See травка on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "трава́",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "трава́ (travá) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "трава́ (travá) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тра́вка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "trávka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вка",
"roman": "trávka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вки",
"roman": "trávki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вки",
"roman": "trávki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вок",
"roman": "trávok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вке",
"roman": "trávke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вкам",
"roman": "trávkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вку",
"roman": "trávku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вки",
"roman": "trávki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вкой",
"roman": "trávkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вкою",
"roman": "trávkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вками",
"roman": "trávkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вке",
"roman": "trávke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вках",
"roman": "trávkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тра́вка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "тра́вка • (trávka) f inan (genitive тра́вки, nominative plural тра́вки, genitive plural тра́вок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 28 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(travá): grass",
"word": "трава́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of трава́ (travá): grass"
],
"id": "en-травка-ru-noun-IWPfBRrt",
"links": [
[
"трава́",
"трава#Russian"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 47 21 7 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 65 14 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 83 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 86 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 28 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 65 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 79 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "ru:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Fundamental",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marijuana; any vegetative drug"
],
"id": "en-травка-ru-noun-0A~l7lNC",
"links": [
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) marijuana; any vegetative drug"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "трава́"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 25 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 28 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"etching (the process)"
],
"id": "en-травка-ru-noun-~umrd-oV",
"links": [
[
"etching",
"etching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) etching (the process)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtrafkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-травка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "травка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "трава",
"3": "ка"
},
"expansion": "трава + -ка",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From трава + -ка.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тра̑вка",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "trȃvka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тра̑вка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "травке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "травке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра̑вка̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра̑вкӣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра̑вци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "травкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "травку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "травке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "травко",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "травке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "тра̑вци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "травкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "травком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "травкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "тра̑вка"
},
"expansion": "тра̑вка f (Latin spelling trȃvka)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тра̑вка",
"10": "травке",
"11": "тра̑вци",
"12": "травкама",
"13": "травком",
"14": "травкама",
"2": "травке",
"3": "травке",
"4": "тра̑вка̄ / тра̑вкӣ",
"5": "тра̑вци",
"6": "травкама",
"7": "травку",
"8": "травке",
"9": "травко"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grass"
],
"id": "en-травка-sh-noun-9sxbCFth",
"links": [
[
"тра́ва",
"трава#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diminutive of тра́ва) grass"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of тра́ва"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a blade of grass"
],
"id": "en-травка-sh-noun-TxzpQ4oV",
"links": [
[
"blade",
"blade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trâːʋka/"
}
],
"word": "травка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Recreational drugs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "трава́",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "трава́ (travá) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "трава́ (travá) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тра́вка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "trávka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вка",
"roman": "trávka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вки",
"roman": "trávki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вки",
"roman": "trávki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вок",
"roman": "trávok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вке",
"roman": "trávke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вкам",
"roman": "trávkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вку",
"roman": "trávku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вки",
"roman": "trávki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вкой",
"roman": "trávkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вкою",
"roman": "trávkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вками",
"roman": "trávkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вке",
"roman": "trávke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра́вках",
"roman": "trávkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тра́вка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "тра́вка • (trávka) f inan (genitive тра́вки, nominative plural тра́вки, genitive plural тра́вок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(travá): grass",
"word": "трава́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of трава́ (travá): grass"
],
"links": [
[
"трава́",
"трава#Russian"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"marijuana; any vegetative drug"
],
"links": [
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) marijuana; any vegetative drug"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "трава́"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"etching (the process)"
],
"links": [
[
"etching",
"etching"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) etching (the process)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtrafkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-травка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "травка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "трава",
"3": "ка"
},
"expansion": "трава + -ка",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From трава + -ка.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тра̑вка",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "trȃvka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тра̑вка",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "травке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "травке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тра̑вка̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра̑вкӣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тра̑вци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "травкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "травку",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "травке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "травко",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "травке",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "тра̑вци",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "травкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "травком",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "травкама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "тра̑вка"
},
"expansion": "тра̑вка f (Latin spelling trȃvka)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тра̑вка",
"10": "травке",
"11": "тра̑вци",
"12": "травкама",
"13": "травком",
"14": "травкама",
"2": "травке",
"3": "травке",
"4": "тра̑вка̄ / тра̑вкӣ",
"5": "тра̑вци",
"6": "травкама",
"7": "травку",
"8": "травке",
"9": "травко"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian diminutive nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"grass"
],
"links": [
[
"тра́ва",
"трава#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diminutive of тра́ва) grass"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of тра́ва"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a blade of grass"
],
"links": [
[
"blade",
"blade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trâːʋka/"
}
],
"word": "травка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for травка meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.