"элек" meaning in All languages combined

See элек on Wiktionary

Adverb [Bashkir]

IPA: [ɪ̞ˈlɪ̞k] Forms: elek [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”); Tatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”), Uzbek ilk (“first; early”), Turkish ilk (“first”), Tuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”), Yakut илик (ilik, “not yet”), Chuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”). Etymology templates: {{der|ba|trk-pro|*il(i)k|t=before; early; first}} Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”), {{cog|otk|𐰃𐰠𐰚|t=first|tr=ilk}} Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), {{cog|xqa|اِلْكْ|t=first, firstly|tr=ilk}} Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”), {{cog|tt|элек|t=before, earlier}} Tatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”), {{cog|uz|ilk|t=first; early}} Uzbek ilk (“first; early”), {{cog|tr|ilk|t=first}} Turkish ilk (“first”), {{cog|tyv|элек|t=early, not yet}} Tuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”), {{cog|sah|илик|t=not yet}} Yakut илик (ilik, “not yet”), {{cog|cv|ӗлӗк|t=before, in old times; ago}} Chuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”) Head templates: {{head|ba|adverb|head=}} элек • (elek), {{ba-adv}} элек • (elek)
  1. formerly, earlier, used to Synonyms (formerly): борон (boron)
    Sense id: en-элек-ba-adv-71lX36~V Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Bashkir postpositions, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 62 0 0 38 Disambiguation of Bashkir postpositions: 79 0 0 21 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 70 6 7 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 81 0 0 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'formerly': 79 21
  2. (prior to another action) before, first Synonyms (prior to another action): тәүҙә (təwźə)
    Sense id: en-элек-ba-adv-CqMcP77p Disambiguation of 'prior to another action': 28 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: борон (boron), башта (başta), алда (alda)

Conjunction [Bashkir]

IPA: [ɪ̞ˈlɪ̞k] Forms: elek [romanization], in negative participle (-maθ/-mäθ) form [verb]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”); Tatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”), Uzbek ilk (“first; early”), Turkish ilk (“first”), Tuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”), Yakut илик (ilik, “not yet”), Chuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”). Etymology templates: {{der|ba|trk-pro|*il(i)k|t=before; early; first}} Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”), {{cog|otk|𐰃𐰠𐰚|t=first|tr=ilk}} Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), {{cog|xqa|اِلْكْ|t=first, firstly|tr=ilk}} Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”), {{cog|tt|элек|t=before, earlier}} Tatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”), {{cog|uz|ilk|t=first; early}} Uzbek ilk (“first; early”), {{cog|tr|ilk|t=first}} Turkish ilk (“first”), {{cog|tyv|элек|t=early, not yet}} Tuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”), {{cog|sah|илик|t=not yet}} Yakut илик (ilik, “not yet”), {{cog|cv|ӗлӗк|t=before, in old times; ago}} Chuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”) Head templates: {{head|ba|postposition|takes nouns or verbs in action name form in ablative case, or verbs in negative participle (-maθ/-mäθ) form}} элек • (elek) (takes nouns or verbs in action name form in ablative case, or verbs in negative participle (-maθ/-mäθ) form)
  1. before
    Sense id: en-элек-ba-conj-bbfYA-dP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: борон (boron)

Postposition [Bashkir]

IPA: [ɪ̞ˈlɪ̞k] Forms: elek [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”); Tatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”), Uzbek ilk (“first; early”), Turkish ilk (“first”), Tuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”), Yakut илик (ilik, “not yet”), Chuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”). Etymology templates: {{der|ba|trk-pro|*il(i)k|t=before; early; first}} Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”), {{cog|otk|𐰃𐰠𐰚|t=first|tr=ilk}} Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), {{cog|xqa|اِلْكْ|t=first, firstly|tr=ilk}} Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”), {{cog|tt|элек|t=before, earlier}} Tatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”), {{cog|uz|ilk|t=first; early}} Uzbek ilk (“first; early”), {{cog|tr|ilk|t=first}} Turkish ilk (“first”), {{cog|tyv|элек|t=early, not yet}} Tuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”), {{cog|sah|илик|t=not yet}} Yakut илик (ilik, “not yet”), {{cog|cv|ӗлӗк|t=before, in old times; ago}} Chuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”) Head templates: {{head|ba|postposition|takes absolute case}} элек • (elek) (takes absolute case)
  1. ago Tags: with-absolute
    Sense id: en-элек-ba-postp-HY4I~WMm
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*il(i)k",
        "t": "before; early; first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "اِلْكْ",
        "t": "first, firstly",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, earlier"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first; early"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ilk (“first; early”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ilk (“first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "early, not yet"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "илик",
        "t": "not yet"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut илик (ilik, “not yet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ӗлӗк",
        "t": "before, in old times; ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”).\nCognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”);\nTatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”),\nUzbek ilk (“first; early”),\nTurkish ilk (“first”),\nTuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”),\nYakut илик (ilik, “not yet”),\nChuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "postposition",
        "3": "takes absolute case"
      },
      "expansion": "элек • (elek) (takes absolute case)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "э‧лек"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ҡатыны тураһында үҙенән һорап ҡуймағыҙ, ул уны бер йыл элек юл фажиғәһендә юғалтҡан.\nQatını turahında üźenən horap quymağıź, ul unı ber yıl elek yul fajiğəhendə yuğaltqan.\nDon't ask him about his wife – he lost her one year ago in a traffic accident.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ago"
      ],
      "id": "en-элек-ba-postp-HY4I~WMm",
      "links": [
        [
          "ago",
          "ago"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̞ˈlɪ̞k]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "элек"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*il(i)k",
        "t": "before; early; first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "اِلْكْ",
        "t": "first, firstly",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, earlier"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first; early"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ilk (“first; early”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ilk (“first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "early, not yet"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "илик",
        "t": "not yet"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut илик (ilik, “not yet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ӗлӗк",
        "t": "before, in old times; ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”).\nCognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”);\nTatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”),\nUzbek ilk (“first; early”),\nTurkish ilk (“first”),\nTuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”),\nYakut илик (ilik, “not yet”),\nChuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in negative participle (-maθ/-mäθ) form",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "postposition",
        "3": "takes nouns or verbs in action name form in ablative case, or verbs in negative participle (-maθ/-mäθ) form"
      },
      "expansion": "элек • (elek) (takes nouns or verbs in action name form in ablative case, or verbs in negative participle (-maθ/-mäθ) form)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "э‧лек"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Before the curtain opens, the Actor goes on stage, (with) a telephone in his hand.",
          "roman": "Şarşaw asılmaś elek səxnəgə Aktyor sığa, qulında telefon.",
          "text": "Шаршау асылмаҫ элек сәхнәгә Актёр сыға, ҡулында телефон.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "id": "en-элек-ba-conj-bbfYA-dP",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̞ˈlɪ̞k]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "boron",
      "word": "борон"
    }
  ],
  "word": "элек"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*il(i)k",
        "t": "before; early; first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "اِلْكْ",
        "t": "first, firstly",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, earlier"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first; early"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ilk (“first; early”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ilk (“first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "early, not yet"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "илик",
        "t": "not yet"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut илик (ilik, “not yet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ӗлӗк",
        "t": "before, in old times; ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”).\nCognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”);\nTatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”),\nUzbek ilk (“first; early”),\nTurkish ilk (“first”),\nTuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”),\nYakut илик (ilik, “not yet”),\nChuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "элек • (elek)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "элек • (elek)",
      "name": "ba-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "э‧лек"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 0 0 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 0 0 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 6 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 0 0 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There used to be a large village here.",
          "roman": "Elek bında źur awıl bulğan.",
          "text": "Элек бында ҙур ауыл булған.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "formerly, earlier, used to"
      ],
      "id": "en-элек-ba-adv-71lX36~V",
      "links": [
        [
          "formerly",
          "formerly"
        ],
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ],
        [
          "used to",
          "used to"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "roman": "boron",
          "sense": "formerly",
          "word": "борон"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "First wash your hands.",
          "roman": "Elek qulıñdı yıw.",
          "text": "Элек ҡулыңды йыу.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before, first"
      ],
      "id": "en-элек-ba-adv-CqMcP77p",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "prior to another action",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prior to another action) before, first"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "28 72",
          "roman": "təwźə",
          "sense": "prior to another action",
          "word": "тәүҙә"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̞ˈlɪ̞k]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "boron",
      "word": "борон"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "başta",
      "word": "башта"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alda",
      "word": "алда"
    }
  ],
  "word": "элек"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir adverbs",
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir postpositions",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*il(i)k",
        "t": "before; early; first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "اِلْكْ",
        "t": "first, firstly",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, earlier"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first; early"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ilk (“first; early”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ilk (“first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "early, not yet"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "илик",
        "t": "not yet"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut илик (ilik, “not yet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ӗлӗк",
        "t": "before, in old times; ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”).\nCognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”);\nTatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”),\nUzbek ilk (“first; early”),\nTurkish ilk (“first”),\nTuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”),\nYakut илик (ilik, “not yet”),\nChuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "postposition",
        "3": "takes absolute case"
      },
      "expansion": "элек • (elek) (takes absolute case)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "э‧лек"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ҡатыны тураһында үҙенән һорап ҡуймағыҙ, ул уны бер йыл элек юл фажиғәһендә юғалтҡан.\nQatını turahında üźenən horap quymağıź, ul unı ber yıl elek yul fajiğəhendə yuğaltqan.\nDon't ask him about his wife – he lost her one year ago in a traffic accident.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ago"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ago",
          "ago"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-absolute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̞ˈlɪ̞k]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "элек"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir adverbs",
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir postpositions",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*il(i)k",
        "t": "before; early; first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "اِلْكْ",
        "t": "first, firstly",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, earlier"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first; early"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ilk (“first; early”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ilk (“first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "early, not yet"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "илик",
        "t": "not yet"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut илик (ilik, “not yet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ӗлӗк",
        "t": "before, in old times; ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”).\nCognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”);\nTatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”),\nUzbek ilk (“first; early”),\nTurkish ilk (“first”),\nTuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”),\nYakut илик (ilik, “not yet”),\nChuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in negative participle (-maθ/-mäθ) form",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "postposition",
        "3": "takes nouns or verbs in action name form in ablative case, or verbs in negative participle (-maθ/-mäθ) form"
      },
      "expansion": "элек • (elek) (takes nouns or verbs in action name form in ablative case, or verbs in negative participle (-maθ/-mäθ) form)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "э‧лек"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Before the curtain opens, the Actor goes on stage, (with) a telephone in his hand.",
          "roman": "Şarşaw asılmaś elek səxnəgə Aktyor sığa, qulında telefon.",
          "text": "Шаршау асылмаҫ элек сәхнәгә Актёр сыға, ҡулында телефон.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̞ˈlɪ̞k]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "boron",
      "word": "борон"
    }
  ],
  "word": "элек"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir adverbs",
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir postpositions",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*il(i)k",
        "t": "before; early; first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "اِلْكْ",
        "t": "first, firstly",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, earlier"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first; early"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek ilk (“first; early”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ilk (“first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "early, not yet"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "илик",
        "t": "not yet"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut илик (ilik, “not yet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ӗлӗк",
        "t": "before, in old times; ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“before; early; first”).\nCognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”);\nTatar элек (elek, “before, earlier”),\nUzbek ilk (“first; early”),\nTurkish ilk (“first”),\nTuvan элек (elek, “early, not yet”),\nYakut илик (ilik, “not yet”),\nChuvash ӗлӗк (ĕlĕk, “before, in old times; ago”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "элек • (elek)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "элек • (elek)",
      "name": "ba-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "э‧лек"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There used to be a large village here.",
          "roman": "Elek bında źur awıl bulğan.",
          "text": "Элек бында ҙур ауыл булған.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "formerly, earlier, used to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "formerly",
          "formerly"
        ],
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ],
        [
          "used to",
          "used to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "First wash your hands.",
          "roman": "Elek qulıñdı yıw.",
          "text": "Элек ҡулыңды йыу.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before, first"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "prior to another action",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prior to another action) before, first"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪ̞ˈlɪ̞k]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "boron",
      "sense": "formerly",
      "word": "борон"
    },
    {
      "roman": "təwźə",
      "sense": "prior to another action",
      "word": "тәүҙә"
    },
    {
      "roman": "başta",
      "word": "башта"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boron",
      "word": "борон"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alda",
      "word": "алда"
    }
  ],
  "word": "элек"
}

Download raw JSONL data for элек meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: takes nouns or verbs in action name form in ablative case",
  "path": [
    "элек"
  ],
  "section": "Bashkir",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "элек",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.