See умша on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*ŭmša"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *ŭmša",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-prm-pro",
"3": "*ȯm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *ȯm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "ышма"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari ышма (yšma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *ŭmša, ultimately borrowed from Proto-Permic *ȯm. Cognate with Western Mari ышма (yšma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "umša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "умша",
"roman": "umša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влак",
"roman": "umša-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшам",
"roman": "umšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакым",
"roman": "umša-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшан",
"roman": "umšan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакын",
"roman": "umša-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшалан",
"roman": "umšalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влаклан",
"roman": "umša-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшаге",
"roman": "umšage",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакге",
"roman": "umša-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшала",
"roman": "umšala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакла",
"roman": "umša-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшаште",
"roman": "umšašte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакыште",
"roman": "umša-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшаш",
"roman": "umšaš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакыш",
"roman": "umša-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшашке",
"roman": "umšaške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакышке",
"roman": "umša-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшаш",
"roman": "umšaš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакеш",
"roman": "umša-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-pos-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "умшам",
"roman": "umšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умшана",
"roman": "umšana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "умшат",
"roman": "umšat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умшада",
"roman": "umšada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "умшаже",
"roman": "umšaže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "умшашт",
"roman": "umšašt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "умша-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "умша • (umša)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "умша • (umša)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ум‧ша"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "умша",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "е",
"5": ""
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "умша",
"10": "умша-влакге",
"11": "умшала",
"12": "умша-влакла",
"13": "умшаште",
"14": "умша-влакыште",
"15": "умшаш",
"16": "умша-влакыш",
"17": "умшашке",
"18": "умша-влакышке",
"19": "умшаш",
"2": "умша-влак",
"20": "умша-влакеш",
"3": "умшам",
"4": "умша-влакым",
"5": "умшан",
"6": "умша-влакын",
"7": "умшалан",
"8": "умша-влаклан",
"9": "умшаге"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "mhr:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-умша-mhr-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) mouth"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/umˈʃɑ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "умша"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*ŭmša"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *ŭmša",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-prm-pro",
"3": "*ȯm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *ȯm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "ышма"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari ышма (yšma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *ŭmša, ultimately borrowed from Proto-Permic *ȯm. Cognate with Western Mari ышма (yšma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "umša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "умша",
"roman": "umša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влак",
"roman": "umša-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшам",
"roman": "umšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакым",
"roman": "umša-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшан",
"roman": "umšan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакын",
"roman": "umša-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшалан",
"roman": "umšalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влаклан",
"roman": "umša-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшаге",
"roman": "umšage",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакге",
"roman": "umša-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшала",
"roman": "umšala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакла",
"roman": "umša-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшаште",
"roman": "umšašte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакыште",
"roman": "umša-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшаш",
"roman": "umšaš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакыш",
"roman": "umša-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшашке",
"roman": "umšaške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакышке",
"roman": "umša-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "умшаш",
"roman": "umšaš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умша-влакеш",
"roman": "umša-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-pos-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "умшам",
"roman": "umšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умшана",
"roman": "umšana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "умшат",
"roman": "umšat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "умшада",
"roman": "umšada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "умшаже",
"roman": "umšaže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "умшашт",
"roman": "umšašt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "умша-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "умша • (umša)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "умша • (umša)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ум‧ша"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "умша",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "е",
"5": ""
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "умша",
"10": "умша-влакге",
"11": "умшала",
"12": "умша-влакла",
"13": "умшаште",
"14": "умша-влакыште",
"15": "умшаш",
"16": "умша-влакыш",
"17": "умшашке",
"18": "умша-влакышке",
"19": "умшаш",
"2": "умша-влак",
"20": "умша-влакеш",
"3": "умшам",
"4": "умша-влакым",
"5": "умшан",
"6": "умша-влакын",
"7": "умшалан",
"8": "умша-влаклан",
"9": "умшаге"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Mari lemmas",
"Eastern Mari nouns",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Permic",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑ",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑ/2 syllables",
"mhr:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) mouth"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/umˈʃɑ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
}
],
"word": "умша"
}
Download raw JSONL data for умша meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"умша"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "умша",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"умша"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "умша",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.