See тупам on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tuptjá", "word": "туптя́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "túpvam", "tags": [ "semelfactive" ], "word": "ту́пвам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zatúpam", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "зату́пам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zatúpvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "зату́пвам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "iztúpam", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "изту́пам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "iztúpvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "изту́пвам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "natúpam", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "нату́пам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "natúpvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "нату́пвам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "otúpam", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "оту́пам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "otúpvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "оту́пвам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "potúpam", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поту́пам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "potúpvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "поту́пвам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pretúpam", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прету́пам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pretúpvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прету́пвам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "túpanik", "word": "ту́паник" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "thrashing", "roman": "túpanica", "word": "ту́паница" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "blunt", "roman": "túpav", "word": "ту́пав" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "battledore", "roman": "tupálka", "word": "тупа́лка" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tupati", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tupati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tupati" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tupati", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tupati.", "forms": [ { "form": "ту́пам", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "túpam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ту́пна", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащ", "roman": "túpašt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пал", "roman": "túpal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́л", "roman": "tupál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пал", "roman": "túpal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пан", "roman": "túpan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащият", "roman": "túpaštijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "present", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́палият", "roman": "túpalijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лият", "roman": "tupálijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́паният", "roman": "túpanijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащия", "roman": "túpaštija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палия", "roman": "túpalija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лия", "roman": "tupálija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пания", "roman": "túpanija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́паща", "roman": "túpašta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пала", "roman": "túpala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ла", "roman": "tupála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пала", "roman": "túpala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пана", "roman": "túpana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащата", "roman": "túpaštata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палата", "roman": "túpalata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лата", "roman": "tupálata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "imperfect", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́паната", "roman": "túpanata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащо", "roman": "túpašto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пало", "roman": "túpalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ло", "roman": "tupálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пало", "roman": "túpalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пано", "roman": "túpano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пане", "roman": "túpane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащото", "roman": "túpaštoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палото", "roman": "túpaloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лото", "roman": "tupáloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́паното", "roman": "túpanoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пането", "roman": "túpaneto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащи", "roman": "túpašti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пали", "roman": "túpali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ли", "roman": "tupáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пали", "roman": "túpali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пани", "roman": "túpani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пания", "roman": "túpanija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́панета", "roman": "túpaneta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащите", "roman": "túpaštite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палите", "roman": "túpalite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лите", "roman": "tupálite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́паните", "roman": "túpanite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́панията", "roman": "túpanijata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́панетата", "roman": "túpanetata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ту́пам", "roman": "túpam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́паш", "roman": "túpaš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́па", "roman": "túpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́паме", "roman": "túpame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пате", "roman": "túpate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пат", "roman": "túpat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пах", "roman": "túpah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́паше", "roman": "túpaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́паше", "roman": "túpaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахме", "roman": "túpahme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахте", "roman": "túpahte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́паха", "roman": "túpaha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пах", "roman": "túpah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тупа́х", "roman": "tupáh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́па", "roman": "túpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тупа́", "roman": "tupá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́па", "roman": "túpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "тупа́", "roman": "tupá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахме", "roman": "túpahme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тупа́хме", "roman": "tupáhme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахте", "roman": "túpahte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "тупа́хте", "roman": "tupáhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́паха", "roman": "túpaha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ха", "roman": "tupáha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "none", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dubitative", "past", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пай", "roman": "túpaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайте", "roman": "túpajte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащ", "roman": "túpašt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пал", "roman": "túpal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́л", "roman": "tupál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пал", "roman": "túpal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащият", "roman": "túpaštijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "present", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́палият", "roman": "túpalijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лият", "roman": "tupálijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащия", "roman": "túpaštija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палия", "roman": "túpalija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лия", "roman": "tupálija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́паща", "roman": "túpašta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пала", "roman": "túpala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ла", "roman": "tupála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пала", "roman": "túpala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащата", "roman": "túpaštata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палата", "roman": "túpalata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лата", "roman": "tupálata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "imperfect", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащо", "roman": "túpašto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пало", "roman": "túpalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ло", "roman": "tupálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пало", "roman": "túpalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пане", "roman": "túpane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащото", "roman": "túpaštoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палото", "roman": "túpaloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лото", "roman": "tupáloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пането", "roman": "túpaneto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащи", "roman": "túpašti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пали", "roman": "túpali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ли", "roman": "tupáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пали", "roman": "túpali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пания", "roman": "túpanija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́панета", "roman": "túpaneta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащите", "roman": "túpaštite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палите", "roman": "túpalite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лите", "roman": "tupálite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́панията", "roman": "túpanijata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́панетата", "roman": "túpanetata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ту́пам", "roman": "túpam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́паш", "roman": "túpaš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́па", "roman": "túpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́паме", "roman": "túpame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пате", "roman": "túpate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пат", "roman": "túpat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пах", "roman": "túpah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́паше", "roman": "túpaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́паше", "roman": "túpaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахме", "roman": "túpahme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахте", "roman": "túpahte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́паха", "roman": "túpaha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пах", "roman": "túpah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тупа́х", "roman": "tupáh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́па", "roman": "túpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тупа́", "roman": "tupá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́па", "roman": "túpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "тупа́", "roman": "tupá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахме", "roman": "túpahme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тупа́хме", "roman": "tupáhme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахте", "roman": "túpahte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "тупа́хте", "roman": "tupáhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́паха", "roman": "túpaha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ха", "roman": "tupáha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "none", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dubitative", "past", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пай", "roman": "túpaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайте", "roman": "túpajte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ту́пам", "2": "impf", "pf": "ту́пна" }, "expansion": "ту́пам • (túpam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective ту́пна)", "name": "bg-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ту́пам<impf.tr>" }, "name": "bg-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "ту́пам<impf.intr>" }, "name": "bg-conj" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "stupid, dull", "roman": "tǎp", "word": "тъп" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 14 11 9 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 15 14 12 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 15 14 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to dust a rug/blanket", "roman": "túpam čérga/odejálo", "text": "ту́пам че́рга/одея́ло", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to batter, to beat, to thrash, to dust" ], "id": "en-тупам-bg-verb-bGkrpVKj", "links": [ [ "batter", "batter" ], [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "thrash", "thrash" ], [ "dust", "dust" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to batter, to beat, to thrash, to dust" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to knock on the wall", "roman": "túpam po stenáta", "text": "ту́пам по стена́та", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to knock, to thump, to clatter" ], "id": "en-тупам-bg-verb-k9RdoRhq", "links": [ [ "knock", "knock" ], [ "thump", "thump" ], [ "clatter", "clatter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to knock, to thump, to clatter" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to make dull noise upon falling" ], "id": "en-тупам-bg-verb-bhS4o8r6", "links": [ [ "dull", "dull" ], [ "noise", "noise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to make dull noise upon falling" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to beat, to pulsate (of heart, pulse)" ], "id": "en-тупам-bg-verb-dFHhTRkz", "links": [ [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "pulsate", "pulsate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to beat, to pulsate (of heart, pulse)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "туптя́" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to brag (literally, “to thump one's chest”)", "roman": "túpam se v gǎ́rdite", "text": "ту́пам се в гъ́рдите (idiom)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to pat oneself" ], "id": "en-тупам-bg-verb-Qr9LiBBe", "links": [ [ "се", "се#Bulgarian" ], [ "pat", "pat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with се) to pat oneself" ], "raw_tags": [ "with се" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "word": "тупам" }
{ "categories": [ "Bulgarian conjugation 3 verbs", "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian imperfective verbs", "Bulgarian intransitive verbs", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian transitive verbs", "Bulgarian verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tuptjá", "word": "туптя́" }, { "roman": "túpvam", "tags": [ "semelfactive" ], "word": "ту́пвам" }, { "roman": "zatúpam", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "зату́пам" }, { "roman": "zatúpvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "зату́пвам" }, { "roman": "iztúpam", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "изту́пам" }, { "roman": "iztúpvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "изту́пвам" }, { "roman": "natúpam", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "нату́пам" }, { "roman": "natúpvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "нату́пвам" }, { "roman": "otúpam", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "оту́пам" }, { "roman": "otúpvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "оту́пвам" }, { "roman": "potúpam", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поту́пам" }, { "roman": "potúpvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "поту́пвам" }, { "roman": "pretúpam", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прету́пам" }, { "roman": "pretúpvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "прету́пвам" }, { "roman": "túpanik", "word": "ту́паник" }, { "english": "thrashing", "roman": "túpanica", "word": "ту́паница" }, { "english": "blunt", "roman": "túpav", "word": "ту́пав" }, { "english": "battledore", "roman": "tupálka", "word": "тупа́лка" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tupati", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tupati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tupati" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tupati", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tupati.", "forms": [ { "form": "ту́пам", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "túpam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ту́пна", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащ", "roman": "túpašt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пал", "roman": "túpal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́л", "roman": "tupál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пал", "roman": "túpal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пан", "roman": "túpan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащият", "roman": "túpaštijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "present", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́палият", "roman": "túpalijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лият", "roman": "tupálijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́паният", "roman": "túpanijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащия", "roman": "túpaštija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палия", "roman": "túpalija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лия", "roman": "tupálija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пания", "roman": "túpanija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́паща", "roman": "túpašta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пала", "roman": "túpala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ла", "roman": "tupála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пала", "roman": "túpala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пана", "roman": "túpana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащата", "roman": "túpaštata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палата", "roman": "túpalata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лата", "roman": "tupálata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "imperfect", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́паната", "roman": "túpanata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащо", "roman": "túpašto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пало", "roman": "túpalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ло", "roman": "tupálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пало", "roman": "túpalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пано", "roman": "túpano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пане", "roman": "túpane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащото", "roman": "túpaštoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палото", "roman": "túpaloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лото", "roman": "tupáloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́паното", "roman": "túpanoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пането", "roman": "túpaneto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащи", "roman": "túpašti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пали", "roman": "túpali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ли", "roman": "tupáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пали", "roman": "túpali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пани", "roman": "túpani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пания", "roman": "túpanija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́панета", "roman": "túpaneta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащите", "roman": "túpaštite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палите", "roman": "túpalite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лите", "roman": "tupálite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́паните", "roman": "túpanite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́панията", "roman": "túpanijata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́панетата", "roman": "túpanetata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ту́пам", "roman": "túpam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́паш", "roman": "túpaš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́па", "roman": "túpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́паме", "roman": "túpame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пате", "roman": "túpate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пат", "roman": "túpat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пах", "roman": "túpah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́паше", "roman": "túpaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́паше", "roman": "túpaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахме", "roman": "túpahme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахте", "roman": "túpahte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́паха", "roman": "túpaha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пах", "roman": "túpah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тупа́х", "roman": "tupáh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́па", "roman": "túpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тупа́", "roman": "tupá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́па", "roman": "túpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "тупа́", "roman": "tupá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахме", "roman": "túpahme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тупа́хме", "roman": "tupáhme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахте", "roman": "túpahte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "тупа́хте", "roman": "tupáhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́паха", "roman": "túpaha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ха", "roman": "tupáha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "none", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dubitative", "past", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пай", "roman": "túpaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайте", "roman": "túpajte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащ", "roman": "túpašt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пал", "roman": "túpal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́л", "roman": "tupál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пал", "roman": "túpal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащият", "roman": "túpaštijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "present", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́палият", "roman": "túpalijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лият", "roman": "tupálijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащия", "roman": "túpaštija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палия", "roman": "túpalija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лия", "roman": "tupálija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́паща", "roman": "túpašta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пала", "roman": "túpala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ла", "roman": "tupála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пала", "roman": "túpala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащата", "roman": "túpaštata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палата", "roman": "túpalata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лата", "roman": "tupálata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "imperfect", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащо", "roman": "túpašto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пало", "roman": "túpalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ло", "roman": "tupálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пало", "roman": "túpalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пане", "roman": "túpane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащото", "roman": "túpaštoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палото", "roman": "túpaloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лото", "roman": "tupáloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ту́пането", "roman": "túpaneto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащи", "roman": "túpašti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пали", "roman": "túpali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ли", "roman": "tupáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пали", "roman": "túpali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пания", "roman": "túpanija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́панета", "roman": "túpaneta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пащите", "roman": "túpaštite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́палите", "roman": "túpalite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тупа́лите", "roman": "tupálite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́панията", "roman": "túpanijata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́панетата", "roman": "túpanetata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайки", "roman": "túpajki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ту́пам", "roman": "túpam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́паш", "roman": "túpaš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́па", "roman": "túpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́паме", "roman": "túpame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пате", "roman": "túpate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пат", "roman": "túpat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пах", "roman": "túpah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́паше", "roman": "túpaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́паше", "roman": "túpaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахме", "roman": "túpahme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахте", "roman": "túpahte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́паха", "roman": "túpaha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пах", "roman": "túpah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тупа́х", "roman": "tupáh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́па", "roman": "túpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тупа́", "roman": "tupá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́па", "roman": "túpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "тупа́", "roman": "tupá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахме", "roman": "túpahme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тупа́хме", "roman": "tupáhme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ту́пахте", "roman": "túpahte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "тупа́хте", "roman": "tupáhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ту́паха", "roman": "túpaha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "тупа́ха", "roman": "tupáha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "none", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dubitative", "past", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "ту́пай", "roman": "túpaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ту́пайте", "roman": "túpajte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ту́пам", "2": "impf", "pf": "ту́пна" }, "expansion": "ту́пам • (túpam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective ту́пна)", "name": "bg-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ту́пам<impf.tr>" }, "name": "bg-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "ту́пам<impf.intr>" }, "name": "bg-conj" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "stupid, dull", "roman": "tǎp", "word": "тъп" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples", "Bulgarian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to dust a rug/blanket", "roman": "túpam čérga/odejálo", "text": "ту́пам че́рга/одея́ло", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to batter, to beat, to thrash, to dust" ], "links": [ [ "batter", "batter" ], [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "thrash", "thrash" ], [ "dust", "dust" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to batter, to beat, to thrash, to dust" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian intransitive verbs", "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to knock on the wall", "roman": "túpam po stenáta", "text": "ту́пам по стена́та", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to knock, to thump, to clatter" ], "links": [ [ "knock", "knock" ], [ "thump", "thump" ], [ "clatter", "clatter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to knock, to thump, to clatter" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to make dull noise upon falling" ], "links": [ [ "dull", "dull" ], [ "noise", "noise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to make dull noise upon falling" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to beat, to pulsate (of heart, pulse)" ], "links": [ [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "pulsate", "pulsate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to beat, to pulsate (of heart, pulse)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "туптя́" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian reflexive verbs", "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to brag (literally, “to thump one's chest”)", "roman": "túpam se v gǎ́rdite", "text": "ту́пам се в гъ́рдите (idiom)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to pat oneself" ], "links": [ [ "се", "се#Bulgarian" ], [ "pat", "pat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with се) to pat oneself" ], "raw_tags": [ "with се" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "word": "тупам" }
Download raw JSONL data for тупам meaning in All languages combined (29.1kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: тупам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'v', 'a', 'm', 's', 'f', 'imperative', 'conditional', 'singular', 'r', 'i', 'first-person', 'n', 'p', 'c', 'e', 't'}", "path": [ "тупам" ], "section": "Bulgarian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "тупам", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: тупам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'v', 'a', 'm', 's', 'f', 'imperative', 'conditional', 'singular', 'r', 'i', 'third-person', 'n', 'p', 'c', 'e', 'error-unrecognized-form', 't'}", "path": [ "тупам" ], "section": "Bulgarian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "тупам", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: тупам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'v', 'a', 'm', 's', 'f', 'plural', 'imperative', 'conditional', 'r', 'i', 'first-person', 'n', 'p', 'c', 'e', 'error-unrecognized-form', 't'}", "path": [ "тупам" ], "section": "Bulgarian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "тупам", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: тупам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'v', 'a', 'm', 's', 'f', 'plural', 'imperative', 'conditional', 'r', 'i', 'third-person', 'n', 'p', 'c', 'e', 'error-unrecognized-form', 't'}", "path": [ "тупам" ], "section": "Bulgarian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "тупам", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: тупам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'v', 'a', 'm', 's', 'f', 'imperative', 'conditional', 'singular', 'r', 'i', 'first-person', 'n', 'p', 'c', 'e', 't'}", "path": [ "тупам" ], "section": "Bulgarian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "тупам", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: тупам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'v', 'a', 'm', 's', 'f', 'imperative', 'conditional', 'singular', 'r', 'i', 'third-person', 'n', 'p', 'c', 'e', 'error-unrecognized-form', 't'}", "path": [ "тупам" ], "section": "Bulgarian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "тупам", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: тупам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'v', 'a', 'm', 's', 'f', 'plural', 'imperative', 'conditional', 'r', 'i', 'first-person', 'n', 'p', 'c', 'e', 'error-unrecognized-form', 't'}", "path": [ "тупам" ], "section": "Bulgarian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "тупам", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: тупам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'v', 'a', 'm', 's', 'f', 'plural', 'imperative', 'conditional', 'r', 'i', 'third-person', 'n', 'p', 'c', 'e', 'error-unrecognized-form', 't'}", "path": [ "тупам" ], "section": "Bulgarian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "тупам", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.