See шама on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "zhx"
},
"expansion": "Sinitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tatar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "чама",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz чама (cama)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "shama"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek shama",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from a Sinitic source.\nCognate with\nTatar, Kazakh, Uyghur шама (şama),\nKyrgyz чама (cama),\nUzbek shama, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "шама",
"roman": "şama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "шаманың",
"roman": "şamanıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "шамаҡа",
"roman": "şamaqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "шаманы",
"roman": "şamanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "шамала",
"roman": "şamala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "шаманан",
"roman": "şamanan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular-only"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "шама • (şama)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "шама • (şama)",
"name": "ba-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ша",
"ма"
]
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ba",
"name": "Tea",
"orig": "ba:Tea",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tea leaves left after tea is brewed and served"
],
"id": "en-шама-ba-noun-mJ0Q8hCc",
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂɑ.ˈmɑ]"
}
],
"word": "шама"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*šamɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "shape, face"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *šamɜ (“shape, face”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "haamu"
},
"expansion": "Finnish haamu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *šamɜ (“shape, face”). Probably related to Finnish haamu, hahmo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "шама • (šama)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mdf",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "mdf:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"face"
],
"id": "en-шама-mdf-noun-AoLZt59C",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) face"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "шама"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "zhx"
},
"expansion": "Sinitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tatar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "чама",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz чама (cama)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "shama"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek shama",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from a Sinitic source.\nCognate with\nTatar, Kazakh, Uyghur шама (şama),\nKyrgyz чама (cama),\nUzbek shama, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "шама",
"roman": "şama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "шаманың",
"roman": "şamanıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "шамаҡа",
"roman": "şamaqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "шаманы",
"roman": "şamanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "шамала",
"roman": "şamala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "шаманан",
"roman": "şamanan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular-only"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "шама • (şama)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "шама • (şama)",
"name": "ba-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ша",
"ма"
]
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"Bashkir lemmas",
"Bashkir nouns",
"Bashkir terms derived from Sinitic languages",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ba:Tea"
],
"glosses": [
"tea leaves left after tea is brewed and served"
],
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂɑ.ˈmɑ]"
}
],
"word": "шама"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*šamɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "shape, face"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *šamɜ (“shape, face”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "haamu"
},
"expansion": "Finnish haamu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *šamɜ (“shape, face”). Probably related to Finnish haamu, hahmo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "шама • (šama)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"Moksha lemmas",
"Moksha nouns",
"Moksha terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mdf:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"face"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) face"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "шама"
}
Download raw JSONL data for шама meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.