"тяжкий" meaning in All languages combined

See тяжкий on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [ˈtʲaʂkʲɪj] Audio: Ru-тяжкий.ogg
Etymology: From Old East Slavic тѧжькъ (tęžĭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús, from Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*tengʰ-}}, {{inh|ru|orv|тѧжькъ}} Old East Slavic тѧжькъ (tęžĭkŭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*tęžьkъ}} Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ, {{inh|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*tingús}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús, {{inh|ru|ine-pro|*tengʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ- Head templates: {{ru-adj|тя́жкий|awkward-+c|тягча́йший|absn=тя́жкость|adv=тя́жко}} тя́жкий • (tjážkij) (rare/awkward comparative (по)тя́жче, superlative тягча́йший, adverb тя́жко, abstract noun тя́жкость) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|тя́жкий|c*}} Forms: тя́жкий [canonical], tjážkij [romanization], (по)тя́жче [comparative, rare], тягча́йший [superlative], тя́жко [adverb], тя́жкость [abstract-noun], no-table-tags [table-tags], тя́жкий [masculine, nominative], тя́жкое [neuter, nominative], тя́жкая [feminine, nominative], тя́жкие [nominative, plural], тя́жкого [genitive, masculine, neuter], тя́жкой [feminine, genitive], тя́жких [genitive, plural], тя́жкому [dative, masculine, neuter], тя́жкой [dative, feminine], тя́жким [dative, plural], тя́жкого [accusative, animate, masculine], тя́жкое [accusative, neuter], тя́жкую [accusative, feminine], тя́жких [accusative, animate, plural], тя́жкий [accusative, inanimate, masculine], тя́жкие [accusative, inanimate, plural], тя́жким [instrumental, masculine, neuter], тя́жкой [feminine, instrumental], тя́жкою [feminine, instrumental], тя́жкими [instrumental, plural], тя́жком [masculine, neuter, prepositional], тя́жкой [feminine, prepositional], тя́жких [plural, prepositional], тя́жек [masculine, short-form], тя́жко [neuter, short-form], тяжка́ [feminine, short-form], тя́жки [plural, short-form]
  1. hard, grave
    Sense id: en-тяжкий-ru-adj-xzsgILor Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 26 74
  2. terrible, painful
    Sense id: en-тяжкий-ru-adj-O~MQBrd9 Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: тя́жкій — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (tjážkij) Related terms: тяжёлый (tjažólyj)

Adjective [Ukrainian]

IPA: [tʲɐʒˈkɪi̯] Audio: Uk-тяжкий.ogg
Etymology: From Old Ukrainian тѧжкий (tjažkij), from Old East Slavic тѧжькъ (tęžĭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús, from Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-. Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|zle-ouk|тѧжкий}} Old Ukrainian тѧжкий (tjažkij), {{inh|uk|orv|тѧжькъ}} Old East Slavic тѧжькъ (tęžĭkŭ), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*tęžьkъ}} Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ, {{inh|uk|ine-bsl-pro|*tingús}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús, {{inh|uk|ine-pro|*tengʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ- Head templates: {{uk-adj|тяжки́й|тя́жчий|найтя́жчий|absn=тя́жкість|adv=тя́жко}} тяжки́й • (tjažkýj) (comparative тя́жчий, superlative найтя́жчий, adverb тя́жко, abstract noun тя́жкість) Inflection templates: {{uk-adecl|тяжки́й}} Forms: тяжки́й [canonical], tjažkýj [romanization], тя́жчий [comparative], найтя́жчий [superlative], тя́жко [adverb], тя́жкість [abstract-noun], no-table-tags [table-tags], тяжки́й [masculine, nominative], тяжке́ [neuter, nominative], тяжка́ [feminine, nominative], тяжкі́ [nominative, plural], тяжко́го [genitive, masculine, neuter], тяжко́ї [feminine, genitive], тяжки́х [genitive, plural], тяжко́му [dative, masculine, neuter], тяжкі́й [dative, feminine], тяжки́м [dative, plural], тяжко́го [accusative, animate, masculine], тяжке́ [accusative, neuter], тяжку́ [accusative, feminine], тяжки́х [accusative, animate, plural], тяжки́й [accusative, inanimate, masculine], тяжкі́ [accusative, inanimate, plural], тяжки́м [instrumental, masculine, neuter], тяжко́ю [feminine, instrumental], тяжки́ми [instrumental, plural], тяжко́му [locative, masculine, neuter], тяжкі́м [locative, masculine, neuter], тяжкі́й [feminine, locative], тяжки́х [locative, plural]
  1. heavy
    Sense id: en-тяжкий-uk-adj-ItWSXtZG Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. hard, grave, severe
    Sense id: en-тяжкий-uk-adj-K1QdV~YI Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: тяжкува́тий (tjažkuvátyj)

Download JSON data for тяжкий meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "тѧжькъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic тѧжькъ (tęžĭkŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tęžьkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tingús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic тѧжькъ (tęžĭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús, from Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тя́жкий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjážkij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)тя́жче",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тягча́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жко",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкость",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкий",
      "roman": "tjážkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкое",
      "roman": "tjážkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкая",
      "roman": "tjážkaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкие",
      "roman": "tjážkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкого",
      "roman": "tjážkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкой",
      "roman": "tjážkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жких",
      "roman": "tjážkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкому",
      "roman": "tjážkomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкой",
      "roman": "tjážkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жким",
      "roman": "tjážkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкого",
      "roman": "tjážkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкое",
      "roman": "tjážkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкую",
      "roman": "tjážkuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жких",
      "roman": "tjážkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкий",
      "roman": "tjážkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкие",
      "roman": "tjážkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жким",
      "roman": "tjážkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкой",
      "roman": "tjážkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкою",
      "roman": "tjážkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкими",
      "roman": "tjážkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жком",
      "roman": "tjážkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкой",
      "roman": "tjážkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жких",
      "roman": "tjážkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жек",
      "roman": "tjážek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жко",
      "roman": "tjážko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжка́",
      "roman": "tjažká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жки",
      "roman": "tjážki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тя́жкий",
        "2": "awkward-+c",
        "3": "тягча́йший",
        "absn": "тя́жкость",
        "adv": "тя́жко"
      },
      "expansion": "тя́жкий • (tjážkij) (rare/awkward comparative (по)тя́жче, superlative тягча́йший, adverb тя́жко, abstract noun тя́жкость)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тя́жкий",
        "2": "c*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjažólyj",
      "word": "тяжёлый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard, grave"
      ],
      "id": "en-тяжкий-ru-adj-xzsgILor",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrible, painful"
      ],
      "id": "en-тяжкий-ru-adj-O~MQBrd9",
      "links": [
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ],
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʲaʂkʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тяжкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjážkij",
      "word": "тя́жкій — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тяжкий"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjažkuvátyj",
      "word": "тяжкува́тий"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ouk",
        "3": "тѧжкий"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ukrainian тѧжкий (tjažkij)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "тѧжькъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic тѧжькъ (tęžĭkŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tęžьkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tingús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Ukrainian тѧжкий (tjažkij), from Old East Slavic тѧжькъ (tęžĭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús, from Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тяжки́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjažkýj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жчий",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найтя́жчий",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жко",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкість",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́й",
      "roman": "tjažkýj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжке́",
      "roman": "tjažké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжка́",
      "roman": "tjažká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжкі́",
      "roman": "tjažkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжко́го",
      "roman": "tjažkóho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжко́ї",
      "roman": "tjažkóji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́х",
      "roman": "tjažkýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжко́му",
      "roman": "tjažkómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжкі́й",
      "roman": "tjažkíj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́м",
      "roman": "tjažkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжко́го",
      "roman": "tjažkóho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжке́",
      "roman": "tjažké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжку́",
      "roman": "tjažkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́х",
      "roman": "tjažkýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́й",
      "roman": "tjažkýj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжкі́",
      "roman": "tjažkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́м",
      "roman": "tjažkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжко́ю",
      "roman": "tjažkóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́ми",
      "roman": "tjažkýmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжко́му",
      "roman": "tjažkómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжкі́м",
      "roman": "tjažkím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжкі́й",
      "roman": "tjažkíj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́х",
      "roman": "tjažkýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тяжки́й",
        "2": "тя́жчий",
        "3": "найтя́жчий",
        "absn": "тя́жкість",
        "adv": "тя́жко"
      },
      "expansion": "тяжки́й • (tjažkýj) (comparative тя́жчий, superlative найтя́жчий, adverb тя́жко, abstract noun тя́жкість)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тяжки́й"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heavy"
      ],
      "id": "en-тяжкий-uk-adj-ItWSXtZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard, grave, severe"
      ],
      "id": "en-тяжкий-uk-adj-K1QdV~YI",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɐʒˈkɪi̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-тяжкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тяжкий"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tengʰ-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem stem-stressed adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "тѧжькъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic тѧжькъ (tęžĭkŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tęžьkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tingús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic тѧжькъ (tęžĭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús, from Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тя́жкий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjážkij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)тя́жче",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тягча́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жко",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкость",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкий",
      "roman": "tjážkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкое",
      "roman": "tjážkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкая",
      "roman": "tjážkaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкие",
      "roman": "tjážkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкого",
      "roman": "tjážkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкой",
      "roman": "tjážkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жких",
      "roman": "tjážkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкому",
      "roman": "tjážkomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкой",
      "roman": "tjážkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жким",
      "roman": "tjážkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкого",
      "roman": "tjážkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкое",
      "roman": "tjážkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкую",
      "roman": "tjážkuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жких",
      "roman": "tjážkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкий",
      "roman": "tjážkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкие",
      "roman": "tjážkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жким",
      "roman": "tjážkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкой",
      "roman": "tjážkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкою",
      "roman": "tjážkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкими",
      "roman": "tjážkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жком",
      "roman": "tjážkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкой",
      "roman": "tjážkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жких",
      "roman": "tjážkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жек",
      "roman": "tjážek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жко",
      "roman": "tjážko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжка́",
      "roman": "tjažká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жки",
      "roman": "tjážki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тя́жкий",
        "2": "awkward-+c",
        "3": "тягча́йший",
        "absn": "тя́жкость",
        "adv": "тя́жко"
      },
      "expansion": "тя́жкий • (tjážkij) (rare/awkward comparative (по)тя́жче, superlative тягча́йший, adverb тя́жко, abstract noun тя́жкость)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тя́жкий",
        "2": "c*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tjažólyj",
      "word": "тяжёлый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard, grave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "terrible, painful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ],
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʲaʂkʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тяжкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tjážkij",
      "word": "тя́жкій — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тяжкий"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian adjectives",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian hard-stem ending-stressed adjectives",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ukrainian",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ukrainian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tjažkuvátyj",
      "word": "тяжкува́тий"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ouk",
        "3": "тѧжкий"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ukrainian тѧжкий (tjažkij)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "тѧжькъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic тѧжькъ (tęžĭkŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tęžьkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tingús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Ukrainian тѧжкий (tjažkij), from Old East Slavic тѧжькъ (tęžĭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús, from Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тяжки́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjažkýj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жчий",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найтя́жчий",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жко",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тя́жкість",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́й",
      "roman": "tjažkýj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжке́",
      "roman": "tjažké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжка́",
      "roman": "tjažká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжкі́",
      "roman": "tjažkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжко́го",
      "roman": "tjažkóho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжко́ї",
      "roman": "tjažkóji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́х",
      "roman": "tjažkýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжко́му",
      "roman": "tjažkómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжкі́й",
      "roman": "tjažkíj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́м",
      "roman": "tjažkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжко́го",
      "roman": "tjažkóho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжке́",
      "roman": "tjažké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжку́",
      "roman": "tjažkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́х",
      "roman": "tjažkýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́й",
      "roman": "tjažkýj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжкі́",
      "roman": "tjažkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́м",
      "roman": "tjažkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжко́ю",
      "roman": "tjažkóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́ми",
      "roman": "tjažkýmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжко́му",
      "roman": "tjažkómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжкі́м",
      "roman": "tjažkím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжкі́й",
      "roman": "tjažkíj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тяжки́х",
      "roman": "tjažkýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тяжки́й",
        "2": "тя́жчий",
        "3": "найтя́жчий",
        "absn": "тя́жкість",
        "adv": "тя́жко"
      },
      "expansion": "тяжки́й • (tjažkýj) (comparative тя́жчий, superlative найтя́жчий, adverb тя́жко, abstract noun тя́жкість)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тяжки́й"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heavy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard, grave, severe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɐʒˈkɪi̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-тяжкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Uk-%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тяжкий"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.