"բորենի" meaning in All languages combined

See բորենի on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: /boɾeˈni/ [Eastern-Armenian], [boɾení] [Eastern-Armenian], /poɾeˈni/ [Western-Armenian], [pʰoɾení] [Western-Armenian] Audio: Hy-բորենի.ogg
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian բորենի (boreni) Etymology templates: {{learned borrowing|hy|xcl|բորենի}} Learned borrowing from Old Armenian բորենի (boreni) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} բորենի • (boreni), {{hy-noun}} բորենի • (boreni) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|բորենի|11=բորենուն|11s=բորենիներիցս|13=բորենիների|13s=բորենովս, բորենիովս|15=բորենիներին|15s=բորենիներովս|17=բորենուց|17s=—|19=բորենիներից|19s=—|1s=բորենիս|21=բորենով, բորենիով|21s=բորենիդ|23=բորենիներով|23s=բորենիներդ|25=—|25s=բորենուդ|27=—|27s=բորենիներիդ|29s=բորենուցդ|3=բորենին|31s=բորենիներիցդ|33s=բորենովդ, բորենիովդ|35s=բորենիներովդ|37s=—|39s=—|3s=բորենիներս|5=բորենիներ|5s=բորենուս|7=բորենիները/բորենիներն|7s=բորենիներիս|9=բորենու|9s=բորենուցս|inf=|n=|note=|stem=u-type, animate}} Forms: boreni [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], բորենի [nominative, singular], բորենիներ [nominative, plural], բորենու [dative, singular], բորենիների [dative, plural], բորենուց [ablative, singular], բորենիներից [ablative, plural], բորենով [instrumental, singular], բորենիով [instrumental, singular], բորենիներով [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], բորենին [definite, nominative, singular], բորենիները [definite, nominative, plural], բորենիներն [definite, nominative, plural], բորենուն [dative, definite, singular], բորենիներին [dative, definite, plural], բորենիս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], բորենիներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], բորենուս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], բորենիներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], բորենուցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], բորենիներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], բորենովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], բորենիովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], բորենիներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], - [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], - [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], բորենիդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], բորենիներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], բորենուդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], բորենիներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], բորենուցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], բորենիներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], բորենովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], բորենիովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], բորենիներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], - [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], - [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. hyena Synonyms: քավթառքոսի

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”), either as an inheritance or more likely a borrowing from the Iranian cognate: compare Middle Persian [script needed] (bwl /⁠bōr⁠/, “reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)”), Persian بور (bur) and possibly Khwarezmian 𐿂𐾻𐾾𐾲𐾶𐿂𐾺𐾻 (rknβwryk, “hyena”). If the original meaning was 'fur of hyena', the word may contain the fur-suffix -ենի (-eni). See also բոր (bor), բորեկ (borek). Etymology templates: {{der|xcl|ine-pro|*bʰerH-|id=brown|t=brown}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”), {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|pal|t=reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)|tr=bwl|ts=bōr}} Middle Persian [script needed] (bwl /⁠bōr⁠/, “reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)”), {{cog|fa|بور|tr=bur}} Persian بور (bur), {{cog|xco|𐿂𐾻𐾾𐾲𐾶𐿂𐾺𐾻|t=hyena|tr=rknβwryk}} Khwarezmian 𐿂𐾻𐾾𐾲𐾶𐿂𐾺𐾻 (rknβwryk, “hyena”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} բորենի • (boreni), {{xcl-noun}} բորենի • (boreni) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|բորենի|11=բորենեաց|13=բորենի|15=բորենիս|17=բորենւոյ|19=բորենեաց|21=բորենեաւ|23=բորենեաւք = բորենեօք|25=բորենի|27=բորենիս|3=բորենիք|5=բորենւոյ|7=բորենեաց|9=բորենւոյ|note=post-classically the genitive-dative-ablative singular can be <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">բորենոյ</i> (borenoy)|type=o-a-type}} Forms: boreni [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], բորենի [nominative, singular], բորենիք [nominative, plural], բորենւոյ [genitive, singular], բորենեաց [genitive, plural], բորենւոյ [dative, singular], բորենեաց [dative, plural], բորենի [accusative, singular], բորենիս [accusative, plural], բորենւոյ [ablative, singular], բորենեաց [ablative, plural], բորենեաւ [instrumental, singular], բորենեաւք = բորենեօք (boreneawkʻ = boreneōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], բորենի [locative, singular], բորենիս [locative, plural], բորեան [alternative], բորէ [alternative]
  1. hyena

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "բորենի"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian բորենի (boreni)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian բորենի (boreni)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boreni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներ",
      "roman": "boreniner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենու",
      "roman": "borenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիների",
      "roman": "borenineri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուց",
      "roman": "borenucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներից",
      "roman": "boreninericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիով",
      "roman": "borenov, boreniov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներով",
      "roman": "boreninerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենին",
      "roman": "borenin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներն",
      "roman": "boreninerə/boreninern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուն",
      "roman": "borenun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներին",
      "roman": "boreninerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիս",
      "roman": "borenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներս",
      "roman": "boreniners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուս",
      "roman": "borenus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիս",
      "roman": "borenineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուցս",
      "roman": "borenucʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիցս",
      "roman": "boreninericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենովս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիովս",
      "roman": "borenovs, boreniovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներովս",
      "roman": "boreninerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիդ",
      "roman": "borenid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներդ",
      "roman": "boreninerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուդ",
      "roman": "borenud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիդ",
      "roman": "boreninerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուցդ",
      "roman": "borenucʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիցդ",
      "roman": "boreninericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենովդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիովդ",
      "roman": "borenovd, boreniovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներովդ",
      "roman": "boreninerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բորենի",
        "11": "բորենուն",
        "11s": "բորենիներիցս",
        "13": "բորենիների",
        "13s": "բորենովս, բորենիովս",
        "15": "բորենիներին",
        "15s": "բորենիներովս",
        "17": "բորենուց",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "բորենիներից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "բորենիս",
        "21": "բորենով, բորենիով",
        "21s": "բորենիդ",
        "23": "բորենիներով",
        "23s": "բորենիներդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "բորենուդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "բորենիներիդ",
        "29s": "բորենուցդ",
        "3": "բորենին",
        "31s": "բորենիներիցդ",
        "33s": "բորենովդ, բորենիովդ",
        "35s": "բորենիներովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "բորենիներս",
        "5": "բորենիներ",
        "5s": "բորենուս",
        "7": "բորենիները/բորենիներն",
        "7s": "բորենիներիս",
        "9": "բորենու",
        "9s": "բորենուցս",
        "inf": "",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Hyaenids",
          "orig": "hy:Hyaenids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hyena"
      ],
      "id": "en-բորենի-hy-noun-uofgzDav",
      "links": [
        [
          "hyena",
          "hyena"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "քավթառքոսի"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boɾeˈni/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[boɾení]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poɾeˈni/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoɾení]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-բորենի.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB.ogg/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "բորենի"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բորենի",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: բորենի (boreni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: բորենի (boreni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerH-",
        "id": "brown",
        "t": "brown"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)",
        "tr": "bwl",
        "ts": "bōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (bwl /⁠bōr⁠/, “reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بور",
        "tr": "bur"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بور (bur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xco",
        "2": "𐿂𐾻𐾾𐾲𐾶𐿂𐾺𐾻",
        "t": "hyena",
        "tr": "rknβwryk"
      },
      "expansion": "Khwarezmian 𐿂𐾻𐾾𐾲𐾶𐿂𐾺𐾻 (rknβwryk, “hyena”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”), either as an inheritance or more likely a borrowing from the Iranian cognate: compare Middle Persian [script needed] (bwl /⁠bōr⁠/, “reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)”), Persian بور (bur) and possibly Khwarezmian 𐿂𐾻𐾾𐾲𐾶𐿂𐾺𐾻 (rknβwryk, “hyena”). If the original meaning was 'fur of hyena', the word may contain the fur-suffix -ենի (-eni).\nSee also բոր (bor), բորեկ (borek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boreni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիք",
      "roman": "borenikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենւոյ",
      "roman": "borenwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաց",
      "roman": "boreneacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենւոյ",
      "roman": "borenwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաց",
      "roman": "boreneacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիս",
      "roman": "borenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենւոյ",
      "roman": "borenwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաց",
      "roman": "boreneacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաւ",
      "roman": "boreneaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաւք = բորենեօք (boreneawkʻ = boreneōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիս",
      "roman": "borenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորեան",
      "roman": "borean",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորէ",
      "roman": "borē",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բորենի",
        "11": "բորենեաց",
        "13": "բորենի",
        "15": "բորենիս",
        "17": "բորենւոյ",
        "19": "բորենեաց",
        "21": "բորենեաւ",
        "23": "բորենեաւք = բորենեօք",
        "25": "բորենի",
        "27": "բորենիս",
        "3": "բորենիք",
        "5": "բորենւոյ",
        "7": "բորենեաց",
        "9": "բորենւոյ",
        "note": "post-classically the genitive-dative-ablative singular can be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">բորենոյ</i> (borenoy)",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khwarezmian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Hyaenids",
          "orig": "xcl:Hyaenids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Physiologus says about the hyena that it is hermaphrodite: at times it becomes male and at times female.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).27.2",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Բարոյախաւսն ասէ զբորենոյ, թէ արու եւ էգ է․ երբեմն արու լինի եւ երբեմն էգ։\nBaroyaxawsn asē zborenoy, tʻē aru ew ēg ē; erbemn aru lini ew erbemn ēg."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hyena"
      ],
      "id": "en-բորենի-xcl-noun-uofgzDav",
      "links": [
        [
          "hyena",
          "hyena"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բորենի"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "բորենի"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian բորենի (boreni)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian բորենի (boreni)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boreni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներ",
      "roman": "boreniner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենու",
      "roman": "borenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիների",
      "roman": "borenineri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուց",
      "roman": "borenucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներից",
      "roman": "boreninericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիով",
      "roman": "borenov, boreniov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներով",
      "roman": "boreninerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենին",
      "roman": "borenin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներն",
      "roman": "boreninerə/boreninern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուն",
      "roman": "borenun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներին",
      "roman": "boreninerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիս",
      "roman": "borenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներս",
      "roman": "boreniners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուս",
      "roman": "borenus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիս",
      "roman": "borenineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուցս",
      "roman": "borenucʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիցս",
      "roman": "boreninericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենովս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիովս",
      "roman": "borenovs, boreniovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներովս",
      "roman": "boreninerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիդ",
      "roman": "borenid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներդ",
      "roman": "boreninerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուդ",
      "roman": "borenud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիդ",
      "roman": "boreninerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուցդ",
      "roman": "borenucʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիցդ",
      "roman": "boreninericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենովդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիովդ",
      "roman": "borenovd, boreniovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներովդ",
      "roman": "boreninerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բորենի",
        "11": "բորենուն",
        "11s": "բորենիներիցս",
        "13": "բորենիների",
        "13s": "բորենովս, բորենիովս",
        "15": "բորենիներին",
        "15s": "բորենիներովս",
        "17": "բորենուց",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "բորենիներից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "բորենիս",
        "21": "բորենով, բորենիով",
        "21s": "բորենիդ",
        "23": "բորենիներով",
        "23s": "բորենիներդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "բորենուդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "բորենիներիդ",
        "29s": "բորենուցդ",
        "3": "բորենին",
        "31s": "բորենիներիցդ",
        "33s": "բորենովդ, բորենիովդ",
        "35s": "բորենիներովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "բորենիներս",
        "5": "բորենիներ",
        "5s": "բորենուս",
        "7": "բորենիները/բորենիներն",
        "7s": "բորենիներիս",
        "9": "բորենու",
        "9s": "բորենուցս",
        "inf": "",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian nouns",
        "Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "hy:Hyaenids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hyena"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hyena",
          "hyena"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "քավթառքոսի"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boɾeˈni/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[boɾení]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poɾeˈni/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoɾení]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-բորենի.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB.ogg/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "բորենի"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բորենի",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: բորենի (boreni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: բորենի (boreni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerH-",
        "id": "brown",
        "t": "brown"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)",
        "tr": "bwl",
        "ts": "bōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (bwl /⁠bōr⁠/, “reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بور",
        "tr": "bur"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بور (bur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xco",
        "2": "𐿂𐾻𐾾𐾲𐾶𐿂𐾺𐾻",
        "t": "hyena",
        "tr": "rknβwryk"
      },
      "expansion": "Khwarezmian 𐿂𐾻𐾾𐾲𐾶𐿂𐾺𐾻 (rknβwryk, “hyena”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”), either as an inheritance or more likely a borrowing from the Iranian cognate: compare Middle Persian [script needed] (bwl /⁠bōr⁠/, “reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)”), Persian بور (bur) and possibly Khwarezmian 𐿂𐾻𐾾𐾲𐾶𐿂𐾺𐾻 (rknβwryk, “hyena”). If the original meaning was 'fur of hyena', the word may contain the fur-suffix -ենի (-eni).\nSee also բոր (bor), բորեկ (borek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boreni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիք",
      "roman": "borenikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենւոյ",
      "roman": "borenwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաց",
      "roman": "boreneacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենւոյ",
      "roman": "borenwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաց",
      "roman": "boreneacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիս",
      "roman": "borenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենւոյ",
      "roman": "borenwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաց",
      "roman": "boreneacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաւ",
      "roman": "boreneaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաւք = բորենեօք (boreneawkʻ = boreneōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիս",
      "roman": "borenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորեան",
      "roman": "borean",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորէ",
      "roman": "borē",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բորենի",
        "11": "բորենեաց",
        "13": "բորենի",
        "15": "բորենիս",
        "17": "բորենւոյ",
        "19": "բորենեաց",
        "21": "բորենեաւ",
        "23": "բորենեաւք = բորենեօք",
        "25": "բորենի",
        "27": "բորենիս",
        "3": "բորենիք",
        "5": "բորենւոյ",
        "7": "բորենեաց",
        "9": "բորենւոյ",
        "note": "post-classically the genitive-dative-ablative singular can be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">բորենոյ</i> (borenoy)",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Khwarezmian terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
        "xcl:Hyaenids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Physiologus says about the hyena that it is hermaphrodite: at times it becomes male and at times female.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).27.2",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Բարոյախաւսն ասէ զբորենոյ, թէ արու եւ էգ է․ երբեմն արու լինի եւ երբեմն էգ։\nBaroyaxawsn asē zborenoy, tʻē aru ew ēg ē; erbemn aru lini ew erbemn ēg."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hyena"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hyena",
          "hyena"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բորենի"
}

Download raw JSONL data for բորենի meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1896",
  "msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, բորենի/Old Armenian section declension",
  "path": [
    "բորենի"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "բորենի",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.