See узда on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for узда meaning in All languages combined (18.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uzda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "узда",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "уздите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "уздава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "уздана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "узди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "узда • (uzda) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "узд"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "уздје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "уздине",
"def_dist_sg": "уздана",
"def_prox_pl": "уздиве",
"def_prox_sg": "уздава",
"def_unsp_pl": "уздите",
"def_unsp_sg": "уздата",
"ind_pl": "узди",
"ind_sg": "узда",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "узди",
"voc_sg": "уздо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "mk:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridle"
],
"id": "en-узда-mk-noun-6YilkEUl",
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuzda]"
}
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "узда́"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: узда́ (uzdá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: узда́ (uzdá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "вузда́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: вузда́ (vuzdá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: вузда́ (vuzdá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "у́зда"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: у́зда (úzda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: у́зда (úzda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вузда́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: вузда́ (vuzdá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: вузда́ (vuzdá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "узда́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: узда́ (uzdá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: узда́ (uzdá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "оузда"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic оузда (uzda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish uzda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic оузда (uzda) and Old Polish uzda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uzda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "узда",
"roman": "uzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ",
"roman": "uzdě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "уздꙑ",
"roman": "uzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздꙑ",
"roman": "uzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узду",
"roman": "uzdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "уздъ",
"roman": "uzdŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ",
"roman": "uzdě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздама",
"roman": "uzdama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "уздамъ",
"roman": "uzdamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѫ",
"roman": "uzdǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ",
"roman": "uzdě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "уздꙑ",
"roman": "uzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздоѭ",
"roman": "uzdojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздама",
"roman": "uzdama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "уздами",
"roman": "uzdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ",
"roman": "uzdě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узду",
"roman": "uzdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "уздахъ",
"roman": "uzdaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо",
"roman": "uzdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ",
"roman": "uzdě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "уздꙑ",
"roman": "uzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "узда (uzda) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "узда (uzda) f",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"у‧зда"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уз",
"2": "д"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "узда",
"10": "уздама",
"11": "уздѣ",
"12": "уздама",
"13": "узду",
"14": "уздѣ",
"15": "уздꙑ",
"16": "уздъ",
"17": "уздамъ",
"18": "уздꙑ",
"19": "уздами",
"2": "уздꙑ",
"20": "уздахъ",
"21": "уздꙑ",
"3": "уздѣ",
"4": "уздѫ",
"5": "уздоѭ",
"6": "уздѣ",
"7": "уздо",
"8": "уздѣ",
"9": "узду",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "orv",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "orv:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridle"
],
"id": "en-узда-orv-noun-6YilkEUl",
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈzdɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uˈzda/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uˈzda/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "узда",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic узда (uzda)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "узда"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic узда (uzda)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "юзда́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian юзда́ (juzdá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Czech uzda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "узда"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian узда (uzda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Polish uzda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic узда (uzda), from Proto-Slavic *uzda. Compare Bulgarian юзда́ (juzdá), Czech uzda, Macedonian узда (uzda), Polish uzda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "узда́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uzdá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "узды́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узд",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "узда́",
"roman": "uzdá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зды",
"roman": "úzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узды́",
"roman": "uzdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зд",
"roman": "úzd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узде́",
"roman": "uzdé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здам",
"roman": "úzdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узду́",
"roman": "uzdú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зды",
"roman": "úzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо́й",
"roman": "uzdój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо́ю",
"roman": "uzdóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здами",
"roman": "úzdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узде́",
"roman": "uzdé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здах",
"roman": "úzdax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "узда́",
"roman": "uzdá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зды",
"roman": "úzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узды́",
"roman": "uzdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здъ",
"roman": "úzd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ́",
"roman": "uzdě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здамъ",
"roman": "úzdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узду́",
"roman": "uzdú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зды",
"roman": "úzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо́й",
"roman": "uzdój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо́ю",
"roman": "uzdóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здами",
"roman": "úzdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ́",
"roman": "uzdě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здахъ",
"roman": "úzdax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "узда́"
},
"expansion": "узда́ • (uzdá) f inan (genitive узды́, nominative plural у́зды, genitive plural узд)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "ru:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridle (headgear for horse)"
],
"id": "en-узда-ru-noun-KFGfh3bW",
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "vznuzdyvatʹ",
"word": "взнуздывать"
},
{
"roman": "vznuzdatʹ",
"word": "взнуздать"
},
{
"roman": "nedouzdok",
"word": "недоуздок"
},
{
"roman": "neobúzdannyj",
"word": "необу́зданный"
},
{
"roman": "obúzdyvatʹ",
"word": "обу́здывать"
},
{
"roman": "obuzdátʹ",
"word": "обузда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "uzdéčka",
"word": "узде́чка"
},
{
"roman": "uzdcý",
"word": "уздцы́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊzˈda]"
}
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "у́зда",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "úzda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "узда",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зда̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здӣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узду",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "узде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "узди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "у́зда"
},
"expansion": "у́зда f (Latin spelling úzda)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"уз‧да"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "узда",
"10": "узде",
"11": "узди",
"12": "уздама",
"13": "уздом",
"14": "уздама",
"2": "узде",
"3": "узде",
"4": "у́зда̄ / у́здӣ",
"5": "узди",
"6": "уздама",
"7": "узду",
"8": "узде",
"9": "уздо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "sh:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridle, rein"
],
"id": "en-узда-sh-noun-TTAnpYuO",
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
],
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) bridle, rein"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǔːzda/"
}
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uzda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "узда",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "уздите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "уздава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "уздана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "узди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "узда • (uzda) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "узд"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "уздје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "уздине",
"def_dist_sg": "уздана",
"def_prox_pl": "уздиве",
"def_prox_sg": "уздава",
"def_unsp_pl": "уздите",
"def_unsp_sg": "уздата",
"ind_pl": "узди",
"ind_sg": "узда",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "узди",
"voc_sg": "уздо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mk:Horse tack"
],
"glosses": [
"bridle"
],
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuzda]"
}
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "узда́"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: узда́ (uzdá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: узда́ (uzdá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "вузда́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: вузда́ (vuzdá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: вузда́ (vuzdá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "у́зда"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: у́зда (úzda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: у́зда (úzda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вузда́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: вузда́ (vuzdá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: вузда́ (vuzdá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "узда́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: узда́ (uzdá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: узда́ (uzdá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "оузда"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic оузда (uzda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish uzda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic оузда (uzda) and Old Polish uzda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uzda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "узда",
"roman": "uzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ",
"roman": "uzdě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "уздꙑ",
"roman": "uzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздꙑ",
"roman": "uzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узду",
"roman": "uzdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "уздъ",
"roman": "uzdŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ",
"roman": "uzdě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздама",
"roman": "uzdama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "уздамъ",
"roman": "uzdamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѫ",
"roman": "uzdǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ",
"roman": "uzdě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "уздꙑ",
"roman": "uzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздоѭ",
"roman": "uzdojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздама",
"roman": "uzdama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "уздами",
"roman": "uzdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ",
"roman": "uzdě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узду",
"roman": "uzdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "уздахъ",
"roman": "uzdaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо",
"roman": "uzdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ",
"roman": "uzdě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "уздꙑ",
"roman": "uzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "узда (uzda) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "узда (uzda) f",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"у‧зда"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уз",
"2": "д"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "узда",
"10": "уздама",
"11": "уздѣ",
"12": "уздама",
"13": "узду",
"14": "уздѣ",
"15": "уздꙑ",
"16": "уздъ",
"17": "уздамъ",
"18": "уздꙑ",
"19": "уздами",
"2": "уздꙑ",
"20": "уздахъ",
"21": "уздꙑ",
"3": "уздѣ",
"4": "уздѫ",
"5": "уздоѭ",
"6": "уздѣ",
"7": "уздо",
"8": "уздѣ",
"9": "узду",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic feminine nouns",
"Old East Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"orv:Horse tack"
],
"glosses": [
"bridle"
],
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈzdɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uˈzda/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uˈzda/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "узда",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic узда (uzda)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "узда"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic узда (uzda)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "юзда́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian юзда́ (juzdá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Czech uzda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "узда"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian узда (uzda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uzda"
},
"expansion": "Polish uzda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic узда (uzda), from Proto-Slavic *uzda. Compare Bulgarian юзда́ (juzdá), Czech uzda, Macedonian узда (uzda), Polish uzda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "узда́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uzdá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "узды́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узд",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "узда́",
"roman": "uzdá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зды",
"roman": "úzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узды́",
"roman": "uzdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зд",
"roman": "úzd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узде́",
"roman": "uzdé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здам",
"roman": "úzdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узду́",
"roman": "uzdú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зды",
"roman": "úzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо́й",
"roman": "uzdój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо́ю",
"roman": "uzdóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здами",
"roman": "úzdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узде́",
"roman": "uzdé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здах",
"roman": "úzdax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "узда́",
"roman": "uzdá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зды",
"roman": "úzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узды́",
"roman": "uzdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здъ",
"roman": "úzd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ́",
"roman": "uzdě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здамъ",
"roman": "úzdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узду́",
"roman": "uzdú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зды",
"roman": "úzdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо́й",
"roman": "uzdój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо́ю",
"roman": "uzdóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здами",
"roman": "úzdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздѣ́",
"roman": "uzdě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здахъ",
"roman": "úzdax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "узда́"
},
"expansion": "узда́ • (uzdá) f inan (genitive узды́, nominative plural у́зды, genitive plural узд)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vznuzdyvatʹ",
"word": "взнуздывать"
},
{
"roman": "vznuzdatʹ",
"word": "взнуздать"
},
{
"roman": "nedouzdok",
"word": "недоуздок"
},
{
"roman": "neobúzdannyj",
"word": "необу́зданный"
},
{
"roman": "obúzdyvatʹ",
"word": "обу́здывать"
},
{
"roman": "obuzdátʹ",
"word": "обузда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "uzdéčka",
"word": "узде́чка"
},
{
"roman": "uzdcý",
"word": "уздцы́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Horse tack"
],
"glosses": [
"bridle (headgear for horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊzˈda]"
}
],
"word": "узда"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uzda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uzda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "у́зда",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "úzda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "узда",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "у́зда̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "у́здӣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "узду",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "узде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "узде",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "узди",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уздом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уздама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "у́зда"
},
"expansion": "у́зда f (Latin spelling úzda)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"уз‧да"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "узда",
"10": "узде",
"11": "узди",
"12": "уздама",
"13": "уздом",
"14": "уздама",
"2": "узде",
"3": "узде",
"4": "у́зда̄ / у́здӣ",
"5": "узди",
"6": "уздама",
"7": "узду",
"8": "узде",
"9": "уздо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Horse tack"
],
"glosses": [
"bridle, rein"
],
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
],
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) bridle, rein"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǔːzda/"
}
],
"word": "узда"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.