See хулгана on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "xulgana", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bua", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "хулгана • (xulgana)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Buryat", "lang_code": "bua", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Buryat entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "88 2 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 1 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "id": "en-хулгана-bua-noun-R8XCjK4l", "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ] } ], "word": "хулгана" } { "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "rat", "roman": "xarx", "word": "харх" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "field mouse", "roman": "ogotno", "word": "оготно" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "mongoose, rat; cow mouse", "roman": "üxer xulgana", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "үхэр хулгана" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "xgn-pro", "3": "*kulugana" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *kulugana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "хул", "3": "гана", "t1": "beige" }, "expansion": "хул (xul, “beige”) + -гана (-gana)", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "yuy", "2": "xunlagh" }, "expansion": "East Yugur xunlagh", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *kulugana, equivalent to хул (xul, “beige”) + -гана (-gana), or alternatively derived from хулгах (xulgax, “to avoid, to steal”).\nCompare East Yugur xunlagh.", "forms": [ { "form": "xulgana", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ", "roman": "quluɣan-a", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mn-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "хулгана", "roman": "xulgana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "хулгана", "roman": "xulgana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулганууд", "roman": "xulganuud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганын", "roman": "xulganyn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудын", "roman": "xulganuudyn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганыг", "roman": "xulganyg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудыг", "roman": "xulganuudyg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганад", "roman": "xulganad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудад", "roman": "xulganuudad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганаас", "roman": "xulganaas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудаас", "roman": "xulganuudaas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганаар", "roman": "xulganaar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудаар", "roman": "xulganuudaar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганатай", "roman": "xulganataj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудтай", "roman": "xulganuudtaj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганагүй", "roman": "xulganagüj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "privative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудгүй", "roman": "xulganuudgüj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "privative" ] }, { "form": "хулгана руу", "roman": "xulgana ruu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулганууд руу", "roman": "xulganuud ruu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "directive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mn-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "хулганаа", "roman": "xulganaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудаа", "roman": "xulganuudaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганынхаа", "roman": "xulganynxaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудынхаа", "roman": "xulganuudynxaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганыгаа", "roman": "xulganygaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудыгаа", "roman": "xulganuudygaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганадаа", "roman": "xulganadaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулганууддаа", "roman": "xulganuuddaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганаасаа", "roman": "xulganaasaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудаасаа", "roman": "xulganuudaasaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганаараа", "roman": "xulganaaraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудаараа", "roman": "xulganuudaaraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганатайгаа", "roman": "xulganatajgaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудтайгаа", "roman": "xulganuudtajgaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганагүйгээ", "roman": "xulganagüjgee", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "privative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудгүйгээ", "roman": "xulganuudgüjgee", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "privative" ] }, { "form": "хулгана руугаа", "roman": "xulgana ruugaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулганууд руугаа", "roman": "xulganuud ruugaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "directive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ", "dec": "r" }, "expansion": "хулгана • (xulgana) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ (quluɣan-a)); (regular declension)", "name": "mn-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "rodent", "roman": "meregč amʹtan", "word": "мэрэгч амьтан" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хулгана<r.uud>" }, "name": "mn-decl" } ], "lang": "Mongolian", "lang_code": "mn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 52 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "mn", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "mn:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "id": "en-хулгана-mn-noun-R8XCjK4l", "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mn", "name": "Astrology", "orig": "mn:Astrology", "parents": [ "Divination", "Pseudoscience", "Occult", "Sciences", "Forteana", "Supernatural", "All topics", "Folklore", "Fundamental", "Culture", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 71 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Mongolian terms suffixed with -гана", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 83 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 52 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "mn", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "mn:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rat" ], "id": "en-хулгана-mn-noun-mVDOwkbs", "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "rat", "rat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) rat" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xʊɮɢən/", "tags": [ "Ulaanbaatar" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχo̙ɮʁɵ̙n]", "tags": [ "Ulaanbaatar" ] } ], "word": "хулгана" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "xulgana", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "хулгана • (xulgana)", "name": "mn-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Mongolian", "lang_code": "mn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "durative tense in -на (-na) of хулгах (xulgax, “to avoid, to steal”)" ], "id": "en-хулгана-mn-verb-USybxESa", "links": [ [ "-на", "-на#Mongolian:_verb_suffix" ], [ "хулгах", "хулгах#Mongolian" ], [ "avoid", "avoid" ], [ "steal", "steal" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xʊɮɢən/", "tags": [ "Ulaanbaatar" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχo̙ɮʁɵ̙n]", "tags": [ "Ulaanbaatar" ] } ], "word": "хулгана" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "mn:Rodents" ], "forms": [ { "form": "xulgana", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bua", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "хулгана • (xulgana)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Buryat", "lang_code": "bua", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Buryat entries with incorrect language header", "Buryat lemmas", "Buryat nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ] } ], "word": "хулгана" } { "categories": [ "Mongolian 3-syllable words", "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header", "Mongolian lemmas", "Mongolian non-lemma forms", "Mongolian nouns", "Mongolian regular declension nouns", "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic", "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic", "Mongolian terms suffixed with -гана", "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes", "Mongolian verb forms", "Mongolian а-harmonic nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "mn:Rodents" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "english": "rat", "roman": "xarx", "word": "харх" }, { "english": "field mouse", "roman": "ogotno", "word": "оготно" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "mongoose, rat; cow mouse", "roman": "üxer xulgana", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "үхэр хулгана" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "xgn-pro", "3": "*kulugana" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *kulugana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "хул", "3": "гана", "t1": "beige" }, "expansion": "хул (xul, “beige”) + -гана (-gana)", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "yuy", "2": "xunlagh" }, "expansion": "East Yugur xunlagh", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *kulugana, equivalent to хул (xul, “beige”) + -гана (-gana), or alternatively derived from хулгах (xulgax, “to avoid, to steal”).\nCompare East Yugur xunlagh.", "forms": [ { "form": "xulgana", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ", "roman": "quluɣan-a", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mn-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "хулгана", "roman": "xulgana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "хулгана", "roman": "xulgana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулганууд", "roman": "xulganuud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганын", "roman": "xulganyn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудын", "roman": "xulganuudyn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганыг", "roman": "xulganyg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудыг", "roman": "xulganuudyg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганад", "roman": "xulganad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудад", "roman": "xulganuudad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганаас", "roman": "xulganaas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудаас", "roman": "xulganuudaas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганаар", "roman": "xulganaar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудаар", "roman": "xulganuudaar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганатай", "roman": "xulganataj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудтай", "roman": "xulganuudtaj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганагүй", "roman": "xulganagüj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "privative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудгүй", "roman": "xulganuudgüj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "privative" ] }, { "form": "хулгана руу", "roman": "xulgana ruu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулганууд руу", "roman": "xulganuud ruu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "directive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mn-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "хулганаа", "roman": "xulganaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудаа", "roman": "xulganuudaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганынхаа", "roman": "xulganynxaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудынхаа", "roman": "xulganuudynxaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганыгаа", "roman": "xulganygaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудыгаа", "roman": "xulganuudygaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганадаа", "roman": "xulganadaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулганууддаа", "roman": "xulganuuddaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганаасаа", "roman": "xulganaasaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудаасаа", "roman": "xulganuudaasaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганаараа", "roman": "xulganaaraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудаараа", "roman": "xulganuudaaraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганатайгаа", "roman": "xulganatajgaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудтайгаа", "roman": "xulganuudtajgaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "хулганагүйгээ", "roman": "xulganagüjgee", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "privative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулгануудгүйгээ", "roman": "xulganuudgüjgee", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "privative" ] }, { "form": "хулгана руугаа", "roman": "xulgana ruugaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "хулганууд руугаа", "roman": "xulganuud ruugaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "directive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ", "dec": "r" }, "expansion": "хулгана • (xulgana) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ (quluɣan-a)); (regular declension)", "name": "mn-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "english": "rodent", "roman": "meregč amʹtan", "word": "мэрэгч амьтан" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "хулгана<r.uud>" }, "name": "mn-decl" } ], "lang": "Mongolian", "lang_code": "mn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "mn:Astrology" ], "glosses": [ "rat" ], "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "rat", "rat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) rat" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xʊɮɢən/", "tags": [ "Ulaanbaatar" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχo̙ɮʁɵ̙n]", "tags": [ "Ulaanbaatar" ] } ], "word": "хулгана" } { "categories": [ "Mongolian 3-syllable words", "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header", "Mongolian non-lemma forms", "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes", "Mongolian verb forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "mn:Rodents" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "xulgana", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "хулгана • (xulgana)", "name": "mn-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Mongolian", "lang_code": "mn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "durative tense in -на (-na) of хулгах (xulgax, “to avoid, to steal”)" ], "links": [ [ "-на", "-на#Mongolian:_verb_suffix" ], [ "хулгах", "хулгах#Mongolian" ], [ "avoid", "avoid" ], [ "steal", "steal" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xʊɮɢən/", "tags": [ "Ulaanbaatar" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχo̙ɮʁɵ̙n]", "tags": [ "Ulaanbaatar" ] } ], "word": "хулгана" }
Download raw JSONL data for хулгана meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: regular declension", "path": [ "хулгана" ], "section": "Mongolian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "хулгана", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "хулгана" ], "section": "Mongolian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "хулгана", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.