"хомяк" meaning in All languages combined

See хомяк on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Russian хомяк (xomjak), probably influenced by an Iranian language (cf. Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭 (hamaēstar, “pest, one who makes mess”)). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|bg|ru|хомяк|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Russian хомяк (xomjak), {{bor+|bg|ru|хомяк}} Borrowed from Russian хомяк (xomjak), {{cog|ae|𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭|t=pest, one who makes mess}} Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭 (hamaēstar, “pest, one who makes mess”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|хомя́к|m}} хомя́к • (homják) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|хомя́к<(v)>}} Forms: хомя́к [canonical], homják [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], хомя́к [indefinite, singular], хомя́ци [indefinite, plural], хомя́кът [definite, singular, subjective], хомя́ците [definite, plural, subjective], хомя́ка [definite, objective, singular], хомя́ците [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], хомя́ка [count-form, plural], хомя́ко [singular, vocative], хомя́ци [plural, vocative]
  1. hamster (short-tailed rodent of family Cricetidae) Categories (lifeform): Cricetids Synonyms: ха́мстер
    Sense id: en-хомяк-bg-noun-5KBkS15f Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [xɐˈmʲak] Audio: Ru-хомяк.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic хомѧкъ (xomękŭ), хомѣкъ (xoměkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xomě̀kъ, from *xoměstorъ (“hamster”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|хомѧкъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic хомѧкъ (xomękŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|хомѧкъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic хомѧкъ (xomękŭ), {{m|orv|хомѣкъ}} хомѣкъ (xoměkŭ), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*xomě̀kъ}} Proto-Slavic *xomě̀kъ, {{m|sla-pro|*xoměstorъ||hamster}} *xoměstorъ (“hamster”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|хомя́к|a=ai|dim=хомячо́к}} хомя́к • (xomják) m anim or m inan (genitive хомяка́, nominative plural хомяки́, genitive plural хомяко́в, diminutive хомячо́к) Forms: хомя́к [canonical], xomják [romanization], хомяка́ [genitive], хомяки́ [nominative, plural], хомяко́в [genitive, plural], хомячо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], хомя́к [nominative, singular], хомяки́ [nominative, plural], хомяка́ [genitive, singular], хомяко́в [genitive, plural], хомяку́ [dative, singular], хомяка́м [dative, plural], хомяка́ [accusative, singular], хомяко́в [accusative, plural], хомя́к [accusative, singular], хомяки́ [accusative, plural], хомяко́м [instrumental, singular], хомяка́ми [instrumental, plural], хомяке́ [prepositional, singular], хомяка́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. hamster (small, short-tailed European rodent) Categories (lifeform): Cricetids Synonyms: ка́рбыш
    Sense id: en-хомяк-ru-noun-JYWxOflP Disambiguation of Cricetids: 15 1 2 14 37 31
  2. (dialectal) rat Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-хомяк-ru-noun-mVDOwkbs
  3. (colloquial) sluggish person Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-хомяк-ru-noun-77n-LFmS
  4. (Internet slang) homepage Tags: Internet Categories (lifeform): Cricetids Synonyms: дома́шняя страни́ца, нача́льная страни́ца, загла́вная страни́ца, ста́ртовая страни́ца
    Sense id: en-хомяк-ru-noun-pcWhXuxE Disambiguation of Cricetids: 15 1 2 14 37 31
  5. (computing slang, chiefly in Linux) home directory Tags: slang Categories (topical): Computing Categories (lifeform): Cricetids
    Sense id: en-хомяк-ru-noun-IRly4s-V Disambiguation of Cricetids: 15 1 2 14 37 31 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with multiple animacies Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 1 0 3 19 60 16 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 2 1 4 19 58 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 16 10 10 12 34 17 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 7 5 9 16 47 16 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  6. (Internet slang, derogatory) fanboy, lemming, narrow-minded follower (usually of a blogger or a virtual community) Tags: Internet, derogatory Categories (topical): Fandom, Fans (people) Categories (lifeform): Cricetids
    Sense id: en-хомяк-ru-noun-gyxbkYt0 Disambiguation of Fandom: 5 5 5 5 31 50 Disambiguation of Fans (people): 7 2 12 3 30 47 Disambiguation of Cricetids: 15 1 2 14 37 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: хомячий (xomjačij), хомяковый (xomjakovyj), хомячковый (xomjačkovyj), хомячить (xomjačitʹ), по-хомячьи (po-xomjačʹi), хомяко́вина (xomjakóvina)

Download JSON data for хомяк meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "хомяк",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
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        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хомяк (xomjak)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "хомяк"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian хомяк (xomjak)",
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      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭",
        "t": "pest, one who makes mess"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭 (hamaēstar, “pest, one who makes mess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian хомяк (xomjak), probably influenced by an Iranian language (cf. Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭 (hamaēstar, “pest, one who makes mess”)).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "хомя́к",
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      "form": "homják",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "form": "хомя́ци",
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      "form": "хомя́кът",
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      "form": "хомя́ците",
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    {
      "form": "хомя́ка",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́ците",
      "roman": "homjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "-",
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    {
      "form": "хомя́ка",
      "roman": "homjáka",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́ко",
      "roman": "homjáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́ци",
      "roman": "homjáci",
      "source": "declension",
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  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "хомя́к<(v)>"
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  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "orig": "bg:Cricetids",
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            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
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      "glosses": [
        "hamster (short-tailed rodent of family Cricetidae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хомяк-bg-noun-5KBkS15f",
      "links": [
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          "hamster",
          "hamster"
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          "Cricetidae#Translingual"
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ха́мстер"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хомяк"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xomjačij",
      "word": "хомячий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xomjakovyj",
      "word": "хомяковый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xomjačkovyj",
      "word": "хомячковый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xomjačitʹ",
      "word": "хомячить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "po-xomjačʹi",
      "word": "по-хомячьи"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xomjakóvina",
      "word": "хомяко́вина"
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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      "expansion": "Old East Slavic хомѧкъ (xomękŭ)",
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        "3": "хомѧкъ"
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*xoměstorъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hamster"
      },
      "expansion": "*xoměstorъ (“hamster”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic хомѧкъ (xomękŭ), хомѣкъ (xoměkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xomě̀kъ, from *xoměstorъ (“hamster”).",
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      "form": "хомя́к",
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    {
      "form": "xomják",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомячо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́к",
      "roman": "xomják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяки́",
      "roman": "xomjakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяка́",
      "roman": "xomjaká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяко́в",
      "roman": "xomjakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяку́",
      "roman": "xomjakú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяка́м",
      "roman": "xomjakám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяка́",
      "roman": "xomjaká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяко́в",
      "roman": "xomjakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́к",
      "roman": "xomják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяки́",
      "roman": "xomjakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяко́м",
      "roman": "xomjakóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяка́ми",
      "roman": "xomjakámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяке́",
      "roman": "xomjaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяка́х",
      "roman": "xomjakáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "хомя́к",
        "a": "ai",
        "dim": "хомячо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "хомя́к • (xomják) m anim or m inan (genitive хомяка́, nominative plural хомяки́, genitive plural хомяко́в, diminutive хомячо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 2 14 37 31",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cricetids",
          "orig": "ru:Cricetids",
          "parents": [
            "Rodents",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hamster (small, short-tailed European rodent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хомяк-ru-noun-JYWxOflP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamster",
          "hamster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ка́рбыш"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "id": "en-хомяк-ru-noun-mVDOwkbs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) rat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "sluggish person"
      ],
      "id": "en-хомяк-ru-noun-77n-LFmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sluggish",
          "sluggish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) sluggish person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 2 14 37 31",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cricetids",
          "orig": "ru:Cricetids",
          "parents": [
            "Rodents",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homepage"
      ],
      "id": "en-хомяк-ru-noun-pcWhXuxE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "homepage",
          "homepage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) homepage"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дома́шняя страни́ца"
        },
        {
          "word": "нача́льная страни́ца"
        },
        {
          "word": "загла́вная страни́ца"
        },
        {
          "word": "ста́ртовая страни́ца"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "ru:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 3 19 60 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 4 19 58 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 10 10 12 34 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 9 16 47 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple animacies",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 2 14 37 31",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cricetids",
          "orig": "ru:Cricetids",
          "parents": [
            "Rodents",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "home directory"
      ],
      "id": "en-хомяк-ru-noun-IRly4s-V",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "home directory",
          "home directory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing slang, chiefly in Linux) home directory"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Linux"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 2 14 37 31",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cricetids",
          "orig": "ru:Cricetids",
          "parents": [
            "Rodents",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 31 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fandom",
          "orig": "ru:Fandom",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 12 3 30 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fans (people)",
          "orig": "ru:Fans (people)",
          "parents": [
            "Fandom",
            "People",
            "Culture",
            "Human",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fanboy, lemming, narrow-minded follower (usually of a blogger or a virtual community)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хомяк-ru-noun-gyxbkYt0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "fanboy",
          "fanboy"
        ],
        [
          "lemming",
          "lemming"
        ],
        [
          "narrow-minded",
          "narrow-minded"
        ],
        [
          "follower",
          "follower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang, derogatory) fanboy, lemming, narrow-minded follower (usually of a blogger or a virtual community)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɐˈmʲak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-хомяк.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "хомяк"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:хомяк"
  ],
  "word": "хомяк"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ru:Cricetids",
    "ru:Fandom",
    "ru:Fans (people)"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "хомяк",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хомяк (xomjak)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "хомяк"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian хомяк (xomjak)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭",
        "t": "pest, one who makes mess"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭 (hamaēstar, “pest, one who makes mess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian хомяк (xomjak), probably influenced by an Iranian language (cf. Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭 (hamaēstar, “pest, one who makes mess”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хомя́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "homják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́к",
      "roman": "homják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́ци",
      "roman": "homjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́кът",
      "roman": "homjákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́ците",
      "roman": "homjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́ка",
      "roman": "homjáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́ците",
      "roman": "homjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́ка",
      "roman": "homjáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́ко",
      "roman": "homjáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́ци",
      "roman": "homjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хомя́к",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "хомя́к • (homják) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хомя́к<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
        "bg:Cricetids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hamster (short-tailed rodent of family Cricetidae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamster",
          "hamster"
        ],
        [
          "Cricetidae",
          "Cricetidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ха́мстер"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "хомяк"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Cricetids",
    "ru:Fandom",
    "ru:Fans (people)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xomjačij",
      "word": "хомячий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xomjakovyj",
      "word": "хомяковый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xomjačkovyj",
      "word": "хомячковый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xomjačitʹ",
      "word": "хомячить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "po-xomjačʹi",
      "word": "по-хомячьи"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xomjakóvina",
      "word": "хомяко́вина"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хомѧкъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic хомѧкъ (xomękŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "хомѧкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic хомѧкъ (xomękŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "хомѣкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "хомѣкъ (xoměkŭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xomě̀kъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xomě̀kъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*xoměstorъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hamster"
      },
      "expansion": "*xoměstorъ (“hamster”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic хомѧкъ (xomękŭ), хомѣкъ (xoměkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xomě̀kъ, from *xoměstorъ (“hamster”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хомя́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xomják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомячо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́к",
      "roman": "xomják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяки́",
      "roman": "xomjakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяка́",
      "roman": "xomjaká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяко́в",
      "roman": "xomjakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяку́",
      "roman": "xomjakú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяка́м",
      "roman": "xomjakám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяка́",
      "roman": "xomjaká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяко́в",
      "roman": "xomjakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомя́к",
      "roman": "xomják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяки́",
      "roman": "xomjakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяко́м",
      "roman": "xomjakóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяка́ми",
      "roman": "xomjakámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяке́",
      "roman": "xomjaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хомяка́х",
      "roman": "xomjakáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "хомя́к",
        "a": "ai",
        "dim": "хомячо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "хомя́к • (xomják) m anim or m inan (genitive хомяка́, nominative plural хомяки́, genitive plural хомяко́в, diminutive хомячо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hamster (small, short-tailed European rodent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamster",
          "hamster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ка́рбыш"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) rat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sluggish person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sluggish",
          "sluggish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) sluggish person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian internet slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homepage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "homepage",
          "homepage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) homepage"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дома́шняя страни́ца"
        },
        {
          "word": "нача́льная страни́ца"
        },
        {
          "word": "загла́вная страни́ца"
        },
        {
          "word": "ста́ртовая страни́ца"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang",
        "ru:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "home directory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "home directory",
          "home directory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing slang, chiefly in Linux) home directory"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Linux"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian internet slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fanboy, lemming, narrow-minded follower (usually of a blogger or a virtual community)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "fanboy",
          "fanboy"
        ],
        [
          "lemming",
          "lemming"
        ],
        [
          "narrow-minded",
          "narrow-minded"
        ],
        [
          "follower",
          "follower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang, derogatory) fanboy, lemming, narrow-minded follower (usually of a blogger or a virtual community)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɐˈmʲak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-хомяк.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "хомяк"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:хомяк"
  ],
  "word": "хомяк"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.