See халява on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "na xaljávu",
"word": "на халя́ву"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xaljávitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "халя́вить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xaljávnyj",
"word": "халя́вный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xaljávno",
"word": "халя́вно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xaljávščik",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "халя́вщик"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xaljávščica",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "халя́вщица"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "халя́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xaljáva, pridí!",
"word": "приди́!]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Proverbs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "na xaljávu i úksus sládok",
"word": "на халя́ву и у́ксус сла́док"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*choľeva",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *choľeva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*choľeva"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *choľeva",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "халя́ва"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian халя́ва (xaljáva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cholewa"
},
"expansion": "Polish cholewa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "хӕлаф",
"t": "trousers"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian хӕлаф (xælaf, “trousers”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For \"top of the boot\" meaning: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *choľeva. Cognate with Ukrainian халя́ва (xaljáva), Polish cholewa. Note also Ossetian хӕлаф (xælaf, “trousers”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "халя́ва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xaljáva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вище",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ва",
"roman": "xaljáva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"roman": "xaljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"roman": "xaljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́в",
"roman": "xaljáv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ве",
"roman": "xaljáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вам",
"roman": "xaljávam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ву",
"roman": "xaljávu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"roman": "xaljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вой",
"roman": "xaljávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вою",
"roman": "xaljávoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вами",
"roman": "xaljávami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ве",
"roman": "xaljáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вах",
"roman": "xaljávax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "халя́ва",
"aug": "халя́вище"
},
"expansion": "халя́ва • (xaljáva) f inan (genitive халя́вы, nominative plural халя́вы, genitive plural халя́в, augmentative халя́вище)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "ru:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bootleg, top of the boot"
],
"id": "en-халява-ru-noun-cIMkZmxf",
"links": [
[
"bootleg",
"bootleg"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) bootleg, top of the boot"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freebie"
],
"id": "en-халява-ru-noun-cRPj6jCQ",
"links": [
[
"freebie",
"freebie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) freebie"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɐˈlʲavə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-халява.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "darmovščína",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дармовщи́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xoljáva",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "холя́ва"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:халява"
],
"word": "халява"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Footwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "na xaljávu",
"word": "на халя́ву"
},
{
"roman": "xaljávitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "халя́вить"
},
{
"roman": "xaljávnyj",
"word": "халя́вный"
},
{
"roman": "xaljávno",
"word": "халя́вно"
},
{
"roman": "xaljávščik",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "халя́вщик"
},
{
"roman": "xaljávščica",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "халя́вщица"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"word": "халя́ва"
},
{
"roman": "xaljáva, pridí!",
"word": "приди́!]"
},
{
"word": "Proverbs"
},
{
"roman": "na xaljávu i úksus sládok",
"word": "на халя́ву и у́ксус сла́док"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*choľeva",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *choľeva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*choľeva"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *choľeva",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "халя́ва"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian халя́ва (xaljáva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cholewa"
},
"expansion": "Polish cholewa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "хӕлаф",
"t": "trousers"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian хӕлаф (xælaf, “trousers”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For \"top of the boot\" meaning: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *choľeva. Cognate with Ukrainian халя́ва (xaljáva), Polish cholewa. Note also Ossetian хӕлаф (xælaf, “trousers”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "халя́ва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xaljáva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вище",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ва",
"roman": "xaljáva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"roman": "xaljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"roman": "xaljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́в",
"roman": "xaljáv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ве",
"roman": "xaljáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вам",
"roman": "xaljávam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ву",
"roman": "xaljávu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вы",
"roman": "xaljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вой",
"roman": "xaljávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вою",
"roman": "xaljávoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вами",
"roman": "xaljávami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́ве",
"roman": "xaljáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "халя́вах",
"roman": "xaljávax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "халя́ва",
"aug": "халя́вище"
},
"expansion": "халя́ва • (xaljáva) f inan (genitive халя́вы, nominative plural халя́вы, genitive plural халя́в, augmentative халя́вище)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bootleg, top of the boot"
],
"links": [
[
"bootleg",
"bootleg"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) bootleg, top of the boot"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"freebie"
],
"links": [
[
"freebie",
"freebie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) freebie"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɐˈlʲavə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-халява.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"roman": "darmovščína",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дармовщи́на"
},
{
"roman": "xoljáva",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "холя́ва"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:халява"
],
"word": "халява"
}
Download raw JSONL data for халява meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.