See хляб on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for хляб meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xlěbъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xlěbъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ, from a Germanic language, further origin unknown. Compare Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hljab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "хляб",
"roman": "hljab",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хля́бове",
"roman": "hljábove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хля́бът",
"roman": "hljábǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "хля́бовете",
"roman": "hljábovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "хля́ба",
"roman": "hljába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хля́бовете",
"roman": "hljábovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хля́ба",
"roman": "hljába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хляб",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "хляб • (hljab) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хляб<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
"id": "en-хляб-bg-noun-mFYEwrYC",
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) bread"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a loaf of bread"
],
"id": "en-хляб-bg-noun-wdmmMstl",
"links": [
[
"loaf",
"loaf"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) a loaf of bread"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xlʲa̟p]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-хляб.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%85%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%85%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%85%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%85%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B1.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Pre-reform orthography (1945)",
"roman": "hlěb",
"word": "хлѣбъ"
}
],
"word": "хляб"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xlěbъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xlěbъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ, from a Germanic language, further origin unknown. Compare Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hljab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "хляб",
"roman": "hljab",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хля́бове",
"roman": "hljábove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хля́бът",
"roman": "hljábǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "хля́бовете",
"roman": "hljábovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "хля́ба",
"roman": "hljába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хля́бовете",
"roman": "hljábovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хля́ба",
"roman": "hljába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хляб",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "хляб • (hljab) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хляб<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"bread"
],
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) bread"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a loaf of bread"
],
"links": [
[
"loaf",
"loaf"
],
[
"bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) a loaf of bread"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xlʲa̟p]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-хляб.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%85%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%85%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%85%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%85%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B1.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Pre-reform orthography (1945)",
"roman": "hlěb",
"word": "хлѣбъ"
}
],
"word": "хляб"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.