See ямщик on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ямщик meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ямьщикъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ямьщикъ (jamĭščikŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ямьщикъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ямьщикъ (jamĭščikŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ямчы"
},
"expansion": "Tatar ямчы (yamçı)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yamçı"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yamçı",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-щик"
},
"expansion": "-щик (-ščik)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ямьщикъ (jamĭščikŭ), from Turkic. Compare Tatar ямчы (yamçı), Turkish yamçı. Ending modified under the influence of -щик (-ščik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ямщи́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jamščík",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщика́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщики́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщико́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщи́к",
"roman": "jamščík",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщики́",
"roman": "jamščikí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщика́",
"roman": "jamščiká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщико́в",
"roman": "jamščikóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщику́",
"roman": "jamščikú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщика́м",
"roman": "jamščikám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщика́",
"roman": "jamščiká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщико́в",
"roman": "jamščikóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщико́м",
"roman": "jamščikóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщика́ми",
"roman": "jamščikámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщике́",
"roman": "jamščiké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщика́х",
"roman": "jamščikáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ямщи́к",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "ямщи́к • (jamščík) m anim (genitive ямщика́, nominative plural ямщики́, genitive plural ямщико́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "jam",
"word": "ям"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jamščička",
"word": "ямщичка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jamščičixa",
"word": "ямщичиха"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jamščičestvo",
"word": "ямщичество"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jamskój",
"word": "ямско́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jamščickij",
"word": "ямщицкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jamščičij",
"word": "ямщичий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jamščikóv",
"word": "ямщико́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jamščikovskij",
"word": "ямщиковский"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jamščičixin",
"word": "ямщичихин"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jamščičkin",
"word": "ямщичкин"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jamščičitʹ",
"word": "ямщичить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jamščičničatʹ",
"word": "ямщичничать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jamščikovatʹ",
"word": "ямщиковать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "po-jamščicki",
"word": "по-ямщицки"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"driver, coachman, charioteer, cabman, postilion engaged in transporting people and cargo by horse and carriage"
],
"id": "en-ямщик-ru-noun-8Abddq2~",
"links": [
[
"driver",
"driver"
],
[
"coachman",
"coachman"
],
[
"charioteer",
"charioteer"
],
[
"cabman",
"cabman"
],
[
"postilion",
"postilion"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 65 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 48 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 57 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ru:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 55 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ru:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eurasian nuthatch (Sitta europaea)"
],
"id": "en-ямщик-ru-noun-A4-5oUZF",
"links": [
[
"nuthatch",
"nuthatch"
],
[
"Sitta europaea",
"Sitta europaea#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fence; brothel keeper"
],
"id": "en-ямщик-ru-noun-SLLaGAhO",
"links": [
[
"fence",
"fence"
],
[
"brothel",
"brothel"
]
],
"qualifier": "criminal jargon",
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminal jargon) fence; brothel keeper"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[(j)ɪmˈɕːik]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "izvózčik",
"word": "изво́зчик"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kúčer",
"word": "ку́чер"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vozníca",
"word": "возни́ца"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:ямщик"
],
"word": "ямщик"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Male people",
"ru:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ямьщикъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ямьщикъ (jamĭščikŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ямьщикъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ямьщикъ (jamĭščikŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ямчы"
},
"expansion": "Tatar ямчы (yamçı)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "yamçı"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yamçı",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-щик"
},
"expansion": "-щик (-ščik)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ямьщикъ (jamĭščikŭ), from Turkic. Compare Tatar ямчы (yamçı), Turkish yamçı. Ending modified under the influence of -щик (-ščik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ямщи́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jamščík",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщика́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщики́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщико́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщи́к",
"roman": "jamščík",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщики́",
"roman": "jamščikí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщика́",
"roman": "jamščiká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщико́в",
"roman": "jamščikóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщику́",
"roman": "jamščikú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщика́м",
"roman": "jamščikám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщика́",
"roman": "jamščiká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщико́в",
"roman": "jamščikóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщико́м",
"roman": "jamščikóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщика́ми",
"roman": "jamščikámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщике́",
"roman": "jamščiké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ямщика́х",
"roman": "jamščikáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ямщи́к",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "ямщи́к • (jamščík) m anim (genitive ямщика́, nominative plural ямщики́, genitive plural ямщико́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "jam",
"word": "ям"
},
{
"roman": "jamščička",
"word": "ямщичка"
},
{
"roman": "jamščičixa",
"word": "ямщичиха"
},
{
"roman": "jamščičestvo",
"word": "ямщичество"
},
{
"roman": "jamskój",
"word": "ямско́й"
},
{
"roman": "jamščickij",
"word": "ямщицкий"
},
{
"roman": "jamščičij",
"word": "ямщичий"
},
{
"roman": "jamščikóv",
"word": "ямщико́в"
},
{
"roman": "jamščikovskij",
"word": "ямщиковский"
},
{
"roman": "jamščičixin",
"word": "ямщичихин"
},
{
"roman": "jamščičkin",
"word": "ямщичкин"
},
{
"roman": "jamščičitʹ",
"word": "ямщичить"
},
{
"roman": "jamščičničatʹ",
"word": "ямщичничать"
},
{
"roman": "jamščikovatʹ",
"word": "ямщиковать"
},
{
"roman": "po-jamščicki",
"word": "по-ямщицки"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"driver, coachman, charioteer, cabman, postilion engaged in transporting people and cargo by horse and carriage"
],
"links": [
[
"driver",
"driver"
],
[
"coachman",
"coachman"
],
[
"charioteer",
"charioteer"
],
[
"cabman",
"cabman"
],
[
"postilion",
"postilion"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Eurasian nuthatch (Sitta europaea)"
],
"links": [
[
"nuthatch",
"nuthatch"
],
[
"Sitta europaea",
"Sitta europaea#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fence; brothel keeper"
],
"links": [
[
"fence",
"fence"
],
[
"brothel",
"brothel"
]
],
"qualifier": "criminal jargon",
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminal jargon) fence; brothel keeper"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[(j)ɪmˈɕːik]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "izvózčik",
"word": "изво́зчик"
},
{
"roman": "kúčer",
"word": "ку́чер"
},
{
"roman": "vozníca",
"word": "возни́ца"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:ямщик"
],
"word": "ямщик"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.