See тума on Wiktionary
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Cognates include Erzya тумо (tumo).", "forms": [ { "form": "ту́ма", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "túma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mdf-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "тума", "roman": "tuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тумат", "roman": "tumat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тумань", "roman": "tumań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "туманди", "roman": "tumańďi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "тумашка", "roman": "tumaška", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "тумада", "roman": "tumada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative" ] }, { "form": "тумав", "roman": "tumav", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "lative" ] }, { "form": "тумас", "roman": "tumas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative" ] }, { "form": "тумаса", "roman": "tumasa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive" ] }, { "form": "тумаста", "roman": "tumasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative" ] }, { "form": "тумава", "roman": "tumava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prolative" ] }, { "form": "туманкса", "roman": "tumanksa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "тумакс", "roman": "tumaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "translative" ] }, { "form": "тумафтома", "roman": "tumaftoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mdf-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "тумась", "roman": "tumaś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "туматне", "roman": "tumaťńe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тумать", "roman": "tumať", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "туматнень", "roman": "tumaťńeń", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тумати", "roman": "tumaťi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "туматненди", "roman": "tumaťńeńďi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "noun", "head": "ту́ма" }, "expansion": "ту́ма • (túma)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ту́ма" }, "expansion": "ту́ма • (túma)", "name": "mdf-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ту‧ма" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "mdf-decl" }, { "args": { "1": "тума", "10": "тумава", "11": "туманкса", "12": "тумакс", "13": "тумафтома", "14": "тумат", "2": "тумань", "3": "туманди", "4": "тумашка", "5": "тумада", "6": "тумав", "7": "тумас", "8": "тумаса", "9": "тумаста", "n": "" }, "name": "mdf-decl-table" }, { "args": { "1": "тумась", "2": "тумать", "3": "тумати", "4": "туматне", "5": "туматнень", "6": "туматненди", "n": "" }, "name": "mdf-decl-def" } ], "lang": "Moksha", "lang_code": "mdf", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mdf", "name": "Botany", "orig": "mdf:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "mdf", "name": "Trees", "orig": "mdf:Trees", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tumoń", "word": "тумонь" } ], "glosses": [ "oak (Quercus)" ], "id": "en-тума-mdf-noun-a524NnD3", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "oak", "oak" ], [ "Quercus", "Quercus#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) oak (Quercus)" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuma/" }, { "rhymes": "-uma" } ], "word": "тума" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tuma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ysr", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "тума (tuma)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "тума (tuma)", "name": "ysr-noun" } ], "lang": "Sirenik", "lang_code": "ysr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Sirenik entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "trail" ], "id": "en-тума-ysr-noun-iXq7sXjV", "links": [ [ "trail", "trail" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Sirenik entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "road" ], "id": "en-тума-ysr-noun-NiooSVLT", "links": [ [ "road", "road" ] ] } ], "word": "тума" } { "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "tuma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "тума • (tuma)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "тума • (tuma)", "name": "sah-noun" } ], "lang": "Yakut", "lang_code": "sah", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yakut entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sah", "name": "Spices", "orig": "sah:Spices", "parents": [ "Spices and herbs", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "spice" ], "id": "en-тума-sah-noun-WOmJlV9L", "links": [ [ "spice", "spice" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "sah:тума" ] } ], "word": "тума" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "tumoń", "word": "тумонь" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "urj-mdv-pro", "3": "*tumə" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *tumə", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*tamme" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tamme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "тумо" }, "expansion": "Erzya тумо (tumo)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *tumə, from Proto-Uralic *tamme. Cognates include Erzya тумо (tumo).", "forms": [ { "form": "ту́ма", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "túma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mdf-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "тума", "roman": "tuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тумат", "roman": "tumat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тумань", "roman": "tumań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "туманди", "roman": "tumańďi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "тумашка", "roman": "tumaška", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "тумада", "roman": "tumada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative" ] }, { "form": "тумав", "roman": "tumav", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "lative" ] }, { "form": "тумас", "roman": "tumas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative" ] }, { "form": "тумаса", "roman": "tumasa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive" ] }, { "form": "тумаста", "roman": "tumasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative" ] }, { "form": "тумава", "roman": "tumava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prolative" ] }, { "form": "туманкса", "roman": "tumanksa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "тумакс", "roman": "tumaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "translative" ] }, { "form": "тумафтома", "roman": "tumaftoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mdf-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "тумась", "roman": "tumaś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "туматне", "roman": "tumaťńe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тумать", "roman": "tumať", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "туматнень", "roman": "tumaťńeń", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тумати", "roman": "tumaťi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "туматненди", "roman": "tumaťńeńďi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "noun", "head": "ту́ма" }, "expansion": "ту́ма • (túma)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ту́ма" }, "expansion": "ту́ма • (túma)", "name": "mdf-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ту‧ма" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "mdf-decl" }, { "args": { "1": "тума", "10": "тумава", "11": "туманкса", "12": "тумакс", "13": "тумафтома", "14": "тумат", "2": "тумань", "3": "туманди", "4": "тумашка", "5": "тумада", "6": "тумав", "7": "тумас", "8": "тумаса", "9": "тумаста", "n": "" }, "name": "mdf-decl-table" }, { "args": { "1": "тумась", "2": "тумать", "3": "тумати", "4": "туматне", "5": "туматнень", "6": "туматненди", "n": "" }, "name": "mdf-decl-def" } ], "lang": "Moksha", "lang_code": "mdf", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Moksha entries with incorrect language header", "Moksha lemmas", "Moksha nouns", "Moksha terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic", "Moksha terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic", "Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Moksha/uma", "Rhymes:Moksha/uma/2 syllables", "mdf:Botany", "mdf:Trees" ], "glosses": [ "oak (Quercus)" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "oak", "oak" ], [ "Quercus", "Quercus#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) oak (Quercus)" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtuma/" }, { "rhymes": "-uma" } ], "word": "тума" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sirenik entries with incorrect language header", "Sirenik lemmas", "Sirenik nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "tuma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ysr", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "тума (tuma)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "тума (tuma)", "name": "ysr-noun" } ], "lang": "Sirenik", "lang_code": "ysr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "trail" ], "links": [ [ "trail", "trail" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "road" ], "links": [ [ "road", "road" ] ] } ], "word": "тума" } { "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "tuma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "тума • (tuma)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "тума • (tuma)", "name": "sah-noun" } ], "lang": "Yakut", "lang_code": "sah", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yakut entries with incorrect language header", "Yakut lemmas", "Yakut nouns", "sah:Spices" ], "glosses": [ "spice" ], "links": [ [ "spice", "spice" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "sah:тума" ] } ], "word": "тума" }
Download raw JSONL data for тума meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.