],
[
"glad",
"glad"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Post-classical Old Armenian"
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(post-Classical) to laugh"
],
"tags": [
"post-Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "խնդամ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for խնդամ meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.