See բաւիղ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for բաւիղ meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bawłak",
"word": "բաւղակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bawłakajew",
"word": "բաւղակաձեւ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բավիղ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: բավիղ (baviġ) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: բավիղ (baviġ) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բաւեղ"
},
"expansion": "բաւեղ (baweł)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "բաւիղ"
},
"expansion": "բաւիղ (bawił)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰəw-elā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰəw-elā",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*bʰəw-ilā"
},
"expansion": "*bʰəw-ilā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰuH-",
"3": "*bʰewH-",
"4": "to be"
},
"expansion": "*bʰewH- (“to be”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φωλεός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φωλεός (phōleós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φωλεά",
"3": "",
"4": "den, lair"
},
"expansion": "φωλεά (phōleá, “den, lair”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*bʰow(H)-l-eh₂-"
},
"expansion": "*bʰow(H)-l-eh₂-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Babylon"
},
"expansion": "Babylon",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "Bābilim",
"3": "𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠",
"tr": "Bābilim"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠 (Bābilim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܒܒܠ",
"tr": "bāḇel"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܒܠ (bāḇel)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nJ̌ahukyan derives բաւեղ (baweł) and բաւիղ (bawił) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰəw-elā and *bʰəw-ilā respectively, from *bʰewH- (“to be”), with Ancient Greek φωλεός (phōleós), φωλεά (phōleá, “den, lair”) as the closest cognates. Martirosyan formally amends J̌ahukyan's reconstruction to a more preferable *bʰow(H)-l-eh₂-, but overall is skeptical about it.\nHiwnkʿearpēyēntean proposed connection with the name of the city Babylon (ultimately from Akkadian 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠 (Bābilim)); dismissed by Ačaṙean and J̌ahukyan but considered attractive by Martirosyan. Compare especially Classical Syriac ܒܒܠ (bāḇel).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawił",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւիղ",
"roman": "bawił",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւիղք",
"roman": "bawiłkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղի",
"roman": "bawłi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղաց",
"roman": "bawłacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղի",
"roman": "bawłi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղաց",
"roman": "bawłacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւիղ",
"roman": "bawił",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւիղս",
"roman": "bawiłs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղէ",
"roman": "bawłē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղաց",
"roman": "bawłacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղաւ",
"roman": "bawław",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղաւք = բաւղօք (bawławkʻ = bawłōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղի",
"roman": "bawłi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւիղս",
"roman": "bawiłs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "բաւիղ • (bawił)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բաւիղ • (bawił)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "բաւիղ",
"11": "բաւղաց",
"13": "բաւիղ",
"15": "բաւիղս",
"17": "բաւղէ",
"19": "բաւղաց",
"21": "բաւղաւ",
"23": "բաւղաւք = բաւղօք",
"25": "բաւղի",
"27": "բաւիղս",
"3": "բաւիղք",
"5": "բաւղի",
"7": "բաւղաց",
"9": "բաւղի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"labyrinth"
],
"id": "en-բաւիղ-xcl-noun-2eFdxCbd",
"links": [
[
"labyrinth",
"labyrinth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dark, covered place"
],
"id": "en-բաւիղ-xcl-noun-JKuXM8ni"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bawil",
"word": "բաւիլ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "baweł",
"word": "բաւեղ"
}
],
"word": "բաւիղ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Old Armenian undefined derivations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bawłak",
"word": "բաւղակ"
},
{
"roman": "bawłakajew",
"word": "բաւղակաձեւ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բավիղ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: բավիղ (baviġ) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: բավիղ (baviġ) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բաւեղ"
},
"expansion": "բաւեղ (baweł)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "բաւիղ"
},
"expansion": "բաւիղ (bawił)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰəw-elā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰəw-elā",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*bʰəw-ilā"
},
"expansion": "*bʰəw-ilā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰuH-",
"3": "*bʰewH-",
"4": "to be"
},
"expansion": "*bʰewH- (“to be”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φωλεός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φωλεός (phōleós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φωλεά",
"3": "",
"4": "den, lair"
},
"expansion": "φωλεά (phōleá, “den, lair”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*bʰow(H)-l-eh₂-"
},
"expansion": "*bʰow(H)-l-eh₂-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Babylon"
},
"expansion": "Babylon",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "Bābilim",
"3": "𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠",
"tr": "Bābilim"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠 (Bābilim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܒܒܠ",
"tr": "bāḇel"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܒܠ (bāḇel)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nJ̌ahukyan derives բաւեղ (baweł) and բաւիղ (bawił) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰəw-elā and *bʰəw-ilā respectively, from *bʰewH- (“to be”), with Ancient Greek φωλεός (phōleós), φωλεά (phōleá, “den, lair”) as the closest cognates. Martirosyan formally amends J̌ahukyan's reconstruction to a more preferable *bʰow(H)-l-eh₂-, but overall is skeptical about it.\nHiwnkʿearpēyēntean proposed connection with the name of the city Babylon (ultimately from Akkadian 𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠 (Bābilim)); dismissed by Ačaṙean and J̌ahukyan but considered attractive by Martirosyan. Compare especially Classical Syriac ܒܒܠ (bāḇel).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bawił",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւիղ",
"roman": "bawił",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւիղք",
"roman": "bawiłkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղի",
"roman": "bawłi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղաց",
"roman": "bawłacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղի",
"roman": "bawłi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղաց",
"roman": "bawłacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւիղ",
"roman": "bawił",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւիղս",
"roman": "bawiłs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղէ",
"roman": "bawłē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղաց",
"roman": "bawłacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղաւ",
"roman": "bawław",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղաւք = բաւղօք (bawławkʻ = bawłōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւղի",
"roman": "bawłi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "բաւիղս",
"roman": "bawiłs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "բաւիղ • (bawił)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "բաւիղ • (bawił)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "բաւիղ",
"11": "բաւղաց",
"13": "բաւիղ",
"15": "բաւիղս",
"17": "բաւղէ",
"19": "բաւղաց",
"21": "բաւղաւ",
"23": "բաւղաւք = բաւղօք",
"25": "բաւղի",
"27": "բաւիղս",
"3": "բաւիղք",
"5": "բաւղի",
"7": "բաւղաց",
"9": "բաւղի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"labyrinth"
],
"links": [
[
"labyrinth",
"labyrinth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dark, covered place"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bawil",
"word": "բաւիլ"
},
{
"roman": "baweł",
"word": "բաւեղ"
}
],
"word": "բաւիղ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.