"хныкать" meaning in All languages combined

See хныкать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈxnɨkətʲ]
Etymology: Onomatopoetic in origin. Compare dialectal хмы́кать (xmýkatʹ, “to whine, to whimper”), Ukrainian хни́кати (xnýkaty, “to whine, to whimper”), and similar verbs in other languages, such as Czech kníkati (“to whine, to squeal”), also kničeti, kňučeti; Polish knychać (“to whine, to squeal”); Latvian šnukstêt (“to sob, to whine”), dialectal German schnucken (“to sigh, to sob, to whimper”). Etymology templates: {{m|ru|хмы́кать||to whine, to whimper}} хмы́кать (xmýkatʹ, “to whine, to whimper”), {{cog|uk|хни́кати||to whine, to whimper}} Ukrainian хни́кати (xnýkaty, “to whine, to whimper”), {{cog|cs|kníkati||to whine, to squeal}} Czech kníkati (“to whine, to squeal”), {{m|cs|kničeti}} kničeti, {{m|cs|kňučeti}} kňučeti, {{cog|pl|knychać||to whine, to squeal}} Polish knychać (“to whine, to squeal”), {{cog|lv|šnukstêt||to sob, to whine}} Latvian šnukstêt (“to sob, to whine”), {{cog|de|schnucken||to sigh, to sob, to whimper}} German schnucken (“to sigh, to sob, to whimper”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|хны́кать|impf}} хны́кать • (xnýkatʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|6a1as13|хны́кать}} Forms: хны́кать [canonical], xnýkatʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], хны́кать [imperfective, infinitive], хны́чущий [active, participle, present], хны́кающий [active, participle, present], хны́кавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], хны́ча [adverbial, participle, present], хны́кая [adverbial, participle, present], хны́кав [adverbial, participle, past], хны́кавши [adverbial, participle, past], хны́чу [first-person, present, singular], хны́каю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду хны́кать [first-person, future, singular], хны́чешь [present, second-person, singular], хны́каешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь хны́кать [future, second-person, singular], хны́чет [present, singular, third-person], хны́кает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет хны́кать [future, singular, third-person], хны́чем [first-person, plural, present], хны́каем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем хны́кать [first-person, future, plural], хны́чете [plural, present, second-person], хны́каете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете хны́кать [future, plural, second-person], хны́чут [plural, present, third-person], хны́кают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут хны́кать [future, plural, third-person], хны́чь [imperative, singular], хны́кай [imperative, singular], хны́чьте [imperative, plural], хны́кайте [imperative, plural], хны́кал [masculine, past, singular], хны́кали [masculine, past, plural], хны́кала [feminine, past, singular], хны́кали [feminine, past, plural], хны́кало [neuter, past, singular], хны́кали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to whine, to whimper Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-хныкать-ru-verb-jYFmUnYT
  2. (colloquial, figurative) to complain tearfully, to sob Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-хныкать-ru-verb-DHWx5h08 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: хны́кнуть (xnýknutʹ) [perfective], захны́кать (zaxnýkatʹ) [perfective], похны́кать (poxnýkatʹ) [perfective], прохны́кать (proxnýkatʹ) [perfective], хны́канье (xnýkanʹje)

Download JSON data for хныкать meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xnýknutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "хны́кнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaxnýkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "захны́кать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poxnýkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "похны́кать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "proxnýkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прохны́кать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xnýkanʹje",
      "word": "хны́канье"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хмы́кать",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to whine, to whimper"
      },
      "expansion": "хмы́кать (xmýkatʹ, “to whine, to whimper”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "хни́кати",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to whine, to whimper"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian хни́кати (xnýkaty, “to whine, to whimper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kníkati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to whine, to squeal"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech kníkati (“to whine, to squeal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kničeti"
      },
      "expansion": "kničeti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kňučeti"
      },
      "expansion": "kňučeti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "knychać",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to whine, to squeal"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish knychać (“to whine, to squeal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "šnukstêt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sob, to whine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian šnukstêt (“to sob, to whine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schnucken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sigh, to sob, to whimper"
      },
      "expansion": "German schnucken (“to sigh, to sob, to whimper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoetic in origin. Compare dialectal хмы́кать (xmýkatʹ, “to whine, to whimper”), Ukrainian хни́кати (xnýkaty, “to whine, to whimper”), and similar verbs in other languages, such as Czech kníkati (“to whine, to squeal”), also kničeti, kňučeti; Polish knychać (“to whine, to squeal”); Latvian šnukstêt (“to sob, to whine”), dialectal German schnucken (“to sigh, to sob, to whimper”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хны́кать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xnýkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a // 1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кать",
      "roman": "xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чущий",
      "roman": "xnýčuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кающий",
      "roman": "xnýkajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кавший",
      "roman": "xnýkavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́ча",
      "roman": "xnýča",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кая",
      "roman": "xnýkaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кав",
      "roman": "xnýkav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кавши",
      "roman": "xnýkavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чу",
      "roman": "xnýču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́каю",
      "roman": "xnýkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду хны́кать",
      "roman": "búdu xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чешь",
      "roman": "xnýčešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́каешь",
      "roman": "xnýkaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь хны́кать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чет",
      "roman": "xnýčet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кает",
      "roman": "xnýkajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет хны́кать",
      "roman": "búdet xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чем",
      "roman": "xnýčem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́каем",
      "roman": "xnýkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем хны́кать",
      "roman": "búdem xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чете",
      "roman": "xnýčete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́каете",
      "roman": "xnýkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете хны́кать",
      "roman": "búdete xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чут",
      "roman": "xnýčut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кают",
      "roman": "xnýkajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут хны́кать",
      "roman": "búdut xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чь",
      "roman": "xnýčʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кай",
      "roman": "xnýkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чьте",
      "roman": "xnýčʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кайте",
      "roman": "xnýkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кал",
      "roman": "xnýkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кали",
      "roman": "xnýkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кала",
      "roman": "xnýkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кали",
      "roman": "xnýkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кало",
      "roman": "xnýkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кали",
      "roman": "xnýkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хны́кать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "хны́кать • (xnýkatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "6a1as13",
        "3": "хны́кать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to whine, to whimper"
      ],
      "id": "en-хныкать-ru-verb-jYFmUnYT",
      "links": [
        [
          "whine",
          "whine"
        ],
        [
          "whimper",
          "whimper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to whine, to whimper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to complain tearfully, to sob"
      ],
      "id": "en-хныкать-ru-verb-DHWx5h08",
      "links": [
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ],
        [
          "tearfully",
          "tearfully"
        ],
        [
          "sob",
          "sob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) to complain tearfully, to sob"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxnɨkətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хныкать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xnýknutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "хны́кнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaxnýkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "захны́кать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poxnýkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "похны́кать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proxnýkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прохны́кать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xnýkanʹje",
      "word": "хны́канье"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хмы́кать",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to whine, to whimper"
      },
      "expansion": "хмы́кать (xmýkatʹ, “to whine, to whimper”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "хни́кати",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to whine, to whimper"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian хни́кати (xnýkaty, “to whine, to whimper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kníkati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to whine, to squeal"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech kníkati (“to whine, to squeal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kničeti"
      },
      "expansion": "kničeti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kňučeti"
      },
      "expansion": "kňučeti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "knychać",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to whine, to squeal"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish knychać (“to whine, to squeal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "šnukstêt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sob, to whine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian šnukstêt (“to sob, to whine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schnucken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sigh, to sob, to whimper"
      },
      "expansion": "German schnucken (“to sigh, to sob, to whimper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoetic in origin. Compare dialectal хмы́кать (xmýkatʹ, “to whine, to whimper”), Ukrainian хни́кати (xnýkaty, “to whine, to whimper”), and similar verbs in other languages, such as Czech kníkati (“to whine, to squeal”), also kničeti, kňučeti; Polish knychać (“to whine, to squeal”); Latvian šnukstêt (“to sob, to whine”), dialectal German schnucken (“to sigh, to sob, to whimper”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хны́кать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xnýkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a // 1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кать",
      "roman": "xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чущий",
      "roman": "xnýčuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кающий",
      "roman": "xnýkajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кавший",
      "roman": "xnýkavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́ча",
      "roman": "xnýča",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кая",
      "roman": "xnýkaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кав",
      "roman": "xnýkav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кавши",
      "roman": "xnýkavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чу",
      "roman": "xnýču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́каю",
      "roman": "xnýkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду хны́кать",
      "roman": "búdu xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чешь",
      "roman": "xnýčešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́каешь",
      "roman": "xnýkaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь хны́кать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чет",
      "roman": "xnýčet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кает",
      "roman": "xnýkajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет хны́кать",
      "roman": "búdet xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чем",
      "roman": "xnýčem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́каем",
      "roman": "xnýkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем хны́кать",
      "roman": "búdem xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чете",
      "roman": "xnýčete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́каете",
      "roman": "xnýkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете хны́кать",
      "roman": "búdete xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чут",
      "roman": "xnýčut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кают",
      "roman": "xnýkajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут хны́кать",
      "roman": "búdut xnýkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чь",
      "roman": "xnýčʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кай",
      "roman": "xnýkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́чьте",
      "roman": "xnýčʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кайте",
      "roman": "xnýkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кал",
      "roman": "xnýkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кали",
      "roman": "xnýkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кала",
      "roman": "xnýkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кали",
      "roman": "xnýkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кало",
      "roman": "xnýkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хны́кали",
      "roman": "xnýkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хны́кать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "хны́кать • (xnýkatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "6a1as13",
        "3": "хны́кать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to whine, to whimper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whine",
          "whine"
        ],
        [
          "whimper",
          "whimper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to whine, to whimper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to complain tearfully, to sob"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ],
        [
          "tearfully",
          "tearfully"
        ],
        [
          "sob",
          "sob"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) to complain tearfully, to sob"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxnɨkətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хныкать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.