See халява on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for халява meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*choľeva",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *choľeva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*choľeva"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *choľeva",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "халя́ва"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian халя́ва (xaljáva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cholewa"
},
"expansion": "Polish cholewa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "хӕлаф",
"t": "trousers"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian хӕлаф (xælaf, “trousers”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For \"top of the boot\" meaning: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *choľeva. Cognate with Ukrainian халя́ва (xaljáva), Polish cholewa. Note also Ossetian хӕлаф (xælaf, “trousers”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "халя́ва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xaljáva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ва",
"roman": "xaljáva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"roman": "xaljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"roman": "xaljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́в",
"roman": "xaljáv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ве",
"roman": "xaljáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вам",
"roman": "xaljávam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ву",
"roman": "xaljávu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"roman": "xaljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вой",
"roman": "xaljávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вою",
"roman": "xaljávoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вами",
"roman": "xaljávami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ве",
"roman": "xaljáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вах",
"roman": "xaljávax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "халя́ва"
},
"expansion": "халя́ва • (xaljáva) f inan (genitive халя́вы, nominative plural халя́вы, genitive plural халя́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "na xaljávu",
"word": "на халя́ву"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xaljávnyj",
"word": "халя́вный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xaljávščik",
"word": "халя́вщик"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xaljávščica",
"word": "халя́вщица"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "ru:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bootleg, top of the boot"
],
"id": "en-халява-ru-noun-cIMkZmxf",
"links": [
[
"bootleg",
"bootleg"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) bootleg, top of the boot"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freebie"
],
"id": "en-халява-ru-noun-cRPj6jCQ",
"links": [
[
"freebie",
"freebie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) freebie"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɐˈlʲavə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-халява.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "darmovščína",
"word": "дармовщи́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xoljáva",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "холя́ва"
}
],
"word": "халява"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Footwear"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*choľeva",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *choľeva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*choľeva"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *choľeva",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "халя́ва"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian халя́ва (xaljáva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cholewa"
},
"expansion": "Polish cholewa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "хӕлаф",
"t": "trousers"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian хӕлаф (xælaf, “trousers”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For \"top of the boot\" meaning: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *choľeva. Cognate with Ukrainian халя́ва (xaljáva), Polish cholewa. Note also Ossetian хӕлаф (xælaf, “trousers”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "халя́ва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xaljáva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ва",
"roman": "xaljáva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"roman": "xaljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"roman": "xaljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́в",
"roman": "xaljáv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ве",
"roman": "xaljáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вам",
"roman": "xaljávam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ву",
"roman": "xaljávu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"roman": "xaljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вой",
"roman": "xaljávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вою",
"roman": "xaljávoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вами",
"roman": "xaljávami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ве",
"roman": "xaljáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вах",
"roman": "xaljávax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "халя́ва"
},
"expansion": "халя́ва • (xaljáva) f inan (genitive халя́вы, nominative plural халя́вы, genitive plural халя́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "na xaljávu",
"word": "на халя́ву"
},
{
"roman": "xaljávnyj",
"word": "халя́вный"
},
{
"roman": "xaljávščik",
"word": "халя́вщик"
},
{
"roman": "xaljávščica",
"word": "халя́вщица"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bootleg, top of the boot"
],
"links": [
[
"bootleg",
"bootleg"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) bootleg, top of the boot"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"freebie"
],
"links": [
[
"freebie",
"freebie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) freebie"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɐˈlʲavə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-халява.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "darmovščína",
"word": "дармовщи́на"
},
{
"roman": "xoljáva",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "холя́ва"
}
],
"word": "халява"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.