"բորենի" meaning in All languages combined

See բորենի on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: [boɹeˈni] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [pʰoɹeˈni] [Western-Armenian, standard] Audio: Hy-բորենի.ogg [Eastern-Armenian]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian բորենի (boreni) Etymology templates: {{learned borrowing|hy|xcl|բորենի}} Learned borrowing from Old Armenian բորենի (boreni) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} բորենի • (boreni), {{hy-noun}} բորենի • (boreni) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|բորենի|11=բորենուն|11s=բորենիներիցս|13=բորենիների|13s=բորենովս, բորենիովս|15=բորենիներին|15s=բորենիներովս|17=բորենուց|17s=—|19=բորենիներից|19s=—|1s=բորենիս|21=բորենով, բորենիով|21s=բորենիդ|23=բորենիներով|23s=բորենիներդ|25=—|25s=բորենուդ|27=—|27s=բորենիներիդ|29s=բորենուցդ|3=բորենին|31s=բորենիներիցդ|33s=բորենովդ, բորենիովդ|35s=բորենիներովդ|37s=—|39s=—|3s=բորենիներս|5=բորենիներ|5s=բորենուս|7=բորենիները/բորենիներն|7s=բորենիներիս|9=բորենու|9s=բորենուցս|inf=|n=|note=|stem=u-type, animate}} Forms: boreni [romanization], animate [table-tags], բորենի [nominative, singular], բորենիներ [nominative, plural], բորենու [dative, singular], բորենիների [dative, plural], բորենուց [ablative, singular], բորենիներից [ablative, plural], բորենով [instrumental, singular], բորենիով [instrumental, singular], բորենիներով [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], բորենին [definite, nominative, singular], բորենիները [definite, nominative, plural], բորենիներն [definite, nominative, plural], բորենուն [dative, definite, singular], բորենիներին [dative, definite, plural], բորենիս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], բորենիներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], բորենուս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], բորենիներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], բորենուցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], բորենիներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], բորենովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], բորենիովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], բորենիներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], - [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], - [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], բորենիդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], բորենիներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], բորենուդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], բորենիներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], բորենուցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], բորենիներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], բորենովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], բորենիովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], բորենիներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], - [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], - [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. hyena Categories (lifeform): Hyaenids Synonyms: քավթառքոսի
    Sense id: en-բորենի-hy-noun-uofgzDav Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”), either as an inheritance or more likely a borrowing from the Iranian cognate: compare Middle Persian [script needed] (bwl /⁠bōr⁠/, “reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)”), Persian بور (bur) and possibly Khwarezmian [script needed] (rknβwryk, “hyena”). If the original meaning was 'fur of hyena', the word may contain the fur-suffix -ենի (-eni). See also բոր (bor), բորեկ (borek). Etymology templates: {{der|xcl|ine-pro|*bʰerH-|id=brown|t=brown}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”), {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|pal|t=reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)|tr=bwl|ts=bōr}} Middle Persian [script needed] (bwl /⁠bōr⁠/, “reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)”), {{cog|fa|بور|tr=bur}} Persian بور (bur), {{cog|xco|t=hyena|tr=rknβwryk}} Khwarezmian [script needed] (rknβwryk, “hyena”), {{m|xcl|-ենի}} -ենի (-eni), {{m|xcl|բոր}} բոր (bor), {{m|hy|բորեկ}} բորեկ (borek) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} բորենի • (boreni), {{xcl-noun}} բորենի • (boreni) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|բորենի|11=բորենեաց|13=բորենի|15=բորենիս|17=բորենւոյ|19=բորենեաց|21=բորենեաւ|23=բորենեաւք = բորենեօք|25=բորենի|27=բորենիս|3=բորենիք|5=բորենւոյ|7=բորենեաց|9=բորենւոյ|note=post-classically the genitive-dative-ablative singular can be <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">բորենոյ</i> (borenoy)|type=o-a-type}} Forms: boreni [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], բորենի [nominative, singular], բորենիք [nominative, plural], բորենւոյ [genitive, singular], բորենեաց [genitive, plural], բորենւոյ [dative, singular], բորենեաց [dative, plural], բորենի [accusative, singular], բորենիս [accusative, plural], բորենւոյ [ablative, singular], բորենեաց [ablative, plural], բորենեաւ [instrumental, singular], բորենեաւք = բորենեօք (boreneawkʻ = boreneōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], բորենի [locative, singular], բորենիս [locative, plural]
  1. hyena Categories (lifeform): Hyaenids Synonyms: բորեան (borean), բորէ (borē)
    Sense id: en-բորենի-xcl-noun-uofgzDav Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for բորենի meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "բորենի"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian բորենի (boreni)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian բորենի (boreni)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boreni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներ",
      "roman": "boreniner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենու",
      "roman": "borenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիների",
      "roman": "borenineri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուց",
      "roman": "borenucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներից",
      "roman": "boreninericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիով",
      "roman": "borenov, boreniov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներով",
      "roman": "boreninerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենին",
      "roman": "borenin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներն",
      "roman": "boreninerə/boreninern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուն",
      "roman": "borenun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներին",
      "roman": "boreninerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիս",
      "roman": "borenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներս",
      "roman": "boreniners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուս",
      "roman": "borenus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիս",
      "roman": "borenineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուցս",
      "roman": "borenucʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիցս",
      "roman": "boreninericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենովս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիովս",
      "roman": "borenovs, boreniovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներովս",
      "roman": "boreninerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիդ",
      "roman": "borenid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներդ",
      "roman": "boreninerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուդ",
      "roman": "borenud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիդ",
      "roman": "boreninerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուցդ",
      "roman": "borenucʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիցդ",
      "roman": "boreninericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենովդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիովդ",
      "roman": "borenovd, boreniovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներովդ",
      "roman": "boreninerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բորենի",
        "11": "բորենուն",
        "11s": "բորենիներիցս",
        "13": "բորենիների",
        "13s": "բորենովս, բորենիովս",
        "15": "բորենիներին",
        "15s": "բորենիներովս",
        "17": "բորենուց",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "բորենիներից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "բորենիս",
        "21": "բորենով, բորենիով",
        "21s": "բորենիդ",
        "23": "բորենիներով",
        "23s": "բորենիներդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "բորենուդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "բորենիներիդ",
        "29s": "բորենուցդ",
        "3": "բորենին",
        "31s": "բորենիներիցդ",
        "33s": "բորենովդ, բորենիովդ",
        "35s": "բորենիներովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "բորենիներս",
        "5": "բորենիներ",
        "5s": "բորենուս",
        "7": "բորենիները/բորենիներն",
        "7s": "բորենիներիս",
        "9": "բորենու",
        "9s": "բորենուցս",
        "inf": "",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Hyaenids",
          "orig": "hy:Hyaenids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hyena"
      ],
      "id": "en-բորենի-hy-noun-uofgzDav",
      "links": [
        [
          "hyena",
          "hyena"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "քավթառքոսի"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[boɹeˈni]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoɹeˈni]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-բորենի.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB.ogg/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "բորենի"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բորենի",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: բորենի (boreni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: բորենի (boreni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerH-",
        "id": "brown",
        "t": "brown"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)",
        "tr": "bwl",
        "ts": "bōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (bwl /⁠bōr⁠/, “reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بور",
        "tr": "bur"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بور (bur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xco",
        "t": "hyena",
        "tr": "rknβwryk"
      },
      "expansion": "Khwarezmian [script needed] (rknβwryk, “hyena”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-ենի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ենի (-eni)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բոր"
      },
      "expansion": "բոր (bor)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "բորեկ"
      },
      "expansion": "բորեկ (borek)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”), either as an inheritance or more likely a borrowing from the Iranian cognate: compare Middle Persian [script needed] (bwl /⁠bōr⁠/, “reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)”), Persian بور (bur) and possibly Khwarezmian [script needed] (rknβwryk, “hyena”). If the original meaning was 'fur of hyena', the word may contain the fur-suffix -ենի (-eni).\nSee also բոր (bor), բորեկ (borek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boreni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիք",
      "roman": "borenikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենւոյ",
      "roman": "borenwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաց",
      "roman": "boreneacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենւոյ",
      "roman": "borenwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաց",
      "roman": "boreneacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիս",
      "roman": "borenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենւոյ",
      "roman": "borenwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաց",
      "roman": "boreneacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաւ",
      "roman": "boreneaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաւք = բորենեօք (boreneawkʻ = boreneōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիս",
      "roman": "borenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բորենի",
        "11": "բորենեաց",
        "13": "բորենի",
        "15": "բորենիս",
        "17": "բորենւոյ",
        "19": "բորենեաց",
        "21": "բորենեաւ",
        "23": "բորենեաւք = բորենեօք",
        "25": "բորենի",
        "27": "բորենիս",
        "3": "բորենիք",
        "5": "բորենւոյ",
        "7": "բորենեաց",
        "9": "բորենւոյ",
        "note": "post-classically the genitive-dative-ablative singular can be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">բորենոյ</i> (borenoy)",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Hyaenids",
          "orig": "xcl:Hyaenids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Physiologus says about the hyena that it is hermaphrodite: at times it becomes male and at times female.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).27.2",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Բարոյախաւսն ասէ զբորենոյ, թէ արու եւ էգ է․ երբեմն արու լինի եւ երբեմն էգ։\nBaroyaxawsn asē zborenoy, tʻē aru ew ēg ē; erbemn aru lini ew erbemn ēg."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hyena"
      ],
      "id": "en-բորենի-xcl-noun-uofgzDav",
      "links": [
        [
          "hyena",
          "hyena"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "borean",
          "word": "բորեան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "borē",
          "word": "բորէ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բորենի"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "բորենի"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian բորենի (boreni)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian բորենի (boreni)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boreni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներ",
      "roman": "boreniner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենու",
      "roman": "borenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիների",
      "roman": "borenineri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուց",
      "roman": "borenucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներից",
      "roman": "boreninericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիով",
      "roman": "borenov, boreniov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներով",
      "roman": "boreninerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենին",
      "roman": "borenin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներն",
      "roman": "boreninerə/boreninern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուն",
      "roman": "borenun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներին",
      "roman": "boreninerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիս",
      "roman": "borenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներս",
      "roman": "boreniners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուս",
      "roman": "borenus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիս",
      "roman": "borenineris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուցս",
      "roman": "borenucʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիցս",
      "roman": "boreninericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենովս",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիովս",
      "roman": "borenovs, boreniovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներովս",
      "roman": "boreninerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիդ",
      "roman": "borenid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներդ",
      "roman": "boreninerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուդ",
      "roman": "borenud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիդ",
      "roman": "boreninerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենուցդ",
      "roman": "borenucʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներիցդ",
      "roman": "boreninericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենովդ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիովդ",
      "roman": "borenovd, boreniovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիներովդ",
      "roman": "boreninerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բորենի",
        "11": "բորենուն",
        "11s": "բորենիներիցս",
        "13": "բորենիների",
        "13s": "բորենովս, բորենիովս",
        "15": "բորենիներին",
        "15s": "բորենիներովս",
        "17": "բորենուց",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "բորենիներից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "բորենիս",
        "21": "բորենով, բորենիով",
        "21s": "բորենիդ",
        "23": "բորենիներով",
        "23s": "բորենիներդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "բորենուդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "բորենիներիդ",
        "29s": "բորենուցդ",
        "3": "բորենին",
        "31s": "բորենիներիցդ",
        "33s": "բորենովդ, բորենիովդ",
        "35s": "բորենիներովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "բորենիներս",
        "5": "բորենիներ",
        "5s": "բորենուս",
        "7": "բորենիները/բորենիներն",
        "7s": "բորենիներիս",
        "9": "բորենու",
        "9s": "բորենուցս",
        "inf": "",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian nouns",
        "Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian terms with audio links",
        "hy:Hyaenids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hyena"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hyena",
          "hyena"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "քավթառքոսի"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[boɹeˈni]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoɹeˈni]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-բորենի.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB.ogg/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Hy-%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "բորենի"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բորենի",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: բորենի (boreni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: բորենի (boreni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerH-",
        "id": "brown",
        "t": "brown"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)",
        "tr": "bwl",
        "ts": "bōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (bwl /⁠bōr⁠/, “reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بور",
        "tr": "bur"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بور (bur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xco",
        "t": "hyena",
        "tr": "rknβwryk"
      },
      "expansion": "Khwarezmian [script needed] (rknβwryk, “hyena”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-ենի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ենի (-eni)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բոր"
      },
      "expansion": "բոր (bor)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "բորեկ"
      },
      "expansion": "բորեկ (borek)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“brown”), either as an inheritance or more likely a borrowing from the Iranian cognate: compare Middle Persian [script needed] (bwl /⁠bōr⁠/, “reddish-brown, bay, chestnut (horse)”), Persian بور (bur) and possibly Khwarezmian [script needed] (rknβwryk, “hyena”). If the original meaning was 'fur of hyena', the word may contain the fur-suffix -ենի (-eni).\nSee also բոր (bor), բորեկ (borek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boreni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիք",
      "roman": "borenikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենւոյ",
      "roman": "borenwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաց",
      "roman": "boreneacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենւոյ",
      "roman": "borenwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաց",
      "roman": "boreneacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիս",
      "roman": "borenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենւոյ",
      "roman": "borenwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաց",
      "roman": "boreneacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաւ",
      "roman": "boreneaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենեաւք = բորենեօք (boreneawkʻ = boreneōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենի",
      "roman": "boreni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "բորենիս",
      "roman": "borenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բորենի • (boreni)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "բորենի",
        "11": "բորենեաց",
        "13": "բորենի",
        "15": "բորենիս",
        "17": "բորենւոյ",
        "19": "բորենեաց",
        "21": "բորենեաւ",
        "23": "բորենեաւք = բորենեօք",
        "25": "բորենի",
        "27": "բորենիս",
        "3": "բորենիք",
        "5": "բորենւոյ",
        "7": "բորենեաց",
        "9": "բորենւոյ",
        "note": "post-classically the genitive-dative-ablative singular can be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">բորենոյ</i> (borenoy)",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for native script for Khwarezmian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
        "xcl:Hyaenids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Physiologus says about the hyena that it is hermaphrodite: at times it becomes male and at times female.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).27.2",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Բարոյախաւսն ասէ զբորենոյ, թէ արու եւ էգ է․ երբեմն արու լինի եւ երբեմն էգ։\nBaroyaxawsn asē zborenoy, tʻē aru ew ēg ē; erbemn aru lini ew erbemn ēg."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hyena"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hyena",
          "hyena"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "borean",
      "word": "բորեան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "borē",
      "word": "բորէ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "բորենի"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: post-classically the genitive-dative-ablative singular can be բորենոյ (borenoy), style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "բորենի"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "բորենի",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.