"эсәк" meaning in All languages combined

See эсәк on Wiktionary

Noun [Bashkir]

IPA: [ɪ̞ˈsæk]
Etymology: From Common Kypchak *ičäk (“intestine, gut”), from Proto-Turkic *ičegü (“instestine, gut”), a development of *ič (“interior; bowels, stomach”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (ičägü, “viscera, bowels”); Tatar эчәк (eçäk), Kazakh ішек (ışek), Kyrgyz ичек (icek); Uzbek ichak, Uyghur ئۈچەي (üchey), Southern Altai ичеге (ičege), Turkmen içege, Khakas ічеге (ìçege, “intestine”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*ičegü|t=instestine, gut}} Proto-Turkic *ičegü (“instestine, gut”), {{cog|oui|gloss=viscera, bowels|tr=ičägü}} Old Uyghur [script needed] (ičägü, “viscera, bowels”), {{cog|tt|эчәк}} Tatar эчәк (eçäk), {{cog|kk|ішек}} Kazakh ішек (ışek), {{cog|ky|ичек}} Kyrgyz ичек (icek), {{cog|uz|ichak}} Uzbek ichak, {{cog|ug|ئۈچەي}} Uyghur ئۈچەي (üchey), {{cog|alt|ичеге}} Southern Altai ичеге (ičege), {{cog|tk|içege}} Turkmen içege, {{cog|kjh|ічеге|t=intestine}} Khakas ічеге (ìçege, “intestine”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} эсәк • (esək), {{ba-noun}} эсәк • (esək) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|эсәк|эсәктәр|эсәктең|эсәктәрҙең|эсәккә|эсәктәргә|эсәкте|эсәктәрҙе|эсәктә|эсәктәрҙә|эсәктән|эсәктәрҙән}} Forms: esək [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], эсәк [absolute, singular], эсәктәр [absolute, plural], эсәктең [definite, genitive, singular], эсәктәрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], эсәккә [dative, singular], эсәктәргә [dative, plural], эсәкте [accusative, definite, singular], эсәктәрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], эсәктә [locative, singular], эсәктәрҙә [locative, plural], эсәктән [ablative, singular], эсәктәрҙән [ablative, plural]
  1. (anatomy) gut, intestine, bowel
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ičegü",
        "t": "instestine, gut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ičegü (“instestine, gut”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "gloss": "viscera, bowels",
        "tr": "ičägü"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (ičägü, “viscera, bowels”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "эчәк"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar эчәк (eçäk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ішек"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ішек (ışek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "ичек"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz ичек (icek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ichak"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ichak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "ئۈچەي"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur ئۈچەي (üchey)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "ичеге"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai ичеге (ičege)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "içege"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen içege",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "ічеге",
        "t": "intestine"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas ічеге (ìçege, “intestine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Common Kypchak *ičäk (“intestine, gut”), from Proto-Turkic *ičegü (“instestine, gut”), a development of *ič (“interior; bowels, stomach”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (ičägü, “viscera, bowels”);\nTatar эчәк (eçäk),\nKazakh ішек (ışek),\nKyrgyz ичек (icek);\nUzbek ichak,\nUyghur ئۈچەي (üchey),\nSouthern Altai ичеге (ičege),\nTurkmen içege,\nKhakas ічеге (ìçege, “intestine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esək",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәк",
      "roman": "esək",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктәр",
      "roman": "esəktər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктең",
      "roman": "esəkteñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктәрҙең",
      "roman": "esəktərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәккә",
      "roman": "esəkkə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктәргә",
      "roman": "esəktərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәкте",
      "roman": "esəkte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктәрҙе",
      "roman": "esəktərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктә",
      "roman": "esəktə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктәрҙә",
      "roman": "esəktərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктән",
      "roman": "esəktən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктәрҙән",
      "roman": "esəktərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "эсәк • (esək)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "эсәк • (esək)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "э",
        "сәк"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "эсәк",
        "10": "эсәктәрҙә",
        "11": "эсәктән",
        "12": "эсәктәрҙән",
        "2": "эсәктәр",
        "3": "эсәктең",
        "4": "эсәктәрҙең",
        "5": "эсәккә",
        "6": "эсәктәргә",
        "7": "эсәкте",
        "8": "эсәктәрҙе",
        "9": "эсәктә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ba:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gut, intestine, bowel"
      ],
      "id": "en-эсәк-ba-noun-O4A8rwdc",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "gut",
          "gut"
        ],
        [
          "intestine",
          "intestine"
        ],
        [
          "bowel",
          "bowel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) gut, intestine, bowel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̞ˈsæk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "эсәк"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ičegü",
        "t": "instestine, gut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ičegü (“instestine, gut”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "gloss": "viscera, bowels",
        "tr": "ičägü"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur [script needed] (ičägü, “viscera, bowels”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "эчәк"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar эчәк (eçäk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ішек"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ішек (ışek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "ичек"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz ичек (icek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ichak"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ichak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "ئۈچەي"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur ئۈچەي (üchey)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "ичеге"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai ичеге (ičege)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "içege"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen içege",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "ічеге",
        "t": "intestine"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas ічеге (ìçege, “intestine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Common Kypchak *ičäk (“intestine, gut”), from Proto-Turkic *ičegü (“instestine, gut”), a development of *ič (“interior; bowels, stomach”).\nCognate with\nOld Uyghur [script needed] (ičägü, “viscera, bowels”);\nTatar эчәк (eçäk),\nKazakh ішек (ışek),\nKyrgyz ичек (icek);\nUzbek ichak,\nUyghur ئۈچەي (üchey),\nSouthern Altai ичеге (ičege),\nTurkmen içege,\nKhakas ічеге (ìçege, “intestine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esək",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәк",
      "roman": "esək",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктәр",
      "roman": "esəktər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктең",
      "roman": "esəkteñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктәрҙең",
      "roman": "esəktərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәккә",
      "roman": "esəkkə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктәргә",
      "roman": "esəktərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәкте",
      "roman": "esəkte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктәрҙе",
      "roman": "esəktərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктә",
      "roman": "esəktə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктәрҙә",
      "roman": "esəktərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктән",
      "roman": "esəktən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эсәктәрҙән",
      "roman": "esəktərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "эсәк • (esək)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "эсәк • (esək)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "э",
        "сәк"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "эсәк",
        "10": "эсәктәрҙә",
        "11": "эсәктән",
        "12": "эсәктәрҙән",
        "2": "эсәктәр",
        "3": "эсәктең",
        "4": "эсәктәрҙең",
        "5": "эсәккә",
        "6": "эсәктәргә",
        "7": "эсәкте",
        "8": "эсәктәрҙе",
        "9": "эсәктә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bashkir lemmas",
        "Bashkir nouns",
        "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "ba:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gut, intestine, bowel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "gut",
          "gut"
        ],
        [
          "intestine",
          "intestine"
        ],
        [
          "bowel",
          "bowel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) gut, intestine, bowel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̞ˈsæk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "эсәк"
}

Download raw JSONL data for эсәк meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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