"առիւծ" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "amēnaṙiwc",
      "word": "ամէնառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcabar",
      "word": "առիւծաբար"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcaglux",
      "word": "առիւծագլուխ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcagoyn",
      "word": "առիւծագոյն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcadēm",
      "word": "առիւծադէմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcaxot",
      "word": "առիւծախոտ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcakapik",
      "word": "առիւծակապիկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcakerp",
      "word": "առիւծակերպ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcakoriwn",
      "word": "առիւծակորիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcamartik",
      "word": "առիւծամարտիկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcanam",
      "word": "առիւծանամ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcanman",
      "word": "առիւծանման"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcašun",
      "word": "առիւծաշուն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcapēs",
      "word": "առիւծապէս"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcacʻucʻanem",
      "word": "առիւծացուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwceni",
      "word": "առիւծենի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcoskr",
      "word": "առիւծոսկր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙiwcunkʻ",
      "word": "առիւծունք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "getnaṙiwc",
      "word": "գետնառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mrǰeanaṙiwc",
      "word": "մրջեանառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mrǰiwnaṙewc",
      "word": "մրջիւնառեւծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mrǰiwnaṙiwc",
      "word": "մրջիւնառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mrǰmnaṙiwc",
      "word": "մրջմնառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mrǰnaṙiwc",
      "word": "մրջնառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mrǰunaṙewc",
      "word": "մրջունառեւծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mrǰunaṙiwc",
      "word": "մրջունառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yovazaṙiwc",
      "word": "յովազառիւծ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "առյուծ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: առյուծ (aṙyuc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: առյուծ (aṙyuc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "առոյծ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: առոյծ (aṙoyc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: առոյծ (aṙoyc)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "առեւծ"
      },
      "expansion": "առեւծ (aṙewc)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ա-"
      },
      "expansion": "ա- (a-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ռեւծ"
      },
      "expansion": "*ռեւծ (*ṙewc)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "etymologically unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "etymologically unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*ʔarway-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wild animal; lion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔarway- (“wild animal; lion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "אריא"
      },
      "expansion": "אריא",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܐܪܝܐ",
        "tr": "ʾaryā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܪܝܐ (ʾaryā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "t": "lion",
        "tr": "ʾaryāwā"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (ʾaryāwā, “lion”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "אריותא"
      },
      "expansion": "אריותא",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܐܪܝܘܬܐ",
        "t": "lioness",
        "tr": "ʾaryūṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܪܝܘܬܐ (ʾaryūṯā, “lioness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אַרְיֵה",
        "t": "lion",
        "tr": "ʾaryē"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אַרְיֵה (ʾaryē, “lion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "առիւծ"
      },
      "expansion": "առիւծ (aṙiwc)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "առեւծ"
      },
      "expansion": "առեւծ (aṙewc)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "առեաւծ"
      },
      "expansion": "առեաւծ (aṙeawc)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ծ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ծ (-c)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կորիւն"
      },
      "expansion": "կորիւն (koriwn)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Ačaṙean, the earlier form is առեւծ (aṙewc), with prothetic ա- (a-) from *ռեւծ (*ṙewc), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-. This is accepted by J̌ahukyan with reservation, but rejected by Olsen who considers the word etymologically unclear.\nPerhaps a Semitic borrowing, from a reflex of Proto-Semitic *ʔarway- (“wild animal; lion”): compare Aramaic אריא / ܐܪܝܐ (ʾaryā), [script needed] (ʾaryāwā, “lion”), אריותא / ܐܪܝܘܬܐ (ʾaryūṯā, “lioness”). The similarity with Hebrew אַרְיֵה (ʾaryē, “lion”) was noticed already by Schröder. The alternation առիւծ (aṙiwc) ~ առեւծ (aṙewc) ~ առեաւծ (aṙeawc) can be understood within Semitic, but the final -ծ (-c) needs an explanation. See also կորիւն (koriwn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aṙiwc",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ու",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծ",
      "roman": "aṙiwc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծք",
      "roman": "aṙiwckʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծու",
      "roman": "aṙiwcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծուց",
      "roman": "aṙiwcucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծու",
      "roman": "aṙiwcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծուց",
      "roman": "aṙiwcucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծ",
      "roman": "aṙiwc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծս",
      "roman": "aṙiwcs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծէ",
      "roman": "aṙiwcē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծուց",
      "roman": "aṙiwcucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծու",
      "roman": "aṙiwcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծուք",
      "roman": "aṙiwcukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծու",
      "roman": "aṙiwcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծս",
      "roman": "aṙiwcs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծ",
      "roman": "aṙiwc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծք",
      "roman": "aṙiwckʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծոյ",
      "roman": "aṙiwcoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծոց",
      "roman": "aṙiwcocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծոյ",
      "roman": "aṙiwcoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծոց",
      "roman": "aṙiwcocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծ",
      "roman": "aṙiwc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծս",
      "roman": "aṙiwcs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծոյ",
      "roman": "aṙiwcoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծոց",
      "roman": "aṙiwcocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծով",
      "roman": "aṙiwcov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծովք",
      "roman": "aṙiwcovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծ",
      "roman": "aṙiwc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծս",
      "roman": "aṙiwcs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "առիւծ • (aṙiwc)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "առիւծ • (aṙiwc)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "առիւծ",
        "11": "առիւծուց",
        "13": "առիւծ",
        "15": "առիւծս",
        "17": "առիւծէ",
        "19": "առիւծուց",
        "21": "առիւծու",
        "23": "առիւծուք",
        "25": "առիւծու",
        "27": "առիւծս",
        "3": "առիւծք",
        "5": "առիւծու",
        "7": "առիւծուց",
        "9": "առիւծու",
        "note": "",
        "type": "u-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "առիւծ",
        "11": "առիւծոց",
        "13": "առիւծ",
        "15": "առիւծս",
        "17": "առիւծոյ",
        "19": "առիւծոց",
        "21": "առիւծով",
        "23": "առիւծովք",
        "25": "առիւծ",
        "27": "առիւծս",
        "3": "առիւծք",
        "5": "առիւծոյ",
        "7": "առիւծոց",
        "9": "առիւծոյ",
        "note": "post-classical",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let us begin to speak of the lion, the king of all the beasts or all the animals.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).2.1",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Սկսցուք ասել վասն առիւծուն, որ թագաւոր է ամենայն գազանաց կամ թէ ամենայն իսկ անասնոց։\nSkscʻukʻ asel vasn aṙiwcun, or tʻagawor ē amenayn gazanacʻ kam tʻē amenayn isk anasnocʻ."
        },
        {
          "english": "But there is something good in the serpent, for it is wise, and in the lion too, for it is mighty, and in the sheep, for it is gentle.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).6.17",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Այլ գոյ ինչ եւ յաւձին բարի, զի իմաստուն է․ եւ յառեւծն, զի հզաւր է․ եւ յոչխարն, զի հանդարտ է։\nAyl goy inčʻ ew yawjin bari, zi imastun ē; ew yaṙewcn, zi hzawr ē; ew yočʻxarn, zi handart ē."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lion"
      ],
      "id": "en-առիւծ-xcl-noun-~FlIdxK7",
      "links": [
        [
          "lion",
          "lion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Constellations",
          "orig": "xcl:Constellations",
          "parents": [
            "Astronomy",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Felids",
          "orig": "xcl:Felids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Leo"
      ],
      "id": "en-առիւծ-xcl-noun-W8Qm6Nge",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Leo",
          "Leo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Leo"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙeawc",
      "word": "առեաւծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙewc",
      "word": "առեւծ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "առիւծ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Requests for native script for Aramaic terms",
    "xcl:Felids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "amēnaṙiwc",
      "word": "ամէնառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcabar",
      "word": "առիւծաբար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcaglux",
      "word": "առիւծագլուխ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcagoyn",
      "word": "առիւծագոյն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcadēm",
      "word": "առիւծադէմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcaxot",
      "word": "առիւծախոտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcakapik",
      "word": "առիւծակապիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcakerp",
      "word": "առիւծակերպ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcakoriwn",
      "word": "առիւծակորիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcamartik",
      "word": "առիւծամարտիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcanam",
      "word": "առիւծանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcanman",
      "word": "առիւծանման"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcašun",
      "word": "առիւծաշուն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcapēs",
      "word": "առիւծապէս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcacʻucʻanem",
      "word": "առիւծացուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwceni",
      "word": "առիւծենի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcoskr",
      "word": "առիւծոսկր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙiwcunkʻ",
      "word": "առիւծունք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "getnaṙiwc",
      "word": "գետնառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrǰeanaṙiwc",
      "word": "մրջեանառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrǰiwnaṙewc",
      "word": "մրջիւնառեւծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrǰiwnaṙiwc",
      "word": "մրջիւնառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrǰmnaṙiwc",
      "word": "մրջմնառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrǰnaṙiwc",
      "word": "մրջնառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrǰunaṙewc",
      "word": "մրջունառեւծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrǰunaṙiwc",
      "word": "մրջունառիւծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yovazaṙiwc",
      "word": "յովազառիւծ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "առյուծ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: առյուծ (aṙyuc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: առյուծ (aṙyuc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "առոյծ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: առոյծ (aṙoyc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: առոյծ (aṙoyc)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "առեւծ"
      },
      "expansion": "առեւծ (aṙewc)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ա-"
      },
      "expansion": "ա- (a-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ռեւծ"
      },
      "expansion": "*ռեւծ (*ṙewc)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "etymologically unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "etymologically unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*ʔarway-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wild animal; lion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔarway- (“wild animal; lion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "אריא"
      },
      "expansion": "אריא",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܐܪܝܐ",
        "tr": "ʾaryā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܪܝܐ (ʾaryā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "t": "lion",
        "tr": "ʾaryāwā"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (ʾaryāwā, “lion”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "אריותא"
      },
      "expansion": "אריותא",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܐܪܝܘܬܐ",
        "t": "lioness",
        "tr": "ʾaryūṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܪܝܘܬܐ (ʾaryūṯā, “lioness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אַרְיֵה",
        "t": "lion",
        "tr": "ʾaryē"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אַרְיֵה (ʾaryē, “lion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "առիւծ"
      },
      "expansion": "առիւծ (aṙiwc)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "առեւծ"
      },
      "expansion": "առեւծ (aṙewc)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "առեաւծ"
      },
      "expansion": "առեաւծ (aṙeawc)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ծ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ծ (-c)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կորիւն"
      },
      "expansion": "կորիւն (koriwn)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Ačaṙean, the earlier form is առեւծ (aṙewc), with prothetic ա- (a-) from *ռեւծ (*ṙewc), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg-. This is accepted by J̌ahukyan with reservation, but rejected by Olsen who considers the word etymologically unclear.\nPerhaps a Semitic borrowing, from a reflex of Proto-Semitic *ʔarway- (“wild animal; lion”): compare Aramaic אריא / ܐܪܝܐ (ʾaryā), [script needed] (ʾaryāwā, “lion”), אריותא / ܐܪܝܘܬܐ (ʾaryūṯā, “lioness”). The similarity with Hebrew אַרְיֵה (ʾaryē, “lion”) was noticed already by Schröder. The alternation առիւծ (aṙiwc) ~ առեւծ (aṙewc) ~ առեաւծ (aṙeawc) can be understood within Semitic, but the final -ծ (-c) needs an explanation. See also կորիւն (koriwn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aṙiwc",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ու",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծ",
      "roman": "aṙiwc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծք",
      "roman": "aṙiwckʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծու",
      "roman": "aṙiwcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծուց",
      "roman": "aṙiwcucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծու",
      "roman": "aṙiwcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծուց",
      "roman": "aṙiwcucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծ",
      "roman": "aṙiwc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծս",
      "roman": "aṙiwcs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծէ",
      "roman": "aṙiwcē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծուց",
      "roman": "aṙiwcucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծու",
      "roman": "aṙiwcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծուք",
      "roman": "aṙiwcukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծու",
      "roman": "aṙiwcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծս",
      "roman": "aṙiwcs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծ",
      "roman": "aṙiwc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծք",
      "roman": "aṙiwckʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծոյ",
      "roman": "aṙiwcoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծոց",
      "roman": "aṙiwcocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծոյ",
      "roman": "aṙiwcoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծոց",
      "roman": "aṙiwcocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծ",
      "roman": "aṙiwc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծս",
      "roman": "aṙiwcs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծոյ",
      "roman": "aṙiwcoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծոց",
      "roman": "aṙiwcocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծով",
      "roman": "aṙiwcov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծովք",
      "roman": "aṙiwcovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծ",
      "roman": "aṙiwc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "առիւծս",
      "roman": "aṙiwcs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "առիւծ • (aṙiwc)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "առիւծ • (aṙiwc)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "առիւծ",
        "11": "առիւծուց",
        "13": "առիւծ",
        "15": "առիւծս",
        "17": "առիւծէ",
        "19": "առիւծուց",
        "21": "առիւծու",
        "23": "առիւծուք",
        "25": "առիւծու",
        "27": "առիւծս",
        "3": "առիւծք",
        "5": "առիւծու",
        "7": "առիւծուց",
        "9": "առիւծու",
        "note": "",
        "type": "u-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "առիւծ",
        "11": "առիւծոց",
        "13": "առիւծ",
        "15": "առիւծս",
        "17": "առիւծոյ",
        "19": "առիւծոց",
        "21": "առիւծով",
        "23": "առիւծովք",
        "25": "առիւծ",
        "27": "առիւծս",
        "3": "առիւծք",
        "5": "առիւծոյ",
        "7": "առիւծոց",
        "9": "առիւծոյ",
        "note": "post-classical",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let us begin to speak of the lion, the king of all the beasts or all the animals.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).2.1",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Սկսցուք ասել վասն առիւծուն, որ թագաւոր է ամենայն գազանաց կամ թէ ամենայն իսկ անասնոց։\nSkscʻukʻ asel vasn aṙiwcun, or tʻagawor ē amenayn gazanacʻ kam tʻē amenayn isk anasnocʻ."
        },
        {
          "english": "But there is something good in the serpent, for it is wise, and in the lion too, for it is mighty, and in the sheep, for it is gentle.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).6.17",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Այլ գոյ ինչ եւ յաւձին բարի, զի իմաստուն է․ եւ յառեւծն, զի հզաւր է․ եւ յոչխարն, զի հանդարտ է։\nAyl goy inčʻ ew yawjin bari, zi imastun ē; ew yaṙewcn, zi hzawr ē; ew yočʻxarn, zi handart ē."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lion",
          "lion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "xcl:Constellations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Leo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Leo",
          "Leo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Leo"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "aṙeawc",
      "word": "առեաւծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙewc",
      "word": "առեւծ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "առիւծ"
}