See топуз on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"tr": "topuz"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "топуз",
"roman": "topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузи",
"roman": "topuzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топузот",
"roman": "topuzot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "топузите",
"roman": "topuzite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "топузов",
"roman": "topuzov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузиве",
"roman": "topuzive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "топузон",
"roman": "topuzon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузине",
"roman": "topuzine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топузу",
"roman": "topuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "топузи",
"roman": "topuzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топуза",
"roman": "topuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "топуз • (topuz) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "топуз"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "топузје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "топуза",
"def_dist_pl": "топузине",
"def_dist_sg": "топузон",
"def_prox_pl": "топузиве",
"def_prox_sg": "топузов",
"def_unsp_pl": "топузите",
"def_unsp_sg": "топузот",
"ind_pl": "топузи",
"ind_sg": "топуз",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "топузи",
"voc_sg": "топузу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 13 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 13 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "mk:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"morning star (weapon)"
],
"id": "en-топуз-mk-noun-rmRBlgBc",
"links": [
[
"morning star",
"morning star"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 13 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 13 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cudgel, mace, club"
],
"id": "en-топуз-mk-noun--RhQ71cp",
"links": [
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
],
[
"mace",
"mace"
],
[
"club",
"club"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔpus]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bozdogan",
"word": "боздоган"
}
],
"word": "топуз"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"tr": "topuz"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "то̀пуз",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpuz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "топуз",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топуза",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топуза",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топузу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топуз",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топузе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "топузи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "топузу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топузом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "то̀пуз"
},
"expansion": "то̀пуз m (Latin spelling tòpuz)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧пуз"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 13 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 13 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "sh:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"morning star (weapon)"
],
"id": "en-топуз-sh-noun-rmRBlgBc",
"links": [
[
"morning star",
"morning star"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 13 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 13 37 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cudgel, mace, club"
],
"id": "en-топуз-sh-noun--RhQ71cp",
"links": [
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
],
[
"mace",
"mace"
],
[
"club",
"club"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tǒpuz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "буздо̀ва̄н"
}
],
"word": "топуз"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mk:Weapons",
"sh:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"tr": "topuz"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topuz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "топуз",
"roman": "topuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузи",
"roman": "topuzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топузот",
"roman": "topuzot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "топузите",
"roman": "topuzite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "топузов",
"roman": "topuzov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузиве",
"roman": "topuzive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "топузон",
"roman": "topuzon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузине",
"roman": "topuzine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топузу",
"roman": "topuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "топузи",
"roman": "topuzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топуза",
"roman": "topuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "топуз • (topuz) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "топуз"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "топузје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "топуза",
"def_dist_pl": "топузине",
"def_dist_sg": "топузон",
"def_prox_pl": "топузиве",
"def_prox_sg": "топузов",
"def_unsp_pl": "топузите",
"def_unsp_sg": "топузот",
"ind_pl": "топузи",
"ind_sg": "топуз",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "топузи",
"voc_sg": "топузу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"morning star (weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"morning star",
"morning star"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cudgel, mace, club"
],
"links": [
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
],
[
"mace",
"mace"
],
[
"club",
"club"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔpus]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bozdogan",
"word": "боздоган"
}
],
"word": "топуз"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"sh:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپوز",
"tr": "topuz"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوپوز (topuz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "то̀пуз",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpuz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "топуз",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топуза",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топуза",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топузу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топуз",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топузе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "топузи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "топузу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топузом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топузима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "то̀пуз"
},
"expansion": "то̀пуз m (Latin spelling tòpuz)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧пуз"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"morning star (weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"morning star",
"morning star"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cudgel, mace, club"
],
"links": [
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
],
[
"mace",
"mace"
],
[
"club",
"club"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tǒpuz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "буздо̀ва̄н"
}
],
"word": "топуз"
}
Download raw JSONL data for топуз meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.