See уснуть on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for уснуть meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usъnǫti",
"4": "",
"5": "to fall asleep",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usъnǫti (“to fall asleep”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usъnǫti",
"gloss": "to fall asleep"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usъnǫti (“to fall asleep”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*u-",
"gloss": "away"
},
"expansion": "*u- (“away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sъpati",
"gloss": "to sleep"
},
"expansion": "*sъpati (“to sleep”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usъnǫti (“to fall asleep”), from *u- (“away”) + *sъpati (“to sleep”), from Proto-Indo-European *swep-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "усну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "usnútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́ть",
"roman": "usnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́вший",
"roman": "usnúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́в",
"roman": "usnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́вши",
"roman": "usnúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́",
"roman": "usnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уснёшь",
"roman": "usnjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уснёт",
"roman": "usnjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уснём",
"roman": "usnjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уснёте",
"roman": "usnjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́т",
"roman": "usnút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "усни́",
"roman": "usní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усни́те",
"roman": "usníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́л",
"roman": "usnúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́ли",
"roman": "usnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́ла",
"roman": "usnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́ли",
"roman": "usnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́ло",
"roman": "usnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́ли",
"roman": "usnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "усну́ть",
"2": "pf"
},
"expansion": "усну́ть • (usnútʹ) pf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "3b",
"3": "усну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "spatʹ",
"word": "спать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "usópnutʹ",
"word": "усо́пнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "usópšij",
"word": "усо́пший"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uspénije",
"word": "успе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "usypalʹnica",
"word": "усыпальница"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "prosnútʹsja",
"word": "просну́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall asleep, to go to sleep"
],
"id": "en-уснуть-ru-verb-rZa20VRq",
"links": [
[
"fall asleep",
"fall asleep"
],
[
"go to sleep",
"go to sleep"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"id": "en-уснуть-ru-verb-L2Mli9fq",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of fish) to die"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊsˈnutʲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utʲ"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-уснуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "уснуть"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zasnútʹ",
"word": "засну́ть"
}
],
"word": "уснуть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/utʲ",
"Rhymes:Russian/utʲ/2 syllables",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usъnǫti",
"4": "",
"5": "to fall asleep",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usъnǫti (“to fall asleep”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usъnǫti",
"gloss": "to fall asleep"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usъnǫti (“to fall asleep”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*u-",
"gloss": "away"
},
"expansion": "*u- (“away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sъpati",
"gloss": "to sleep"
},
"expansion": "*sъpati (“to sleep”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usъnǫti (“to fall asleep”), from *u- (“away”) + *sъpati (“to sleep”), from Proto-Indo-European *swep-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "усну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "usnútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́ть",
"roman": "usnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́вший",
"roman": "usnúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́в",
"roman": "usnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́вши",
"roman": "usnúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́",
"roman": "usnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уснёшь",
"roman": "usnjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уснёт",
"roman": "usnjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уснём",
"roman": "usnjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уснёте",
"roman": "usnjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́т",
"roman": "usnút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "усни́",
"roman": "usní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усни́те",
"roman": "usníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́л",
"roman": "usnúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́ли",
"roman": "usnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́ла",
"roman": "usnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́ли",
"roman": "usnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́ло",
"roman": "usnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усну́ли",
"roman": "usnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "усну́ть",
"2": "pf"
},
"expansion": "усну́ть • (usnútʹ) pf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "3b",
"3": "усну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "spatʹ",
"word": "спать"
},
{
"roman": "usópnutʹ",
"word": "усо́пнуть"
},
{
"roman": "usópšij",
"word": "усо́пший"
},
{
"roman": "uspénije",
"word": "успе́ние"
},
{
"roman": "usypalʹnica",
"word": "усыпальница"
},
{
"roman": "prosnútʹsja",
"word": "просну́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fall asleep, to go to sleep"
],
"links": [
[
"fall asleep",
"fall asleep"
],
[
"go to sleep",
"go to sleep"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of fish) to die"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊsˈnutʲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utʲ"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-уснуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "уснуть"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zasnútʹ",
"word": "засну́ть"
}
],
"word": "уснуть"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.