See шваль on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Sometimes compared with German Schwall (“flood”) or French cheval (“horse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "švalʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ль",
"roman": "šválʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лей",
"roman": "šválej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лям",
"roman": "šváljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ль",
"roman": "šválʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лей",
"roman": "šválej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ль",
"roman": "šválʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лью",
"roman": "šválʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лями",
"roman": "šváljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лях",
"roman": "šváljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"a": "ai"
},
"expansion": "шваль • (švalʹ) f anim or f inan (genitive шва́ли, nominative plural шва́ли, genitive plural шва́лей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 24 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 23 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scum, dregs, despicable person, riffraff, despicable people"
],
"id": "en-шваль-ru-noun-~~Uyu1a9",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"scum",
"scum"
],
[
"dregs",
"dregs"
],
[
"despicable",
"despicable"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"riffraff",
"riffraff"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory, sometimes collectively, animate) scum, dregs, despicable person, riffraff, despicable people"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"collective",
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 24 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 23 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rubbish, useless things"
],
"id": "en-шваль-ru-noun-HgQXGY-K",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"rubbish",
"rubbish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory, usually collectively, inanimate) rubbish, useless things"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"collective",
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂvalʲ]"
}
],
"word": "шваль"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From шить (šitʹ, “to sew”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "švalʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ль",
"roman": "šválʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"roman": "šválja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лей",
"roman": "šválej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лю",
"roman": "šválju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лям",
"roman": "šváljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"roman": "šválja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лей",
"roman": "šválej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лем",
"roman": "šválem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лями",
"roman": "šváljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ле",
"roman": "švále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лях",
"roman": "šváljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "m",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "шваль • (švalʹ) m anim (genitive шва́ля, nominative plural шва́ли, genitive plural шва́лей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 24 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 23 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 25 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 31 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tailor"
],
"id": "en-шваль-ru-noun-dYy5X9xA",
"links": [
[
"tailor",
"tailor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) tailor"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"dated",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂvalʲ]"
}
],
"word": "шваль"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šьvalь<t:tailor>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šьvalь (“tailor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šьvalь<t:tailor>"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šьvalь (“tailor”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro:*šiti<t:to sew>",
"3": "-аль"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šiti (“to sew”) + -аль (-alʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šьvalь (“tailor”). Parsable as Proto-Slavic *šiti (“to sew”) + -аль (-alʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "švalʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "шваль",
"roman": "švalʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лі",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"roman": "šválja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лів",
"roman": "šváliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́леві",
"roman": "šválevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лю",
"roman": "šválju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лям",
"roman": "šváljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"roman": "šválja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лів",
"roman": "šváliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лем",
"roman": "šválem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лями",
"roman": "šváljamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́леві",
"roman": "šválevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лю",
"roman": "šválju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лі",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лях",
"roman": "šváljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лю",
"roman": "šválju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лі",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "шваль<M.pr>",
"f": "шва́ля"
},
"expansion": "шваль • (švalʹ) m pers (genitive шва́ля, nominative plural шва́лі, genitive plural шва́лів, female equivalent шва́ля)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "шваль<M.pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 24 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -аль",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tailor"
],
"id": "en-шваль-uk-noun-dYy5X9xA",
"links": [
[
"tailor",
"tailor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) tailor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "кравець"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃʋalʲ]"
}
],
"word": "шваль"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "švalʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "шваль • (švalʹ) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 24 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 20 20 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "šválja",
"word": "шва́ля"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural, animate accusative plural of шва́ля (šválja)"
],
"id": "en-шваль-uk-noun-aie3fuNq",
"links": [
[
"шва́ля",
"шваля#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃʋalʲ]"
}
],
"word": "шваль"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Sometimes compared with German Schwall (“flood”) or French cheval (“horse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "švalʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ль",
"roman": "šválʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лей",
"roman": "šválej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лям",
"roman": "šváljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ль",
"roman": "šválʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лей",
"roman": "šválej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ль",
"roman": "šválʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лью",
"roman": "šválʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лями",
"roman": "šváljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лях",
"roman": "šváljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"a": "ai"
},
"expansion": "шваль • (švalʹ) f anim or f inan (genitive шва́ли, nominative plural шва́ли, genitive plural шва́лей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian collective nouns",
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"scum, dregs, despicable person, riffraff, despicable people"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"scum",
"scum"
],
[
"dregs",
"dregs"
],
[
"despicable",
"despicable"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"riffraff",
"riffraff"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory, sometimes collectively, animate) scum, dregs, despicable person, riffraff, despicable people"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"collective",
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian collective nouns",
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"rubbish, useless things"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"rubbish",
"rubbish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory, usually collectively, inanimate) rubbish, useless things"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"collective",
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂvalʲ]"
}
],
"word": "шваль"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From шить (šitʹ, “to sew”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "švalʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ль",
"roman": "šválʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ли",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"roman": "šválja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лей",
"roman": "šválej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лю",
"roman": "šválju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лям",
"roman": "šváljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"roman": "šválja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лей",
"roman": "šválej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лем",
"roman": "šválem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лями",
"roman": "šváljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ле",
"roman": "švále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лях",
"roman": "šváljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "m",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "шваль • (švalʹ) m anim (genitive шва́ля, nominative plural шва́ли, genitive plural шва́лей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"tailor"
],
"links": [
[
"tailor",
"tailor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) tailor"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"dated",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂvalʲ]"
}
],
"word": "шваль"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian noun forms",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -аль",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šьvalь<t:tailor>",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šьvalь (“tailor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*šьvalь<t:tailor>"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šьvalь (“tailor”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro:*šiti<t:to sew>",
"3": "-аль"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šiti (“to sew”) + -аль (-alʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šьvalь (“tailor”). Parsable as Proto-Slavic *šiti (“to sew”) + -аль (-alʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "švalʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "шваль",
"roman": "švalʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лі",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"roman": "šválja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лів",
"roman": "šváliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́леві",
"roman": "šválevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лю",
"roman": "šválju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лям",
"roman": "šváljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́ля",
"roman": "šválja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лів",
"roman": "šváliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лем",
"roman": "šválem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лями",
"roman": "šváljamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́леві",
"roman": "šválevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лю",
"roman": "šválju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лі",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лях",
"roman": "šváljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лю",
"roman": "šválju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "шва́лі",
"roman": "šváli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "шваль<M.pr>",
"f": "шва́ля"
},
"expansion": "шваль • (švalʹ) m pers (genitive шва́ля, nominative plural шва́лі, genitive plural шва́лів, female equivalent шва́ля)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "шваль<M.pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"tailor"
],
"links": [
[
"tailor",
"tailor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) tailor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "кравець"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃʋalʲ]"
}
],
"word": "шваль"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian noun forms",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "švalʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "шваль • (švalʹ) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "šválja",
"word": "шва́ля"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural, animate accusative plural of шва́ля (šválja)"
],
"links": [
[
"шва́ля",
"шваля#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃʋalʲ]"
}
],
"word": "шваль"
}
Download raw JSONL data for шваль meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (22806f4 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.