See խափ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for խափ meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "խափ",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian խափ (xapʻ)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian խափ (xapʻ); see it for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xapʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "խափ",
"roman": "xapʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափեր",
"roman": "xapʻer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափի",
"roman": "xapʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերի",
"roman": "xapʻeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափից",
"roman": "xapʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերից",
"roman": "xapʻericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափով",
"roman": "xapʻov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերով",
"roman": "xapʻerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափում",
"roman": "xapʻum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերում",
"roman": "xapʻerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափն",
"roman": "xapʻə/xapʻn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերն",
"roman": "xapʻerə/xapʻern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափին",
"roman": "xapʻin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերին",
"roman": "xapʻerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափս",
"roman": "xapʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերս",
"roman": "xapʻers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "խափիս",
"roman": "xapʻis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերիս",
"roman": "xapʻeris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "խափիցս",
"roman": "xapʻicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերիցս",
"roman": "xapʻericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "խափովս",
"roman": "xapʻovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերովս",
"roman": "xapʻerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "խափումս",
"roman": "xapʻums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերումս",
"roman": "xapʻerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "խափդ",
"roman": "xapʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերդ",
"roman": "xapʻerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խափիդ",
"roman": "xapʻid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերիդ",
"roman": "xapʻerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խափիցդ",
"roman": "xapʻicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերիցդ",
"roman": "xapʻericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խափովդ",
"roman": "xapʻovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերովդ",
"roman": "xapʻerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խափումդ",
"roman": "xapʻumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերումդ",
"roman": "xapʻerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "խափ • (xapʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "խափ • (xapʻ)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "խափ",
"11": "խափին",
"11s": "խափերիցս",
"13": "խափերի",
"13s": "խափովս",
"15": "խափերին",
"15s": "խափերովս",
"17": "խափից",
"17s": "խափումս",
"19": "խափերից",
"19s": "խափերումս",
"1s": "խափս",
"21": "խափով",
"21s": "խափդ",
"23": "խափերով",
"23s": "խափերդ",
"25": "խափում",
"25s": "խափիդ",
"27": "խափերում",
"27s": "խափերիդ",
"29s": "խափիցդ",
"3": "խափը/խափն",
"31s": "խափերիցդ",
"33s": "խափովդ",
"35s": "խափերովդ",
"37s": "խափումդ",
"39s": "խափերումդ",
"3s": "խափերս",
"5": "խափեր",
"5s": "խափիս",
"7": "խափերը/խափերն",
"7s": "խափերիս",
"9": "խափի",
"9s": "խափիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 3 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 3 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the act of seizing or of being seized"
],
"id": "en-խափ-hy-noun-KaghyFfS",
"links": [
[
"seizing",
"seizing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the act of seizing or of being seized"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impediment, hindrance"
],
"id": "en-խափ-hy-noun-f~4TH6W6",
"links": [
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[χɑpʰ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χɑpʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "խափ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "anxapʻan",
"word": "անխափան"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "anxapʻanakan",
"word": "անխափանական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "anjrewaxapʻan",
"word": "անձրեւախափան"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻan",
"word": "խափան"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻanac",
"word": "խափանած"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻanacoy",
"word": "խափանածոյ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻanacu",
"word": "խափանածու"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻanakan",
"word": "խափանական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻanem",
"word": "խափանեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻanecʻucʻanem",
"word": "խափանեցուցանեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻanecʻucʻičʻ",
"word": "խափանեցուցիչ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻaničʻ",
"word": "խափանիչ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻanołakan",
"word": "խափանողական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻanuac",
"word": "խափանուած"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻanuacoy",
"word": "խափանուածոյ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻanutʻiwn",
"word": "խափանութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻanumn",
"word": "խափանումն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻnum",
"word": "խափնում"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻucʻanem",
"word": "խափուցանեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻucʻumn",
"word": "խափուցումն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xapʻčʻim",
"word": "խափչիմ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "խուփն"
},
"expansion": "խուփն (xupʻn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կափ-"
},
"expansion": "կափ- (kapʻ-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kʰapʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʰapʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*keh₂p-",
"3": "",
"4": "to seize; to grab"
},
"expansion": "*keh₂p- (“to seize; to grab”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Ačaṙean, the origin is uncertain; խուփն (xupʻn) and perhaps կափ- (kapʻ-) are ablauts of this.\nAccording to J̌ahukyan, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kʰapʰ-, an intensive form of *keh₂p- (“to seize; to grab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xapʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "խափ",
"roman": "xapʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափք",
"roman": "xapʻkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափի",
"roman": "xapʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափից",
"roman": "xapʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափի",
"roman": "xapʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափից",
"roman": "xapʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափ",
"roman": "xapʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափս",
"roman": "xapʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափէ",
"roman": "xapʻē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափից",
"roman": "xapʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափիւ",
"roman": "xapʻiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափիւք",
"roman": "xapʻiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափի",
"roman": "xapʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափս",
"roman": "xapʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "խափ • (xapʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "խափ • (xapʻ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "խափ",
"11": "խափից",
"13": "խափ",
"15": "խափս",
"17": "խափէ",
"19": "խափից",
"21": "խափիւ",
"23": "խափիւք",
"25": "խափի",
"27": "խափս",
"3": "խափք",
"5": "խափի",
"7": "խափից",
"9": "խափի",
"note": "the declension here follows Baṙgirkʿ Haykazean Lezui",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "by surprise",
"roman": "ənd xapʻs",
"text": "ընդ խափս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be surprised, seized, led away",
"roman": "i xapʻs ankanel",
"text": "ի խափս անկանել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surprise, surprising; being caught in a trap; seizure, seizing"
],
"id": "en-խափ-xcl-noun-x1t3gYPc",
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"surprising",
"surprising"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
],
[
"seizure",
"seizure"
],
[
"seizing",
"seizing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impediment, hindrance"
],
"id": "en-խափ-xcl-noun-f~4TH6W6",
"links": [
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
]
]
}
],
"word": "խափ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Armenian undefined derivations",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "խափ",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian խափ (xapʻ)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian խափ (xapʻ); see it for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xapʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "խափ",
"roman": "xapʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափեր",
"roman": "xapʻer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափի",
"roman": "xapʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերի",
"roman": "xapʻeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափից",
"roman": "xapʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերից",
"roman": "xapʻericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափով",
"roman": "xapʻov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերով",
"roman": "xapʻerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափում",
"roman": "xapʻum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերում",
"roman": "xapʻerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափն",
"roman": "xapʻə/xapʻn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերն",
"roman": "xapʻerə/xapʻern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափին",
"roman": "xapʻin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերին",
"roman": "xapʻerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափս",
"roman": "xapʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերս",
"roman": "xapʻers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "խափիս",
"roman": "xapʻis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերիս",
"roman": "xapʻeris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "խափիցս",
"roman": "xapʻicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերիցս",
"roman": "xapʻericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "խափովս",
"roman": "xapʻovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերովս",
"roman": "xapʻerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "խափումս",
"roman": "xapʻums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերումս",
"roman": "xapʻerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "խափդ",
"roman": "xapʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերդ",
"roman": "xapʻerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խափիդ",
"roman": "xapʻid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերիդ",
"roman": "xapʻerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խափիցդ",
"roman": "xapʻicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերիցդ",
"roman": "xapʻericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խափովդ",
"roman": "xapʻovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերովդ",
"roman": "xapʻerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "խափումդ",
"roman": "xapʻumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափերումդ",
"roman": "xapʻerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "խափ • (xapʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "խափ • (xapʻ)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "խափ",
"11": "խափին",
"11s": "խափերիցս",
"13": "խափերի",
"13s": "խափովս",
"15": "խափերին",
"15s": "խափերովս",
"17": "խափից",
"17s": "խափումս",
"19": "խափերից",
"19s": "խափերումս",
"1s": "խափս",
"21": "խափով",
"21s": "խափդ",
"23": "խափերով",
"23s": "խափերդ",
"25": "խափում",
"25s": "խափիդ",
"27": "խափերում",
"27s": "խափերիդ",
"29s": "խափիցդ",
"3": "խափը/խափն",
"31s": "խափերիցդ",
"33s": "խափովդ",
"35s": "խափերովդ",
"37s": "խափումդ",
"39s": "խափերումդ",
"3s": "խափերս",
"5": "խափեր",
"5s": "խափիս",
"7": "խափերը/խափերն",
"7s": "խափերիս",
"9": "խափի",
"9s": "խափիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the act of seizing or of being seized"
],
"links": [
[
"seizing",
"seizing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the act of seizing or of being seized"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impediment, hindrance"
],
"links": [
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[χɑpʰ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χɑpʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "խափ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "anxapʻan",
"word": "անխափան"
},
{
"roman": "anxapʻanakan",
"word": "անխափանական"
},
{
"roman": "anjrewaxapʻan",
"word": "անձրեւախափան"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻan",
"word": "խափան"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻanac",
"word": "խափանած"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻanacoy",
"word": "խափանածոյ"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻanacu",
"word": "խափանածու"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻanakan",
"word": "խափանական"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻanem",
"word": "խափանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻanecʻucʻanem",
"word": "խափանեցուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻanecʻucʻičʻ",
"word": "խափանեցուցիչ"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻaničʻ",
"word": "խափանիչ"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻanołakan",
"word": "խափանողական"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻanuac",
"word": "խափանուած"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻanuacoy",
"word": "խափանուածոյ"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻanutʻiwn",
"word": "խափանութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻanumn",
"word": "խափանումն"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻnum",
"word": "խափնում"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻucʻanem",
"word": "խափուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻucʻumn",
"word": "խափուցումն"
},
{
"roman": "xapʻčʻim",
"word": "խափչիմ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "խուփն"
},
"expansion": "խուփն (xupʻn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կափ-"
},
"expansion": "կափ- (kapʻ-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kʰapʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʰapʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*keh₂p-",
"3": "",
"4": "to seize; to grab"
},
"expansion": "*keh₂p- (“to seize; to grab”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Ačaṙean, the origin is uncertain; խուփն (xupʻn) and perhaps կափ- (kapʻ-) are ablauts of this.\nAccording to J̌ahukyan, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kʰapʰ-, an intensive form of *keh₂p- (“to seize; to grab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xapʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "խափ",
"roman": "xapʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափք",
"roman": "xapʻkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափի",
"roman": "xapʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափից",
"roman": "xapʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափի",
"roman": "xapʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափից",
"roman": "xapʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափ",
"roman": "xapʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափս",
"roman": "xapʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափէ",
"roman": "xapʻē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափից",
"roman": "xapʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափիւ",
"roman": "xapʻiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափիւք",
"roman": "xapʻiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "խափի",
"roman": "xapʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "խափս",
"roman": "xapʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "խափ • (xapʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "խափ • (xapʻ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "խափ",
"11": "խափից",
"13": "խափ",
"15": "խափս",
"17": "խափէ",
"19": "խափից",
"21": "խափիւ",
"23": "խափիւք",
"25": "խափի",
"27": "խափս",
"3": "խափք",
"5": "խափի",
"7": "խափից",
"9": "խափի",
"note": "the declension here follows Baṙgirkʿ Haykazean Lezui",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "by surprise",
"roman": "ənd xapʻs",
"text": "ընդ խափս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be surprised, seized, led away",
"roman": "i xapʻs ankanel",
"text": "ի խափս անկանել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surprise, surprising; being caught in a trap; seizure, seizing"
],
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"surprising",
"surprising"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
],
[
"seizure",
"seizure"
],
[
"seizing",
"seizing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impediment, hindrance"
],
"links": [
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
]
]
}
],
"word": "խափ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.