See фокус on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Latin focus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Scientific term from Latin focus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fókus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусът",
"roman": "fókusǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусите",
"roman": "fókusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусите",
"roman": "fókusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус",
"2": "m",
"adj": "фо́кусен"
},
"expansion": "фо́кус • (fókus) m (relational adjective фо́кусен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Optics",
"orig": "bg:Optics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Trigonometry",
"orig": "bg:Trigonometry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ус",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to focalize",
"roman": "fokusíram",
"word": "фокуси́рам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"id": "en-фокус-bg-noun-xR-qFIVX",
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"trigonometry",
"trigonometry"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics, trigonometry) focus"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences",
"trigonometry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkos]"
}
],
"word": "фокус"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From a popular \"spell\" фо́кус-мо́кус (fókus-mókus, “hocus-pocus”) that illusionists say before performing the final surprise of their trick routine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fókus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусът",
"roman": "fókusǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусите",
"roman": "fókusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусите",
"roman": "fókusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус",
"2": "m",
"adj": "фо́кусен"
},
"expansion": "фо́кус • (fókus) m (relational adjective фо́кусен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fókusnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фо́кусник"
},
{
"english": "magician, illusionist",
"roman": "fókusnica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́кусница"
}
],
"glosses": [
"magical trick, illusion"
],
"id": "en-фокус-bg-noun-rHIGpdve",
"links": [
[
"magical",
"magical"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"illusion",
"illusion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вълше́бство"
},
{
"word": "илю́зия"
},
{
"word": "трик"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkos]"
}
],
"word": "фокус"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fokus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фокален",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "фокус",
"roman": "fokus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуси",
"roman": "fokusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусот",
"roman": "fokusot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусите",
"roman": "fokusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусов",
"roman": "fokusov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусиве",
"roman": "fokusive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусон",
"roman": "fokuson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусине",
"roman": "fokusine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусу",
"roman": "fokusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуси",
"roman": "fokusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуса",
"roman": "fokusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"adj": "фокален"
},
"expansion": "фокус • (fokus) m (relational adjective фокален)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "фокусје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "фокуса",
"def_dist_pl": "фокусине",
"def_dist_sg": "фокусон",
"def_prox_pl": "фокусиве",
"def_prox_sg": "фокусов",
"def_unsp_pl": "фокусите",
"def_unsp_sg": "фокусот",
"ind_pl": "фокуси",
"ind_sg": "фокус",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "фокуси",
"voc_sg": "фокусу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "4 1 35 3 2 1 35 5 5 2 4 2 2",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 33 2 2 1 33 6 9 1 5 2 1",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"id": "en-фокус-mk-noun-xR-qFIVX",
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkus]"
}
],
"word": "фокус"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fókus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусы",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусов",
"roman": "fókusov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусу",
"roman": "fókusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусам",
"roman": "fókusam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусы",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусом",
"roman": "fókusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусами",
"roman": "fókusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусе",
"roman": "fókuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусах",
"roman": "fókusax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус"
},
"expansion": "фо́кус • (fókus) m inan (genitive фо́куса, nominative plural фо́кусы, genitive plural фо́кусов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fókusnik",
"word": "фо́кусник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fokusiróvka",
"word": "фокусиро́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fokusírovanije",
"word": "фокуси́рование"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fókusnyj",
"word": "фо́кусный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fokalʹnyj",
"word": "фокальный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sfokusirovannyj",
"word": "сфокусированный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rasfokusirovannyj",
"word": "расфокусированный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fókusničatʹ",
"word": "фо́кусничать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fokusirovatʹ",
"word": "фокусировать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fokusirovatʹsja",
"word": "фокусироваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sfokusirovatʹ",
"word": "сфокусировать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sfokusirovatʹsja",
"word": "сфокусироваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fokalʹno",
"word": "фокально"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 31 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 33 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hocus-pocus, trick, sleight of hand"
],
"id": "en-фокус-ru-noun-Ed-Yiwtv",
"links": [
[
"hocus-pocus",
"hocus-pocus"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"sleight of hand",
"sleight of hand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freak, whim"
],
"id": "en-фокус-ru-noun-RR9bDM52",
"links": [
[
"freak",
"freak"
],
[
"whim",
"whim"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus (in optics)"
],
"id": "en-фокус-ru-noun-BNOEXv4T",
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfokʊs]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-фокус.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ru-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Ru-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "trjuk",
"word": "трюк"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "centr",
"word": "центр"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sredotóčije",
"word": "средото́чие"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:фокус"
],
"word": "фокус"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fókus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "фокус",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокус",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "фо́кус"
},
"expansion": "фо́кус m (Latin spelling fókus)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"фо‧кус"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 35 3 2 1 35 5 5 2 4 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 33 2 2 1 33 6 9 1 5 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"id": "en-фокус-sh-noun-xR-qFIVX",
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fǒːkus/"
}
],
"word": "фокус"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fokusuváty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "фокусува́ти"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Fokus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Fokus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Latin focus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Fokus, from Latin focus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fókus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусний",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "фока́льний",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусів",
"roman": "fókusiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусові",
"roman": "fókusovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусу",
"roman": "fókusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусам",
"roman": "fókusam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусом",
"roman": "fókusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусами",
"roman": "fókusamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусі",
"roman": "fókusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусах",
"roman": "fókusax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусе",
"roman": "fókuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус<>",
"adj": "фо́кусний",
"adj2": "фока́льний"
},
"expansion": "фо́кус • (fókus) m inan (genitive фо́куса, nominative plural фо́куси, genitive plural фо́кусів, relational adjective фо́кусний or фока́льний)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Optics",
"orig": "uk:Optics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 21 8 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 15 13 13 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus, focal point"
],
"id": "en-фокус-uk-noun-GE-8-2t5",
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"focal point",
"focal point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics) focus, focal point"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Cinematography",
"orig": "uk:Cinematography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Photography",
"orig": "uk:Photography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"id": "en-фокус-uk-noun-xR-qFIVX",
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"cinematography",
"cinematography"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(photography, cinematography) focus"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"broadcasting",
"cinematography",
"film",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"photography",
"television"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "uk:Geometry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"id": "en-фокус-uk-noun-xR-qFIVX1",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) focus"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Seismology",
"orig": "uk:Seismology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"id": "en-фокус-uk-noun-xR-qFIVX1",
"links": [
[
"seismology",
"seismology"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(seismology) focus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гіпоце́нтр"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"seismology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"focus, focal point (centre of activity; something to which activity, attention or interest is primarily directed)"
],
"id": "en-фокус-uk-noun-0DLhzvW7",
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"focal point",
"focal point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) focus, focal point (centre of activity; something to which activity, attention or interest is primarily directed)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkʊs]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-фокус.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Uk-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Uk-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Uk-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "фокус"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hokuspokus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Hokuspokus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Hokuspokus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fókus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусний",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусів",
"roman": "fókusiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусові",
"roman": "fókusovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусу",
"roman": "fókusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусам",
"roman": "fókusam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусом",
"roman": "fókusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусами",
"roman": "fókusamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусі",
"roman": "fókusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусах",
"roman": "fókusax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусе",
"roman": "fókuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус<>",
"adj": "фо́кусний"
},
"expansion": "фо́кус • (fókus) m inan (genitive фо́куса, nominative plural фо́куси, genitive plural фо́кусів, relational adjective фо́кусний)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fókusnyk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фо́кусник"
},
{
"roman": "fókusnycja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́кусниця"
},
{
"roman": "fókusnyctvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "фо́кусництво"
}
],
"glosses": [
"magic trick, trick, hocus-pocus, sleight, sleight of hand"
],
"id": "en-фокус-uk-noun-~K1djPqy",
"links": [
[
"magic trick",
"magic trick"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"hocus-pocus",
"hocus-pocus"
],
[
"sleight",
"sleight"
],
[
"sleight of hand",
"sleight of hand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkʊs]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-фокус.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Uk-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Uk-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Uk-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "фокус"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ус",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to focalize",
"roman": "fokusíram",
"word": "фокуси́рам"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Latin focus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Scientific term from Latin focus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fókus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусът",
"roman": "fókusǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусите",
"roman": "fókusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусите",
"roman": "fókusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус",
"2": "m",
"adj": "фо́кусен"
},
"expansion": "фо́кус • (fókus) m (relational adjective фо́кусен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"bg:Optics",
"bg:Trigonometry"
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"trigonometry",
"trigonometry"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics, trigonometry) focus"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences",
"trigonometry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkos]"
}
],
"word": "фокус"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ус",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fókusnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фо́кусник"
},
{
"english": "magician, illusionist",
"roman": "fókusnica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́кусница"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From a popular \"spell\" фо́кус-мо́кус (fókus-mókus, “hocus-pocus”) that illusionists say before performing the final surprise of their trick routine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fókus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусът",
"roman": "fókusǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусите",
"roman": "fókusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусите",
"roman": "fókusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус",
"2": "m",
"adj": "фо́кусен"
},
"expansion": "фо́кус • (fókus) m (relational adjective фо́кусен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"magical trick, illusion"
],
"links": [
[
"magical",
"magical"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"illusion",
"illusion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вълше́бство"
},
{
"word": "илю́зия"
},
{
"word": "трик"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkos]"
}
],
"word": "фокус"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fokus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фокален",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "фокус",
"roman": "fokus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуси",
"roman": "fokusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусот",
"roman": "fokusot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусите",
"roman": "fokusite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусов",
"roman": "fokusov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусиве",
"roman": "fokusive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусон",
"roman": "fokuson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусине",
"roman": "fokusine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусу",
"roman": "fokusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуси",
"roman": "fokusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуса",
"roman": "fokusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"adj": "фокален"
},
"expansion": "фокус • (fokus) m (relational adjective фокален)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "фокусје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "фокуса",
"def_dist_pl": "фокусине",
"def_dist_sg": "фокусон",
"def_prox_pl": "фокусиве",
"def_prox_sg": "фокусов",
"def_unsp_pl": "фокусите",
"def_unsp_sg": "фокусот",
"ind_pl": "фокуси",
"ind_sg": "фокус",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "фокуси",
"voc_sg": "фокусу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkus]"
}
],
"word": "фокус"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fókus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусы",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусов",
"roman": "fókusov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусу",
"roman": "fókusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусам",
"roman": "fókusam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусы",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусом",
"roman": "fókusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусами",
"roman": "fókusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусе",
"roman": "fókuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусах",
"roman": "fókusax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус"
},
"expansion": "фо́кус • (fókus) m inan (genitive фо́куса, nominative plural фо́кусы, genitive plural фо́кусов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "fókusnik",
"word": "фо́кусник"
},
{
"roman": "fokusiróvka",
"word": "фокусиро́вка"
},
{
"roman": "fokusírovanije",
"word": "фокуси́рование"
},
{
"roman": "fókusnyj",
"word": "фо́кусный"
},
{
"roman": "fokalʹnyj",
"word": "фокальный"
},
{
"roman": "sfokusirovannyj",
"word": "сфокусированный"
},
{
"roman": "rasfokusirovannyj",
"word": "расфокусированный"
},
{
"roman": "fókusničatʹ",
"word": "фо́кусничать"
},
{
"roman": "fokusirovatʹ",
"word": "фокусировать"
},
{
"roman": "fokusirovatʹsja",
"word": "фокусироваться"
},
{
"roman": "sfokusirovatʹ",
"word": "сфокусировать"
},
{
"roman": "sfokusirovatʹsja",
"word": "сфокусироваться"
},
{
"roman": "fokalʹno",
"word": "фокально"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hocus-pocus, trick, sleight of hand"
],
"links": [
[
"hocus-pocus",
"hocus-pocus"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"sleight of hand",
"sleight of hand"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"freak, whim"
],
"links": [
[
"freak",
"freak"
],
[
"whim",
"whim"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"focus (in optics)"
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfokʊs]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-фокус.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ru-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Ru-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "trjuk",
"word": "трюк"
},
{
"roman": "centr",
"word": "центр"
},
{
"roman": "sredotóčije",
"word": "средото́чие"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:фокус"
],
"word": "фокус"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fókus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "фокус",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокус",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "фокуси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фокусима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "фо́кус"
},
"expansion": "фо́кус m (Latin spelling fókus)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"фо‧кус"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fǒːkus/"
}
],
"word": "фокус"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from German",
"Ukrainian terms derived from German",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Latin",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fokusuváty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "фокусува́ти"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Fokus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Fokus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Latin focus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Fokus, from Latin focus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fókus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусний",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "фока́льний",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусів",
"roman": "fókusiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусові",
"roman": "fókusovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусу",
"roman": "fókusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусам",
"roman": "fókusam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусом",
"roman": "fókusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусами",
"roman": "fókusamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусі",
"roman": "fókusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусах",
"roman": "fókusax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусе",
"roman": "fókuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус<>",
"adj": "фо́кусний",
"adj2": "фока́льний"
},
"expansion": "фо́кус • (fókus) m inan (genitive фо́куса, nominative plural фо́куси, genitive plural фо́кусів, relational adjective фо́кусний or фока́льний)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"uk:Optics"
],
"glosses": [
"focus, focal point"
],
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"focal point",
"focal point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics) focus, focal point"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Cinematography",
"uk:Photography"
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"cinematography",
"cinematography"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(photography, cinematography) focus"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"broadcasting",
"cinematography",
"film",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"photography",
"television"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) focus"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Seismology"
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"links": [
[
"seismology",
"seismology"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(seismology) focus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гіпоце́нтр"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"seismology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"focus, focal point (centre of activity; something to which activity, attention or interest is primarily directed)"
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"focal point",
"focal point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) focus, focal point (centre of activity; something to which activity, attention or interest is primarily directed)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkʊs]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-фокус.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Uk-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Uk-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Uk-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "фокус"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from German",
"Ukrainian terms derived from German",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fókusnyk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фо́кусник"
},
{
"roman": "fókusnycja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́кусниця"
},
{
"roman": "fókusnyctvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "фо́кусництво"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hokuspokus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Hokuspokus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Hokuspokus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fókus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусний",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куса",
"roman": "fókusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусів",
"roman": "fókusiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусові",
"roman": "fókusovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусу",
"roman": "fókusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусам",
"roman": "fókusam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кус",
"roman": "fókus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусом",
"roman": "fókusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусами",
"roman": "fókusamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусі",
"roman": "fókusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусах",
"roman": "fókusax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́кусе",
"roman": "fókuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "фо́куси",
"roman": "fókusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус<>",
"adj": "фо́кусний"
},
"expansion": "фо́кус • (fókus) m inan (genitive фо́куса, nominative plural фо́куси, genitive plural фо́кусів, relational adjective фо́кусний)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "фо́кус<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"magic trick, trick, hocus-pocus, sleight, sleight of hand"
],
"links": [
[
"magic trick",
"magic trick"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"hocus-pocus",
"hocus-pocus"
],
[
"sleight",
"sleight"
],
[
"sleight of hand",
"sleight of hand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkʊs]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-фокус.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Uk-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Uk-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Uk-%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "фокус"
}
Download raw JSONL data for фокус meaning in All languages combined (23.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.