"դեսպան" meaning in All languages combined

See դեսպան on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: [desˈpɑn] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [tʰesˈpɑn] [Western-Armenian, standard] Audio: Hy-դեսպան.ogg [Eastern-Armenian]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian դեսպան (despan). Etymology templates: {{learned borrowing|hy|xcl|դեսպան}} Learned borrowing from Old Armenian դեսպան (despan) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} դեսպան • (despan), {{hy-noun}} դեսպան • (despan) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|դեսպան|11=դեսպանին|11s=դեսպաններիցս|13=դեսպանների|13s=դեսպանովս|15=դեսպաններին|15s=դեսպաններովս|17=դեսպանից|17s=—|19=դեսպաններից|19s=—|1s=դեսպանս|21=դեսպանով|21s=դեսպանդ|23=դեսպաններով|23s=դեսպաններդ|25=—|25s=դեսպանիդ|27=—|27s=դեսպաններիդ|29s=դեսպանիցդ|3=դեսպանը/դեսպանն|31s=դեսպաններիցդ|33s=դեսպանովդ|35s=դեսպաններովդ|37s=—|39s=—|3s=դեսպաններս|5=դեսպաններ|5s=դեսպանիս|7=դեսպանները/դեսպաններն|7s=դեսպաններիս|9=դեսպանի|9s=դեսպանիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, animate}} Forms: despan [romanization], animate [table-tags], դեսպան [nominative, singular], դեսպաններ [nominative, plural], դեսպանի [dative, singular], դեսպանների [dative, plural], դեսպանից [ablative, singular], դեսպաններից [ablative, plural], դեսպանով [instrumental, singular], դեսպաններով [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], դեսպանը [definite, nominative, singular], դեսպանն [definite, nominative, singular], դեսպանները [definite, nominative, plural], դեսպաններն [definite, nominative, plural], դեսպանին [dative, definite, singular], դեսպաններին [dative, definite, plural], դեսպանս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], դեսպաններս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], դեսպանիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], դեսպաններիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], դեսպանիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], դեսպաններիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], դեսպանովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], դեսպաններովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], - [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], - [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], դեսպանդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], դեսպաններդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], դեսպանիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], դեսպաններիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], դեսպանիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], դեսպաններիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], դեսպանովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], դեսպաններովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], - [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], - [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. ambassador Categories (topical): Diplomacy, Occupations Derived forms: դեսպանաժողով (despanažoġov), դեսպանախորհուրդ (despanaxorhurd), դեսպանական (despanakan), դեսպանատուն (despanatun), դեսպանորդ (despanord)
    Sense id: en-դեսպան-hy-noun-y3SwEcrL Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 66 32 2 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 72 27 2

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: A Southwestern Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫁𐫏𐫀𐫘𐫛𐫀𐫗 (byʾspʾn /⁠bayaspān⁠/, “messenger”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (byʾspʾn' /⁠bayaspān⁠/, “messenger, envoy”), Georgian დესპანი (desṗani) (from Iranian) and Arabic دسفان (dusfān, “go-between, pimp”) (from Iranian). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|xpr|𐫁𐫏𐫀𐫘𐫛𐫀𐫗|sc=Mani|t=messenger|ts=bayaspān}} Parthian 𐫁𐫏𐫀𐫘𐫛𐫀𐫗 (byʾspʾn /⁠bayaspān⁠/, “messenger”), {{cog|pal|sc=Phlv|t=messenger, envoy|tr=byʾspʾn'|ts=bayaspān}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (byʾspʾn' /⁠bayaspān⁠/, “messenger, envoy”), {{cog|ka|დესპანი}} Georgian დესპანი (desṗani), {{cog|ar|دسفان|t=go-between, pimp|tr=dusfān}} Arabic دسفان (dusfān, “go-between, pimp”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} դեսպան • (despan), {{xcl-noun}} դեսպան • (despan) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|դեսպան|11=դեսպանաց|13=դեսպան|15=դեսպանս|17=դեսպանէ|19=դեսպանաց|21=դեսպանաւ|23=դեսպանաւք = դեսպանօք|25=դեսպանի|27=դեսպանս|3=դեսպանք|5=դեսպանի|7=դեսպանաց|9=դեսպանի|note=an i-type plural ablative <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">դեսպանից</i> (despanicʻ) is also attested|type=i-a-type}} Forms: despan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], դեսպան [nominative, singular], դեսպանք [nominative, plural], դեսպանի [genitive, singular], դեսպանաց [genitive, plural], դեսպանի [dative, singular], դեսպանաց [dative, plural], դեսպան [accusative, singular], դեսպանս [accusative, plural], դեսպանէ [ablative, singular], դեսպանաց [ablative, plural], դեսպանաւ [instrumental, singular], դեսպանաւք = դեսպանօք (despanawkʻ = despanōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], դեսպանի [locative, singular], դեսպանս [locative, plural], an i-type plural ablative դեսպանից is also attested
  1. ambassador, messenger, envoy Categories (topical): Diplomacy, Occupations Synonyms: պատգամաւոր, հրեշտակ, պատուիրակ, նուիրակ, միջնորդ
    Sense id: en-դեսպան-xcl-noun-4gqKjBIp Disambiguation of Diplomacy: 91 9 Disambiguation of Occupations: 75 25
  2. official
    Sense id: en-դեսպան-xcl-noun-aJYZGhT2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: դեսպանագնաց (despanagnacʻ), դեսպանութիւն (despanutʻiwn), պնդադեսպան (pndadespan)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for դեսպան meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "դեսպան"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian դեսպան (despan)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian դեսպան (despan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "despan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպան",
      "roman": "despan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններ",
      "roman": "despanner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանի",
      "roman": "despani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանների",
      "roman": "despanneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանից",
      "roman": "despanicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններից",
      "roman": "despannericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանով",
      "roman": "despanov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններով",
      "roman": "despannerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանն",
      "roman": "despanə/despann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններն",
      "roman": "despannerə/despannern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանին",
      "roman": "despanin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններին",
      "roman": "despannerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանս",
      "roman": "despans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններս",
      "roman": "despanners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանիս",
      "roman": "despanis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններիս",
      "roman": "despanneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանիցս",
      "roman": "despanicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններիցս",
      "roman": "despannericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանովս",
      "roman": "despanovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններովս",
      "roman": "despannerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանդ",
      "roman": "despand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններդ",
      "roman": "despannerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանիդ",
      "roman": "despanid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններիդ",
      "roman": "despannerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանիցդ",
      "roman": "despanicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններիցդ",
      "roman": "despannericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանովդ",
      "roman": "despanovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններովդ",
      "roman": "despannerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դեսպան • (despan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դեսպան • (despan)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դեսպան",
        "11": "դեսպանին",
        "11s": "դեսպաններիցս",
        "13": "դեսպանների",
        "13s": "դեսպանովս",
        "15": "դեսպաններին",
        "15s": "դեսպաններովս",
        "17": "դեսպանից",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "դեսպաններից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "դեսպանս",
        "21": "դեսպանով",
        "21s": "դեսպանդ",
        "23": "դեսպաններով",
        "23s": "դեսպաններդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "դեսպանիդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "դեսպաններիդ",
        "29s": "դեսպանիցդ",
        "3": "դեսպանը/դեսպանն",
        "31s": "դեսպաններիցդ",
        "33s": "դեսպանովդ",
        "35s": "դեսպաններովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "դեսպաններս",
        "5": "դեսպաններ",
        "5s": "դեսպանիս",
        "7": "դեսպանները/դեսպաններն",
        "7s": "դեսպաններիս",
        "9": "դեսպանի",
        "9s": "դեսպանիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Diplomacy",
          "orig": "hy:Diplomacy",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "hy:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 32 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "despanažoġov",
          "word": "դեսպանաժողով"
        },
        {
          "roman": "despanaxorhurd",
          "word": "դեսպանախորհուրդ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "despanakan",
          "word": "դեսպանական"
        },
        {
          "roman": "despanatun",
          "word": "դեսպանատուն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "despanord",
          "word": "դեսպանորդ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ambassador"
      ],
      "id": "en-դեսպան-hy-noun-y3SwEcrL",
      "links": [
        [
          "ambassador",
          "ambassador"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[desˈpɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰesˈpɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-դեսպան.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Hy-%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg/Hy-%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Hy-%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "դեսպան"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "despanagnacʻ",
      "word": "դեսպանագնաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "despanutʻiwn",
      "word": "դեսպանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pndadespan",
      "word": "պնդադեսպան"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դեսպան",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դեսպան (despan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դեսպան (despan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫁𐫏𐫀𐫘𐫛𐫀𐫗",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "messenger",
        "ts": "bayaspān"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫁𐫏𐫀𐫘𐫛𐫀𐫗 (byʾspʾn /⁠bayaspān⁠/, “messenger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "messenger, envoy",
        "tr": "byʾspʾn'",
        "ts": "bayaspān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (byʾspʾn' /⁠bayaspān⁠/, “messenger, envoy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "დესპანი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian დესპანი (desṗani)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "دسفان",
        "t": "go-between, pimp",
        "tr": "dusfān"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دسفان (dusfān, “go-between, pimp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Southwestern Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫁𐫏𐫀𐫘𐫛𐫀𐫗 (byʾspʾn /⁠bayaspān⁠/, “messenger”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (byʾspʾn' /⁠bayaspān⁠/, “messenger, envoy”), Georgian დესპანი (desṗani) (from Iranian) and Arabic دسفان (dusfān, “go-between, pimp”) (from Iranian).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "despan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպան",
      "roman": "despan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանք",
      "roman": "despankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանի",
      "roman": "despani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանաց",
      "roman": "despanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանի",
      "roman": "despani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանաց",
      "roman": "despanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպան",
      "roman": "despan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանս",
      "roman": "despans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանէ",
      "roman": "despanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանաց",
      "roman": "despanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանաւ",
      "roman": "despanaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանաւք = դեսպանօք (despanawkʻ = despanōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանի",
      "roman": "despani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանս",
      "roman": "despans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an i-type plural ablative դեսպանից  is also attested",
      "roman": "despanicʻ",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դեսպան • (despan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դեսպան • (despan)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դեսպան",
        "11": "դեսպանաց",
        "13": "դեսպան",
        "15": "դեսպանս",
        "17": "դեսպանէ",
        "19": "դեսպանաց",
        "21": "դեսպանաւ",
        "23": "դեսպանաւք = դեսպանօք",
        "25": "դեսպանի",
        "27": "դեսպանս",
        "3": "դեսպանք",
        "5": "դեսպանի",
        "7": "դեսպանաց",
        "9": "դեսպանի",
        "note": "an i-type plural ablative <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">դեսպանից</i> (despanicʻ) is also attested",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Diplomacy",
          "orig": "xcl:Diplomacy",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "xcl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ambassador, messenger, envoy"
      ],
      "id": "en-դեսպան-xcl-noun-4gqKjBIp",
      "links": [
        [
          "ambassador",
          "ambassador"
        ],
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "envoy",
          "envoy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "պատգամաւոր"
        },
        {
          "word": "հրեշտակ"
        },
        {
          "word": "պատուիրակ"
        },
        {
          "word": "նուիրակ"
        },
        {
          "word": "միջնորդ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "official"
      ],
      "id": "en-դեսպան-xcl-noun-aJYZGhT2",
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "դեսպան"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "xcl:Diplomacy",
    "xcl:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "despanažoġov",
      "word": "դեսպանաժողով"
    },
    {
      "roman": "despanaxorhurd",
      "word": "դեսպանախորհուրդ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "despanakan",
      "word": "դեսպանական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "despanatun",
      "word": "դեսպանատուն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "despanord",
      "word": "դեսպանորդ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "դեսպան"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian դեսպան (despan)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian դեսպան (despan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "despan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպան",
      "roman": "despan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններ",
      "roman": "despanner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանի",
      "roman": "despani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանների",
      "roman": "despanneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանից",
      "roman": "despanicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններից",
      "roman": "despannericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանով",
      "roman": "despanov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններով",
      "roman": "despannerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանն",
      "roman": "despanə/despann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններն",
      "roman": "despannerə/despannern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանին",
      "roman": "despanin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններին",
      "roman": "despannerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանս",
      "roman": "despans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններս",
      "roman": "despanners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանիս",
      "roman": "despanis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններիս",
      "roman": "despanneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանիցս",
      "roman": "despanicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններիցս",
      "roman": "despannericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանովս",
      "roman": "despanovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններովս",
      "roman": "despannerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանդ",
      "roman": "despand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններդ",
      "roman": "despannerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանիդ",
      "roman": "despanid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններիդ",
      "roman": "despannerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանիցդ",
      "roman": "despanicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններիցդ",
      "roman": "despannericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանովդ",
      "roman": "despanovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպաններովդ",
      "roman": "despannerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դեսպան • (despan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դեսպան • (despan)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դեսպան",
        "11": "դեսպանին",
        "11s": "դեսպաններիցս",
        "13": "դեսպանների",
        "13s": "դեսպանովս",
        "15": "դեսպաններին",
        "15s": "դեսպաններովս",
        "17": "դեսպանից",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "դեսպաններից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "դեսպանս",
        "21": "դեսպանով",
        "21s": "դեսպանդ",
        "23": "դեսպաններով",
        "23s": "դեսպաններդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "դեսպանիդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "դեսպաններիդ",
        "29s": "դեսպանիցդ",
        "3": "դեսպանը/դեսպանն",
        "31s": "դեսպաններիցդ",
        "33s": "դեսպանովդ",
        "35s": "դեսպաններովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "դեսպաններս",
        "5": "դեսպաններ",
        "5s": "դեսպանիս",
        "7": "դեսպանները/դեսպաններն",
        "7s": "դեսպաններիս",
        "9": "դեսպանի",
        "9s": "դեսպանիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian nouns",
        "Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian terms with audio links",
        "hy:Diplomacy",
        "hy:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ambassador"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ambassador",
          "ambassador"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[desˈpɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰesˈpɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-դեսպան.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Hy-%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg/Hy-%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Hy-%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "դեսպան"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "xcl:Diplomacy",
    "xcl:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "despanagnacʻ",
      "word": "դեսպանագնաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "despanutʻiwn",
      "word": "դեսպանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pndadespan",
      "word": "պնդադեսպան"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դեսպան",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դեսպան (despan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դեսպան (despan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫁𐫏𐫀𐫘𐫛𐫀𐫗",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "messenger",
        "ts": "bayaspān"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫁𐫏𐫀𐫘𐫛𐫀𐫗 (byʾspʾn /⁠bayaspān⁠/, “messenger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "messenger, envoy",
        "tr": "byʾspʾn'",
        "ts": "bayaspān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (byʾspʾn' /⁠bayaspān⁠/, “messenger, envoy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "დესპანი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian დესპანი (desṗani)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "دسفان",
        "t": "go-between, pimp",
        "tr": "dusfān"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دسفان (dusfān, “go-between, pimp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Southwestern Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫁𐫏𐫀𐫘𐫛𐫀𐫗 (byʾspʾn /⁠bayaspān⁠/, “messenger”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (byʾspʾn' /⁠bayaspān⁠/, “messenger, envoy”), Georgian დესპანი (desṗani) (from Iranian) and Arabic دسفان (dusfān, “go-between, pimp”) (from Iranian).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "despan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպան",
      "roman": "despan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանք",
      "roman": "despankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանի",
      "roman": "despani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանաց",
      "roman": "despanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանի",
      "roman": "despani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանաց",
      "roman": "despanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպան",
      "roman": "despan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանս",
      "roman": "despans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանէ",
      "roman": "despanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանաց",
      "roman": "despanacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանաւ",
      "roman": "despanaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանաւք = դեսպանօք (despanawkʻ = despanōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանի",
      "roman": "despani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դեսպանս",
      "roman": "despans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an i-type plural ablative դեսպանից  is also attested",
      "roman": "despanicʻ",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դեսպան • (despan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դեսպան • (despan)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դեսպան",
        "11": "դեսպանաց",
        "13": "դեսպան",
        "15": "դեսպանս",
        "17": "դեսպանէ",
        "19": "դեսպանաց",
        "21": "դեսպանաւ",
        "23": "դեսպանաւք = դեսպանօք",
        "25": "դեսպանի",
        "27": "դեսպանս",
        "3": "դեսպանք",
        "5": "դեսպանի",
        "7": "դեսպանաց",
        "9": "դեսպանի",
        "note": "an i-type plural ablative <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">դեսպանից</i> (despanicʻ) is also attested",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ambassador, messenger, envoy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ambassador",
          "ambassador"
        ],
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "envoy",
          "envoy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "պատգամաւոր"
        },
        {
          "word": "հրեշտակ"
        },
        {
          "word": "պատուիրակ"
        },
        {
          "word": "նուիրակ"
        },
        {
          "word": "միջնորդ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "official"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "դեսպան"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.