See բրդեմ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for բրդեմ meaning in All languages combined (18.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "brdon",
"word": "բրդոն"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բրդել",
"3": "փրթել"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: բրդել (brdel), փրթել (pʻrtʻel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: բրդել (brdel), փրթել (pʻrtʻel)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "*բուրդ-",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*բուրդ- (*burd-, “to cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ջարդուբուրդ"
},
"expansion": "ջարդուբուրդ (ǰarduburd)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բուրդ",
"3": "",
"4": "wool"
},
"expansion": "բուրդ (burd, “wool”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰōrdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰōrdʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰerdʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*bʰerdʰ- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वर्धक",
"3": "",
"4": "shearing, cutting; carpenter"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वर्धक (vardhaka, “shearing, cutting; carpenter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "barta",
"3": "",
"4": "axe"
},
"expansion": "Old High German barta (“axe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέρθω",
"3": "",
"4": "to destroy, to devastate"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρθω (pérthō, “to destroy, to devastate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*burdą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burdą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bьrdo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bьrdo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The root is *բուրդ- (*burd-, “to cut”) (compare ջարդուբուրդ (ǰarduburd) and բուրդ (burd, “wool”)), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰōrdʰ-, from *bʰerdʰ- (“to cut”); cognate with Sanskrit वर्धक (vardhaka, “shearing, cutting; carpenter”), Old High German barta (“axe”), Ancient Greek πέρθω (pérthō, “to destroy, to devastate”), Proto-Germanic *burdą, Proto-Slavic *bьrdo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brdem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդել",
"roman": "brdel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցեալ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեալ",
"roman": "brdecʻeal, brdeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեց-",
"roman": "brdecʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեմ",
"roman": "brdem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդես",
"roman": "brdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէ",
"roman": "brdē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեմք",
"roman": "brdemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէք",
"roman": "brdēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեն",
"roman": "brden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէի",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեի (brdēi, brdei*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէիր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեիր (brdēir, brdeir*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէր",
"roman": "brdēr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէաք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեաք (brdēakʻ, brdeakʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէիք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեիք (brdēikʻ, brdeikʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէին",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեին (brdēin, brdein*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցի",
"roman": "brdecʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցեր",
"roman": "brdecʻer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեաց",
"roman": "brdeacʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցաք",
"roman": "brdecʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցէք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցիք",
"roman": "brdecʻēkʻ, brdecʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցին",
"roman": "brdecʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցեմ",
"roman": "brdicʻem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցես",
"roman": "brdicʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցէ",
"roman": "brdicʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցեմք",
"roman": "brdicʻemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցէք",
"roman": "brdicʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցեն",
"roman": "brdicʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցից",
"roman": "brdecʻicʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցես",
"roman": "brdescʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցէ",
"roman": "brdescʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցուք",
"roman": "brdescʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսջիք",
"roman": "brdesǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցեն",
"roman": "brdescʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեա՛",
"roman": "brdeá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցէ՛ք",
"roman": "brdecʻḗkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսջի՛ր",
"roman": "brdesǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսջի՛ք",
"roman": "brdesǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ բրդեր",
"roman": "mí brder",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ բրդէք",
"roman": "mí brdēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդել",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիլ (brdel, brdil*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցեալ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեալ",
"roman": "brdecʻeal, brdeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեց-",
"roman": "brdecʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիմ",
"roman": "brdim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիս",
"roman": "brdis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդի",
"roman": "brdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիմք",
"roman": "brdimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիք",
"roman": "brdikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդին",
"roman": "brdin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէի",
"roman": "brdēi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէիր",
"roman": "brdēir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիւր",
"roman": "brdēr, brdiwr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէաք",
"roman": "brdēakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէիք",
"roman": "brdēikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէին",
"roman": "brdēin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցայ",
"roman": "brdecʻay",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցար",
"roman": "brdecʻar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցաւ",
"roman": "brdecʻaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցաք",
"roman": "brdecʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցայք",
"roman": "brdecʻaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցան",
"roman": "brdecʻan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցիմ",
"roman": "brdicʻim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցիս",
"roman": "brdicʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցի",
"roman": "brdicʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցիմք",
"roman": "brdicʻimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցիք",
"roman": "brdicʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցին",
"roman": "brdicʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցայց",
"roman": "brdecʻaycʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցիս",
"roman": "brdescʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցի",
"roman": "brdescʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցուք",
"roman": "brdescʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսջիք",
"roman": "brdesǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցին",
"roman": "brdescʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեա՛ց",
"roman": "brdeácʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցարո՛ւք",
"roman": "brdecʻarúkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսջի՛ր",
"roman": "brdesǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսջի՛ք",
"roman": "brdesǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ բրդիր",
"roman": "mí brdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ բրդիք",
"roman": "mí brdikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "բրդեմ • (brdem)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բրդեմ • (brdem)",
"name": "xcl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "բրդ",
"mp": "on"
},
"name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "բրդեց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "բրդեսջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "բրդեսջի՛ք",
"imp1": "բրդեա՛",
"imp2": "բրդեցէ՛ք",
"indaor1": "բրդեցի",
"indaor2": "բրդեցեր",
"indaor3": "բրդեաց",
"indaor4": "բրդեցաք",
"indaor5": "բրդեցէք, բրդեցիք",
"indaor6": "բրդեցին",
"indimp1": "բրդէի, բրդեի*",
"indimp2": "բրդէիր, բրդեիր*",
"indimp3": "բրդէր",
"indimp4": "բրդէաք, բրդեաք*",
"indimp5": "բրդէիք, բրդեիք*",
"indimp6": "բրդէին, բրդեին*",
"indpr1": "բրդեմ",
"indpr2": "բրդես",
"indpr3": "բրդէ",
"indpr4": "բրդեմք",
"indpr5": "բրդէք",
"indpr6": "բրդեն",
"inf": "բրդել",
"note": "*rare",
"part": "բրդեցեալ, բրդեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ բրդեր",
"prohib2": "մի՛ բրդէք",
"subjaor1": "բրդեցից",
"subjaor2": "բրդեսցես",
"subjaor3": "բրդեսցէ",
"subjaor4": "բրդեսցուք",
"subjaor5": "բրդեսջիք",
"subjaor6": "բրդեսցեն",
"subjpr1": "բրդիցեմ",
"subjpr2": "բրդիցես",
"subjpr3": "բրդիցէ",
"subjpr4": "բրդիցեմք",
"subjpr5": "բրդիցէք",
"subjpr6": "բրդիցեն",
"title": "active"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "բրդեց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "բրդեսջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "բրդեսջի՛ք",
"imp1": "բրդեա՛ց",
"imp2": "բրդեցարո՛ւք",
"indaor1": "բրդեցայ",
"indaor2": "բրդեցար",
"indaor3": "բրդեցաւ",
"indaor4": "բրդեցաք",
"indaor5": "բրդեցայք",
"indaor6": "բրդեցան",
"indimp1": "բրդէի",
"indimp2": "բրդէիր",
"indimp3": "բրդէր, բրդիւր",
"indimp4": "բրդէաք",
"indimp5": "բրդէիք",
"indimp6": "բրդէին",
"indpr1": "բրդիմ",
"indpr2": "բրդիս",
"indpr3": "բրդի",
"indpr4": "բրդիմք",
"indpr5": "բրդիք",
"indpr6": "բրդին",
"inf": "բրդել, բրդիլ*",
"note": "*post-classical",
"part": "բրդեցեալ, բրդեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ բրդիր",
"prohib2": "մի՛ բրդիք",
"subjaor1": "բրդեցայց",
"subjaor2": "բրդեսցիս",
"subjaor3": "բրդեսցի",
"subjaor4": "բրդեսցուք",
"subjaor5": "բրդեսջիք",
"subjaor6": "բրդեսցին",
"subjpr1": "բրդիցիմ",
"subjpr2": "բրդիցիս",
"subjpr3": "բրդիցի",
"subjpr4": "բրդիցիմք",
"subjpr5": "բրդիցիք",
"subjpr6": "բրդիցին",
"title": "mediopassive"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "burd",
"word": "բուրդ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to cut to pieces, to crumble (bread)"
],
"id": "en-բրդեմ-xcl-verb-IyGDfYKv",
"links": [
[
"crumble",
"crumble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cut to pieces, to crumble (bread)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 78 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 75 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to snow in large flakes"
],
"id": "en-բրդեմ-xcl-verb-VZ4LXxhF",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mediopassive, intransitive) to snow in large flakes"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"mediopassive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be on a passion, to be angry, mad",
"roman": "brdel i barkutʻiwn, brdel i srtmtutʻiwn barkutʻean",
"text": "բրդել ի բարկութիւն, բրդել ի սրտմտութիւն բարկութեան",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idiomatic and figurative meanings"
],
"id": "en-բրդեմ-xcl-verb-hKyyJGcS",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mediopassive, intransitive) idiomatic and figurative meanings"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"mediopassive"
]
}
],
"word": "բրդեմ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerdʰ-",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "brdon",
"word": "բրդոն"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բրդել",
"3": "փրթել"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: բրդել (brdel), փրթել (pʻrtʻel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: բրդել (brdel), փրթել (pʻrtʻel)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "*բուրդ-",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*բուրդ- (*burd-, “to cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ջարդուբուրդ"
},
"expansion": "ջարդուբուրդ (ǰarduburd)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բուրդ",
"3": "",
"4": "wool"
},
"expansion": "բուրդ (burd, “wool”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰōrdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰōrdʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰerdʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*bʰerdʰ- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वर्धक",
"3": "",
"4": "shearing, cutting; carpenter"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वर्धक (vardhaka, “shearing, cutting; carpenter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "barta",
"3": "",
"4": "axe"
},
"expansion": "Old High German barta (“axe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέρθω",
"3": "",
"4": "to destroy, to devastate"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρθω (pérthō, “to destroy, to devastate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*burdą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burdą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bьrdo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bьrdo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The root is *բուրդ- (*burd-, “to cut”) (compare ջարդուբուրդ (ǰarduburd) and բուրդ (burd, “wool”)), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰōrdʰ-, from *bʰerdʰ- (“to cut”); cognate with Sanskrit वर्धक (vardhaka, “shearing, cutting; carpenter”), Old High German barta (“axe”), Ancient Greek πέρθω (pérthō, “to destroy, to devastate”), Proto-Germanic *burdą, Proto-Slavic *bьrdo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brdem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդել",
"roman": "brdel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցեալ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեալ",
"roman": "brdecʻeal, brdeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեց-",
"roman": "brdecʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեմ",
"roman": "brdem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդես",
"roman": "brdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէ",
"roman": "brdē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեմք",
"roman": "brdemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէք",
"roman": "brdēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեն",
"roman": "brden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէի",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեի (brdēi, brdei*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէիր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեիր (brdēir, brdeir*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէր",
"roman": "brdēr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէաք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեաք (brdēakʻ, brdeakʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէիք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեիք (brdēikʻ, brdeikʻ*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէին",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեին (brdēin, brdein*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցի",
"roman": "brdecʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցեր",
"roman": "brdecʻer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեաց",
"roman": "brdeacʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցաք",
"roman": "brdecʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցէք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցիք",
"roman": "brdecʻēkʻ, brdecʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցին",
"roman": "brdecʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցեմ",
"roman": "brdicʻem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցես",
"roman": "brdicʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցէ",
"roman": "brdicʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցեմք",
"roman": "brdicʻemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցէք",
"roman": "brdicʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցեն",
"roman": "brdicʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցից",
"roman": "brdecʻicʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցես",
"roman": "brdescʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցէ",
"roman": "brdescʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցուք",
"roman": "brdescʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսջիք",
"roman": "brdesǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցեն",
"roman": "brdescʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեա՛",
"roman": "brdeá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցէ՛ք",
"roman": "brdecʻḗkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսջի՛ր",
"roman": "brdesǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսջի՛ք",
"roman": "brdesǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ բրդեր",
"roman": "mí brder",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ բրդէք",
"roman": "mí brdēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդել",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիլ (brdel, brdil*)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցեալ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեալ",
"roman": "brdecʻeal, brdeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեց-",
"roman": "brdecʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիմ",
"roman": "brdim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիս",
"roman": "brdis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդի",
"roman": "brdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիմք",
"roman": "brdimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիք",
"roman": "brdikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդին",
"roman": "brdin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէի",
"roman": "brdēi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէիր",
"roman": "brdēir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէր",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիւր",
"roman": "brdēr, brdiwr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէաք",
"roman": "brdēakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէիք",
"roman": "brdēikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդէին",
"roman": "brdēin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցայ",
"roman": "brdecʻay",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցար",
"roman": "brdecʻar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցաւ",
"roman": "brdecʻaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցաք",
"roman": "brdecʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցայք",
"roman": "brdecʻaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցան",
"roman": "brdecʻan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցիմ",
"roman": "brdicʻim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցիս",
"roman": "brdicʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցի",
"roman": "brdicʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցիմք",
"roman": "brdicʻimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցիք",
"roman": "brdicʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդիցին",
"roman": "brdicʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցայց",
"roman": "brdecʻaycʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցիս",
"roman": "brdescʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցի",
"roman": "brdescʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցուք",
"roman": "brdescʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսջիք",
"roman": "brdesǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսցին",
"roman": "brdescʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեա՛ց",
"roman": "brdeácʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեցարո՛ւք",
"roman": "brdecʻarúkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսջի՛ր",
"roman": "brdesǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բրդեսջի՛ք",
"roman": "brdesǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ բրդիր",
"roman": "mí brdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ բրդիք",
"roman": "mí brdikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "բրդեմ • (brdem)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բրդեմ • (brdem)",
"name": "xcl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "բրդ",
"mp": "on"
},
"name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "բրդեց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "բրդեսջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "բրդեսջի՛ք",
"imp1": "բրդեա՛",
"imp2": "բրդեցէ՛ք",
"indaor1": "բրդեցի",
"indaor2": "բրդեցեր",
"indaor3": "բրդեաց",
"indaor4": "բրդեցաք",
"indaor5": "բրդեցէք, բրդեցիք",
"indaor6": "բրդեցին",
"indimp1": "բրդէի, բրդեի*",
"indimp2": "բրդէիր, բրդեիր*",
"indimp3": "բրդէր",
"indimp4": "բրդէաք, բրդեաք*",
"indimp5": "բրդէիք, բրդեիք*",
"indimp6": "բրդէին, բրդեին*",
"indpr1": "բրդեմ",
"indpr2": "բրդես",
"indpr3": "բրդէ",
"indpr4": "բրդեմք",
"indpr5": "բրդէք",
"indpr6": "բրդեն",
"inf": "բրդել",
"note": "*rare",
"part": "բրդեցեալ, բրդեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ բրդեր",
"prohib2": "մի՛ բրդէք",
"subjaor1": "բրդեցից",
"subjaor2": "բրդեսցես",
"subjaor3": "բրդեսցէ",
"subjaor4": "բրդեսցուք",
"subjaor5": "բրդեսջիք",
"subjaor6": "բրդեսցեն",
"subjpr1": "բրդիցեմ",
"subjpr2": "բրդիցես",
"subjpr3": "բրդիցէ",
"subjpr4": "բրդիցեմք",
"subjpr5": "բրդիցէք",
"subjpr6": "բրդիցեն",
"title": "active"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "բրդեց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "բրդեսջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "բրդեսջի՛ք",
"imp1": "բրդեա՛ց",
"imp2": "բրդեցարո՛ւք",
"indaor1": "բրդեցայ",
"indaor2": "բրդեցար",
"indaor3": "բրդեցաւ",
"indaor4": "բրդեցաք",
"indaor5": "բրդեցայք",
"indaor6": "բրդեցան",
"indimp1": "բրդէի",
"indimp2": "բրդէիր",
"indimp3": "բրդէր, բրդիւր",
"indimp4": "բրդէաք",
"indimp5": "բրդէիք",
"indimp6": "բրդէին",
"indpr1": "բրդիմ",
"indpr2": "բրդիս",
"indpr3": "բրդի",
"indpr4": "բրդիմք",
"indpr5": "բրդիք",
"indpr6": "բրդին",
"inf": "բրդել, բրդիլ*",
"note": "*post-classical",
"part": "բրդեցեալ, բրդեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ բրդիր",
"prohib2": "մի՛ բրդիք",
"subjaor1": "բրդեցայց",
"subjaor2": "բրդեսցիս",
"subjaor3": "բրդեսցի",
"subjaor4": "բրդեսցուք",
"subjaor5": "բրդեսջիք",
"subjaor6": "բրդեսցին",
"subjpr1": "բրդիցիմ",
"subjpr2": "բրդիցիս",
"subjpr3": "բրդիցի",
"subjpr4": "բրդիցիմք",
"subjpr5": "բրդիցիք",
"subjpr6": "բրդիցին",
"title": "mediopassive"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "burd",
"word": "բուրդ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cut to pieces, to crumble (bread)"
],
"links": [
[
"crumble",
"crumble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cut to pieces, to crumble (bread)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to snow in large flakes"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mediopassive, intransitive) to snow in large flakes"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"mediopassive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian intransitive verbs",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be on a passion, to be angry, mad",
"roman": "brdel i barkutʻiwn, brdel i srtmtutʻiwn barkutʻean",
"text": "բրդել ի բարկութիւն, բրդել ի սրտմտութիւն բարկութեան",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idiomatic and figurative meanings"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mediopassive, intransitive) idiomatic and figurative meanings"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"mediopassive"
]
}
],
"word": "բրդեմ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.