"ҡул" meaning in All languages combined

See ҡул on Wiktionary

Noun [Bashkir]

IPA: [qoɫ]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm, hand”). Cognates include Old Uyghur qwl (qol, “arm”); Tatar кул (qul, “arm, hand”), Kazakh қол (qol, “arm, hand”), Uzbek qoʻl (“arm, hand”), Turkish kol (“upper arm”), Yakut хол (qol, “upper arm”), Chuvash хул (hul, “arm; shoulder”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*kol|t=upper arm, hand}} Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm, hand”), {{cog|oui|qwl|t=arm|tr=qol}} Old Uyghur qwl (qol, “arm”), {{cog|tt|кул|t=arm, hand}} Tatar кул (qul, “arm, hand”), {{cog|kk|қол|t=arm, hand}} Kazakh қол (qol, “arm, hand”), {{cog|uz|qoʻl|t=arm, hand}} Uzbek qoʻl (“arm, hand”), {{cog|tr|kol|t=upper arm}} Turkish kol (“upper arm”), {{cog|sah|хол|t=upper arm}} Yakut хол (qol, “upper arm”), {{cog|cv|хул|t=arm; shoulder}} Chuvash хул (hul, “arm; shoulder”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} ҡул • (qul), {{ba-noun}} ҡул • (qul) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|ҡул|ҡулдар|ҡулдың|ҡулдарҙың|ҡулға|ҡулдарға|ҡулды|ҡулдарҙы|ҡулда|ҡулдарҙа|ҡулдан|ҡулдарҙан}} Forms: qul [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ҡул [absolute, singular], ҡулдар [absolute, plural], ҡулдың [definite, genitive, singular], ҡулдарҙың [definite, genitive, plural], ҡулға [dative, singular], ҡулдарға [dative, plural], ҡулды [accusative, definite, singular], ҡулдарҙы [accusative, definite, plural], ҡулда [locative, singular], ҡулдарҙа [locative, plural], ҡулдан [ablative, singular], ҡулдарҙан [ablative, plural]
  1. (anatomy) arm Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-ҡул-ba-noun-3ff~Xr2d Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. hand
    Sense id: en-ҡул-ba-noun-GwAXBqQY
  3. handwriting
    Sense id: en-ҡул-ba-noun-ZosiAkwX Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 40 3 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ҡултамға (qultamğa) (english: hand signature), ҡул сәғәте (qul səğəte) (english: wristwatch), ҡулъяҙма (qulʺyaźma) (english: manuscript), ҡулъяулыҡ (qulʺyawlıq) (english: handkerchief), ҡулаҡса (qulaqsa) (english: money in cash)

Download JSON data for ҡул meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "hand signature",
      "roman": "qultamğa",
      "word": "ҡултамға"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wristwatch",
      "roman": "qul səğəte",
      "word": "ҡул сәғәте"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "manuscript",
      "roman": "qulʺyaźma",
      "word": "ҡулъяҙма"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "handkerchief",
      "roman": "qulʺyawlıq",
      "word": "ҡулъяулыҡ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "money in cash",
      "roman": "qulaqsa",
      "word": "ҡулаҡса"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kol",
        "t": "upper arm, hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm, hand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "qwl",
        "t": "arm",
        "tr": "qol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur qwl (qol, “arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "кул",
        "t": "arm, hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar кул (qul, “arm, hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қол",
        "t": "arm, hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қол (qol, “arm, hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qoʻl",
        "t": "arm, hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qoʻl (“arm, hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kol",
        "t": "upper arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kol (“upper arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "хол",
        "t": "upper arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut хол (qol, “upper arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "хул",
        "t": "arm; shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash хул (hul, “arm; shoulder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm, hand”).\nCognates include\nOld Uyghur qwl (qol, “arm”);\nTatar кул (qul, “arm, hand”),\nKazakh қол (qol, “arm, hand”),\nUzbek qoʻl (“arm, hand”),\nTurkish kol (“upper arm”),\nYakut хол (qol, “upper arm”),\nChuvash хул (hul, “arm; shoulder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡул",
      "roman": "qul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдар",
      "roman": "quldar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдың",
      "roman": "quldıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдарҙың",
      "roman": "quldarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулға",
      "roman": "qulğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдарға",
      "roman": "quldarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулды",
      "roman": "quldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдарҙы",
      "roman": "quldarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулда",
      "roman": "qulda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдарҙа",
      "roman": "quldarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдан",
      "roman": "quldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдарҙан",
      "roman": "quldarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ҡул • (qul)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ҡул • (qul)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ҡул"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ҡул",
        "10": "ҡулдарҙа",
        "11": "ҡулдан",
        "12": "ҡулдарҙан",
        "2": "ҡулдар",
        "3": "ҡулдың",
        "4": "ҡулдарҙың",
        "5": "ҡулға",
        "6": "ҡулдарға",
        "7": "ҡулды",
        "8": "ҡулдарҙы",
        "9": "ҡулда"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ba:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm"
      ],
      "id": "en-ҡул-ba-noun-3ff~Xr2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) arm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hand mill.",
          "roman": "Qul tirməne.",
          "text": "Ҡул тирмәне.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hand saw.",
          "roman": "Qul bısqıhı.",
          "text": "Ҡул бысҡыһы.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ил яҙмышы – беҙҙең ҡулда.\nİl yaźmışı – beźźeñ qulda.\nThe destiny of the country is in our hands.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "First wash your hands.",
          "roman": "Elek qulıñdı yıw.",
          "text": "Элек ҡулыңды йыу.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Before the curtain opens, the Actor goes on stage, (with) a telephone in his hand.",
          "roman": "Şarşaw asılmaś elek səxnəgə Aktyor sığa, qulında telefon.",
          "text": "Шаршау асылмаҫ элек сәхнәгә Актёр сыға, ҡулында телефон.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-ҡул-ba-noun-GwAXBqQY",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 3 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As soon as I saw the address on the envelope, I recognized my father's handwriting.",
          "roman": "Xattıñ tışında adresın kürew menən atayımdıñ qulın tanınım.",
          "text": "Хаттың тышында адресын күреү менән атайымдың ҡулын таныным.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handwriting"
      ],
      "id": "en-ҡул-ba-noun-ZosiAkwX",
      "links": [
        [
          "handwriting",
          "handwriting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qoɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ҡул"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hand signature",
      "roman": "qultamğa",
      "word": "ҡултамға"
    },
    {
      "english": "wristwatch",
      "roman": "qul səğəte",
      "word": "ҡул сәғәте"
    },
    {
      "english": "manuscript",
      "roman": "qulʺyaźma",
      "word": "ҡулъяҙма"
    },
    {
      "english": "handkerchief",
      "roman": "qulʺyawlıq",
      "word": "ҡулъяулыҡ"
    },
    {
      "english": "money in cash",
      "roman": "qulaqsa",
      "word": "ҡулаҡса"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kol",
        "t": "upper arm, hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm, hand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "qwl",
        "t": "arm",
        "tr": "qol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur qwl (qol, “arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "кул",
        "t": "arm, hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar кул (qul, “arm, hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қол",
        "t": "arm, hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қол (qol, “arm, hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qoʻl",
        "t": "arm, hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qoʻl (“arm, hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kol",
        "t": "upper arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kol (“upper arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "хол",
        "t": "upper arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut хол (qol, “upper arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "хул",
        "t": "arm; shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash хул (hul, “arm; shoulder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kol (“upper arm, hand”).\nCognates include\nOld Uyghur qwl (qol, “arm”);\nTatar кул (qul, “arm, hand”),\nKazakh қол (qol, “arm, hand”),\nUzbek qoʻl (“arm, hand”),\nTurkish kol (“upper arm”),\nYakut хол (qol, “upper arm”),\nChuvash хул (hul, “arm; shoulder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡул",
      "roman": "qul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдар",
      "roman": "quldar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдың",
      "roman": "quldıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдарҙың",
      "roman": "quldarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулға",
      "roman": "qulğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдарға",
      "roman": "quldarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулды",
      "roman": "quldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдарҙы",
      "roman": "quldarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулда",
      "roman": "qulda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдарҙа",
      "roman": "quldarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдан",
      "roman": "quldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡулдарҙан",
      "roman": "quldarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ҡул • (qul)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ҡул • (qul)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ҡул"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ҡул",
        "10": "ҡулдарҙа",
        "11": "ҡулдан",
        "12": "ҡулдарҙан",
        "2": "ҡулдар",
        "3": "ҡулдың",
        "4": "ҡулдарҙың",
        "5": "ҡулға",
        "6": "ҡулдарға",
        "7": "ҡулды",
        "8": "ҡулдарҙы",
        "9": "ҡулда"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ba:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) arm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hand mill.",
          "roman": "Qul tirməne.",
          "text": "Ҡул тирмәне.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hand saw.",
          "roman": "Qul bısqıhı.",
          "text": "Ҡул бысҡыһы.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ил яҙмышы – беҙҙең ҡулда.\nİl yaźmışı – beźźeñ qulda.\nThe destiny of the country is in our hands.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "First wash your hands.",
          "roman": "Elek qulıñdı yıw.",
          "text": "Элек ҡулыңды йыу.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Before the curtain opens, the Actor goes on stage, (with) a telephone in his hand.",
          "roman": "Şarşaw asılmaś elek səxnəgə Aktyor sığa, qulında telefon.",
          "text": "Шаршау асылмаҫ элек сәхнәгә Актёр сыға, ҡулында телефон.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As soon as I saw the address on the envelope, I recognized my father's handwriting.",
          "roman": "Xattıñ tışında adresın kürew menən atayımdıñ qulın tanınım.",
          "text": "Хаттың тышында адресын күреү менән атайымдың ҡулын таныным.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handwriting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handwriting",
          "handwriting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qoɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ҡул"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.