"шлем" meaning in All languages combined

See шлем on Wiktionary

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ʃlɛm]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*šelmъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *šelmъ, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*šelmъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ Head templates: {{mk-noun|m}} шлем • (šlem) m Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||шлемов|pov=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=шлемје|col_sg2=|count=шлема|def_dist_pl=шлемовине|def_dist_sg=шлемон|def_prox_pl=шлемовиве|def_prox_sg=шлемов|def_unsp_pl=шлемовите|def_unsp_sg=шлемот|ind_pl=шлемови|ind_sg=шлем|n=|voc_pl=шлемови|voc_sg=шлему|voc_sg2=}} Forms: šlem [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], шлем [indefinite, singular], шлемови [indefinite, plural], шлемот [definite, singular, unspecified], шлемовите [definite, plural, unspecified], шлемов [definite, proximal, singular], шлемовиве [definite, plural, proximal], шлемон [definite, distal, singular], шлемовине [definite, distal, plural], шлему [singular, vocative], шлемови [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], шлема [count-form, plural]
  1. helmet Categories (topical): Armor, Headwear

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ʂlʲem] Audio: Ru-шлем.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ), from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ. Doublet of шело́м (šelóm), the inherited East Slavic form. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|cu|шлѣмъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ), {{bor+|ru|cu|шлѣмъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*šelmъ}} Proto-Slavic *šelmъ, {{doublet|ru|шело́м}} Doublet of шело́м (šelóm) Head templates: {{ru-noun+}} шлем • (šlem) m inan (genitive шле́ма, nominative plural шле́мы, genitive plural шле́мов) Forms: šlem [romanization], шле́ма [genitive], шле́мы [nominative, plural], шле́мов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], шле́м [nominative, singular], шле́мы [nominative, plural], шле́ма [genitive, singular], шле́мов [genitive, plural], шле́му [dative, singular], шле́мам [dative, plural], шле́м [accusative, singular], шле́мы [accusative, plural], шле́мом [instrumental, singular], шле́мами [instrumental, plural], шле́ме [prepositional, singular], шле́мах [plural, prepositional]
  1. helmet Synonyms: ка́ска
    Sense id: en-шлем-ru-noun-EVWEhgzV Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50
  2. headpiece (as in a horse's) Categories (topical): Headwear Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
    Sense id: en-шлем-ru-noun-L4s2SaA8 Disambiguation of Headwear: 27 73 Disambiguation of Horse tack: 9 91 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 5 95 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Armor Related terms: подшлемник (podšlemnik), шлемофон (šlemofon), шишак (šišak)
Disambiguation of Armor: 0 0

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /ʃlêm/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*šelmъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *šelmъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*šelmъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=шле̏м}} шле̏м m (Latin spelling šlȅm) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|шлем|шлемови|шлема|шлемова|шлему|шлемовима|шлем|шлемове|шлеме|шлемови|шлему|шлемовима|шлемом|шлемовима}} Forms: шле̏м [canonical, masculine], šlȅm [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], шлем [nominative, singular], шлемови [nominative, plural], шлема [genitive, singular], шлемова [genitive, plural], шлему [dative, singular], шлемовима [dative, plural], шлем [accusative, singular], шлемове [accusative, plural], шлеме [singular, vocative], шлемови [plural, vocative], шлему [locative, singular], шлемовима [locative, plural], шлемом [instrumental, singular], шлемовима [instrumental, plural]
  1. helmet Categories (topical): Armor, Headwear Synonyms: шље̏м [Ijekavian]
    Sense id: en-шлем-sh-noun-EVWEhgzV Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for шлем meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлема",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "шлем • (šlem) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "шлемов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "шлемје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "шлема",
        "def_dist_pl": "шлемовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "шлемон",
        "def_prox_pl": "шлемовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "шлемов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "шлемовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "шлемот",
        "ind_pl": "шлемови",
        "ind_sg": "шлем",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "шлемови",
        "voc_sg": "шлему",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "mk:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "mk:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "id": "en-шлем-mk-noun-EVWEhgzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃlɛm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлем"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ru",
      "name": "Armor",
      "orig": "ru:Armor",
      "parents": [
        "Technology",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "шлѣмъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "шлѣмъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ)",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "шело́м"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of шело́м (šelóm)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ), from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ. Doublet of шело́м (šelóm), the inherited East Slavic form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́м",
      "roman": "šlém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мы",
      "roman": "šlémy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́ма",
      "roman": "šléma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мов",
      "roman": "šlémov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́му",
      "roman": "šlému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мам",
      "roman": "šlémam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́м",
      "roman": "šlém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мы",
      "roman": "šlémy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мом",
      "roman": "šlémom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мами",
      "roman": "šlémami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́ме",
      "roman": "šléme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мах",
      "roman": "šlémax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "шлем • (šlem) m inan (genitive шле́ма, nominative plural шле́мы, genitive plural шле́мов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podšlemnik",
      "word": "подшлемник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šlemofon",
      "word": "шлемофон"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šišak",
      "word": "шишак"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "id": "en-шлем-ru-noun-EVWEhgzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ка́ска"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "ru:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "ru:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headpiece (as in a horse's)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шлем-ru-noun-L4s2SaA8",
      "links": [
        [
          "headpiece",
          "headpiece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂlʲem]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шлем.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлем"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шле̏м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šlȅm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлема",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемова",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлеме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "шле̏м"
      },
      "expansion": "шле̏м m (Latin spelling šlȅm)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шлем",
        "10": "шлемови",
        "11": "шлему",
        "12": "шлемовима",
        "13": "шлемом",
        "14": "шлемовима",
        "2": "шлемови",
        "3": "шлема",
        "4": "шлемова",
        "5": "шлему",
        "6": "шлемовима",
        "7": "шлем",
        "8": "шлемове",
        "9": "шлеме"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "sh:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "sh:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "id": "en-шлем-sh-noun-EVWEhgzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Ijekavian"
          ],
          "word": "шље̏м"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃlêm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлем"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлема",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "шлем • (šlem) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "шлемов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "шлемје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "шлема",
        "def_dist_pl": "шлемовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "шлемон",
        "def_prox_pl": "шлемовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "шлемов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "шлемовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "шлемот",
        "ind_pl": "шлемови",
        "ind_sg": "шлем",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "шлемови",
        "voc_sg": "шлему",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian oxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "mk:Armor",
        "mk:Headwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃlɛm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлем"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian doublets",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Armor",
    "ru:Headwear",
    "ru:Horse tack"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "шлѣмъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "шлѣмъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "шело́м"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of шело́м (šelóm)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ), from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ. Doublet of шело́м (šelóm), the inherited East Slavic form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́м",
      "roman": "šlém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мы",
      "roman": "šlémy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́ма",
      "roman": "šléma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мов",
      "roman": "šlémov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́му",
      "roman": "šlému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мам",
      "roman": "šlémam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́м",
      "roman": "šlém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мы",
      "roman": "šlémy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мом",
      "roman": "šlémom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мами",
      "roman": "šlémami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́ме",
      "roman": "šléme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мах",
      "roman": "šlémax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "шлем • (šlem) m inan (genitive шле́ма, nominative plural шле́мы, genitive plural шле́мов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "podšlemnik",
      "word": "подшлемник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šlemofon",
      "word": "шлемофон"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šišak",
      "word": "шишак"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ка́ска"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headpiece (as in a horse's)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headpiece",
          "headpiece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂlʲem]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шлем.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлем"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шле̏м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šlȅm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлема",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемова",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлеме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "шле̏м"
      },
      "expansion": "шле̏м m (Latin spelling šlȅm)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шлем",
        "10": "шлемови",
        "11": "шлему",
        "12": "шлемовима",
        "13": "шлемом",
        "14": "шлемовима",
        "2": "шлемови",
        "3": "шлема",
        "4": "шлемова",
        "5": "шлему",
        "6": "шлемовима",
        "7": "шлем",
        "8": "шлемове",
        "9": "шлеме"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sh:Armor",
        "sh:Headwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃlêm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ijekavian"
      ],
      "word": "шље̏м"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлем"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.