"шлем" meaning in All languages combined

See шлем on Wiktionary

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ʃlɛm]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*šelmъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *šelmъ, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*šelmъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ Head templates: {{mk-noun|m}} шлем • (šlem) m Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||шлемов|pov=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=шлемје|col_sg2=|count=шлема|def_dist_pl=шлемовине|def_dist_sg=шлемон|def_prox_pl=шлемовиве|def_prox_sg=шлемов|def_unsp_pl=шлемовите|def_unsp_sg=шлемот|ind_pl=шлемови|ind_sg=шлем|n=|voc_pl=шлемови|voc_sg=шлему|voc_sg2=}} Forms: šlem [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], шлем [indefinite, singular], шлемови [indefinite, plural], шлемот [definite, singular, unspecified], шлемовите [definite, plural, unspecified], шлемов [definite, proximal, singular], шлемовиве [definite, plural, proximal], шлемон [definite, distal, singular], шлемовине [definite, distal, plural], шлему [singular, vocative], шлемови [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], шлема [count-form, plural]
  1. helmet

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ʂlʲem] Audio: Ru-шлем.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ), from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ. Doublet of шело́м (šelóm), the inherited East Slavic form. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|шлѣмъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*šelmъ}} Proto-Slavic *šelmъ, {{doublet|ru|шело́м}} Doublet of шело́м (šelóm) Head templates: {{ru-noun+}} шлем • (šlem) m inan (genitive шле́ма, nominative plural шле́мы, genitive plural шле́мов) Forms: šlem [romanization], шле́ма [genitive], шле́мы [nominative, plural], шле́мов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], шле́м [nominative, singular], шле́мы [nominative, plural], шле́ма [genitive, singular], шле́мов [genitive, plural], шле́му [dative, singular], шле́мам [dative, plural], шле́м [accusative, singular], шле́мы [accusative, plural], шле́мом [instrumental, singular], шле́мами [instrumental, plural], шле́ме [prepositional, singular], шле́мах [plural, prepositional]
  1. helmet Synonyms: ка́ска
    Sense id: en-шлем-ru-noun-EVWEhgzV Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Armor, Headwear, Horse tack Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 56 44 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50 Disambiguation of Armor: 50 50 Disambiguation of Headwear: 46 54 Disambiguation of Horse tack: 45 55
  2. headpiece (as in a horse's)
    Sense id: en-шлем-ru-noun-L4s2SaA8 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Armor, Headwear, Horse tack Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50 Disambiguation of Armor: 50 50 Disambiguation of Headwear: 46 54 Disambiguation of Horse tack: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: подшлемник (podšlemnik), шлемофон (šlemofon), шишак (šišak)

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /ʃlêm/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*šelmъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *šelmъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*šelmъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=шле̏м}} шле̏м m (Latin spelling šlȅm) Forms: шле̏м [canonical, masculine], šlȅm [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], шлем [nominative, singular], шлемови [nominative, plural], шлема [genitive, singular], шлемова [genitive, plural], шлему [dative, singular], шлемовима [dative, plural], шлем [accusative, singular], шлемове [accusative, plural], шлеме [singular, vocative], шлемови [plural, vocative], шлему [locative, singular], шлемовима [locative, plural], шлемом [instrumental, singular], шлемовима [instrumental, plural], шље̏м [alternative, Ijekavian]
  1. helmet

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлем",
      "roman": "šlem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "roman": "šlemovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемот",
      "roman": "šlemot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовите",
      "roman": "šlemovite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемов",
      "roman": "šlemov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовиве",
      "roman": "šlemovive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемон",
      "roman": "šlemon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовине",
      "roman": "šlemovine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлему",
      "roman": "šlemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "roman": "šlemovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлема",
      "roman": "šlema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "шлем • (šlem) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "шлемов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "шлемје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "шлема",
        "def_dist_pl": "шлемовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "шлемон",
        "def_prox_pl": "шлемовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "шлемов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "шлемовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "шлемот",
        "ind_pl": "шлемови",
        "ind_sg": "шлем",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "шлемови",
        "voc_sg": "шлему",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "mk:Armor",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "mk:Headwear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "id": "en-шлем-mk-noun-EVWEhgzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃlɛm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлем"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "шлѣмъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "шело́м"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of шело́м (šelóm)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ), from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ. Doublet of шело́м (šelóm), the inherited East Slavic form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́м",
      "roman": "šlém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мы",
      "roman": "šlémy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́ма",
      "roman": "šléma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мов",
      "roman": "šlémov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́му",
      "roman": "šlému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мам",
      "roman": "šlémam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́м",
      "roman": "šlém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мы",
      "roman": "šlémy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мом",
      "roman": "šlémom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мами",
      "roman": "šlémami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́ме",
      "roman": "šléme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мах",
      "roman": "šlémax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "шлем • (šlem) m inan (genitive шле́ма, nominative plural шле́мы, genitive plural шле́мов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podšlemnik",
      "word": "подшлемник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šlemofon",
      "word": "шлемофон"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šišak",
      "word": "шишак"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "ru:Armor",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "ru:Headwear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "ru:Horse tack",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "id": "en-шлем-ru-noun-EVWEhgzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ка́ска"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "ru:Armor",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "ru:Headwear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "ru:Horse tack",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headpiece (as in a horse's)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шлем-ru-noun-L4s2SaA8",
      "links": [
        [
          "headpiece",
          "headpiece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂlʲem]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шлем.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлем"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шле̏м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šlȅm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлема",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемова",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлеме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шље̏м",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ijekavian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "шле̏м"
      },
      "expansion": "шле̏м m (Latin spelling šlȅm)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "sh:Armor",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "sh:Headwear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "id": "en-шлем-sh-noun-EVWEhgzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃlêm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлем"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлем",
      "roman": "šlem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "roman": "šlemovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемот",
      "roman": "šlemot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовите",
      "roman": "šlemovite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемов",
      "roman": "šlemov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовиве",
      "roman": "šlemovive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемон",
      "roman": "šlemon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовине",
      "roman": "šlemovine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлему",
      "roman": "šlemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "roman": "šlemovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлема",
      "roman": "šlema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "шлем • (šlem) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "шлемов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "шлемје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "шлема",
        "def_dist_pl": "шлемовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "шлемон",
        "def_prox_pl": "шлемовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "шлемов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "шлемовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "шлемот",
        "ind_pl": "шлемови",
        "ind_sg": "шлем",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "шлемови",
        "voc_sg": "шлему",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian oxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "mk:Armor",
        "mk:Headwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃlɛm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлем"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian doublets",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Armor",
    "ru:Headwear",
    "ru:Horse tack"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "шлѣмъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "шело́м"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of шело́м (šelóm)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic шлѣмъ (šlěmŭ), from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ. Doublet of шело́м (šelóm), the inherited East Slavic form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́м",
      "roman": "šlém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мы",
      "roman": "šlémy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́ма",
      "roman": "šléma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мов",
      "roman": "šlémov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́му",
      "roman": "šlému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мам",
      "roman": "šlémam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́м",
      "roman": "šlém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мы",
      "roman": "šlémy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мом",
      "roman": "šlémom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мами",
      "roman": "šlémami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́ме",
      "roman": "šléme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шле́мах",
      "roman": "šlémax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "шлем • (šlem) m inan (genitive шле́ма, nominative plural шле́мы, genitive plural шле́мов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "podšlemnik",
      "word": "подшлемник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šlemofon",
      "word": "шлемофон"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šišak",
      "word": "шишак"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ка́ска"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headpiece (as in a horse's)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headpiece",
          "headpiece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂlʲem]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шлем.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлем"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*šelmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шле̏м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šlȅm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлема",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемова",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлеме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шлемовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шље̏м",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ijekavian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "шле̏м"
      },
      "expansion": "шле̏м m (Latin spelling šlȅm)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "sh:Armor",
        "sh:Headwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃlêm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шлем"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шлем meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.