"стынуть" meaning in All languages combined

See стынуть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈstɨnʊtʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stydnǫti (“to cool”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*stydnǫti||to cool|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *stydnǫti (“to cool”), {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*stydnǫti||to cool}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stydnǫti (“to cool”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сты́нуть|impf|pf=засты́нуть|pf2=осты́нуть}} сты́нуть • (stýnutʹ) impf (perfective засты́нуть or осты́нуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀|сты́нуть}} Forms: сты́нуть [canonical], stýnutʹ [romanization], засты́нуть [perfective], осты́нуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], сты́нуть [imperfective, infinitive], сты́нущий [active, participle, present], сты́вший [active, participle, past], сты́нувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], сты́в [adverbial, participle, past], сты́нув [adverbial, participle, past], сты́вши [adverbial, participle, past], сты́нувши [adverbial, participle, past], сты́ну [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сты́нуть [first-person, future, singular], сты́нешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сты́нуть [future, second-person, singular], сты́нет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сты́нуть [future, singular, third-person], сты́нем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сты́нуть [first-person, future, plural], сты́нете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сты́нуть [future, plural, second-person], сты́нут [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сты́нуть [future, plural, third-person], сты́нь [imperative, singular], сты́ньте [imperative, plural], сты́л [masculine, past, singular], сты́нул [masculine, past, singular], сты́ли [masculine, past, plural], сты́ла [feminine, past, singular], сты́ли [feminine, past, plural], сты́ло [neuter, past, singular], сты́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wither, to shrivel, to fade, to dry up (e.g. of flowers)
    Sense id: en-стынуть-ru-verb-eaXFSvsz
  2. to get cool / cold, to cool down Synonyms (cool down): остыва́ть (ostyvátʹ)
    Sense id: en-стынуть-ru-verb-WmFCXhqE Disambiguation of 'cool down': 7 89 4
  3. (intransitive) to freeze Tags: intransitive Synonyms (freeze (intransitive)): замерза́ть (zamerzátʹ), мёрзнуть (mjórznutʹ)
    Sense id: en-стынуть-ru-verb-fe4etWAW Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 27 13 60 Disambiguation of 'freeze (intransitive)': 5 3 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: стыть (stytʹ)

Download JSON data for стынуть meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

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        "g3": "",
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сты́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
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      "form": "stýnutʹ",
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        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осты́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "3°a[⑤⑥] imperfective intransitive",
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      "form": "сты́нуть",
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      "form": "сты́нущий",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
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      "form": "сты́вший",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "сты́в",
      "roman": "stýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нув",
      "roman": "stýnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́вши",
      "roman": "stývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нувши",
      "roman": "stýnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ну",
      "roman": "stýnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сты́нуть",
      "roman": "búdu stýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нешь",
      "roman": "stýnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сты́нуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ stýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нет",
      "roman": "stýnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сты́нуть",
      "roman": "búdet stýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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      "form": "сты́нем",
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        "first-person",
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    },
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      "form": "бу́дем сты́нуть",
      "roman": "búdem stýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нете",
      "roman": "stýnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сты́нуть",
      "roman": "búdete stýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нут",
      "roman": "stýnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сты́нуть",
      "roman": "búdut stýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нь",
      "roman": "stýnʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ньте",
      "roman": "stýnʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́л",
      "roman": "stýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нул",
      "roman": "stýnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ли",
      "roman": "stýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ла",
      "roman": "stýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ли",
      "roman": "stýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ло",
      "roman": "stýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ли",
      "roman": "stýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "засты́нуть",
        "pf2": "осты́нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "сты́нуть • (stýnutʹ) impf (perfective засты́нуть or осты́нуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
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        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀",
        "3": "сты́нуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wither, to shrivel, to fade, to dry up (e.g. of flowers)"
      ],
      "id": "en-стынуть-ru-verb-eaXFSvsz",
      "links": [
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ],
        [
          "shrivel",
          "shrivel"
        ],
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ],
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ]
      ]
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      "glosses": [
        "to get cool / cold, to cool down"
      ],
      "id": "en-стынуть-ru-verb-WmFCXhqE",
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "cool down",
          "cool down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 89 4",
          "roman": "ostyvátʹ",
          "sense": "cool down",
          "word": "остыва́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 13 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "one's blood freezes, one's blood runs cold, it makes one's blood curdle",
          "roman": "krovʹ stýnet v žílax",
          "text": "кровь сты́нет в жи́лах",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-стынуть-ru-verb-fe4etWAW",
      "links": [
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          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to freeze"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 3 92",
          "roman": "zamerzátʹ",
          "sense": "freeze (intransitive)",
          "word": "замерза́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 3 92",
          "roman": "mjórznutʹ",
          "sense": "freeze (intransitive)",
          "word": "мёрзнуть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstɨnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "stytʹ",
      "word": "стыть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стынуть"
}
{
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    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3°a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "form": "stýnutʹ",
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    },
    {
      "form": "засты́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осты́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "ru-conj",
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      "form": "3°a[⑤⑥] imperfective intransitive",
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    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нуть",
      "roman": "stýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нущий",
      "roman": "stýnuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́вший",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нувший",
      "roman": "stýnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́в",
      "roman": "stýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нув",
      "roman": "stýnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́вши",
      "roman": "stývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нувши",
      "roman": "stýnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ну",
      "roman": "stýnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сты́нуть",
      "roman": "búdu stýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нешь",
      "roman": "stýnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сты́нуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ stýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нет",
      "roman": "stýnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сты́нуть",
      "roman": "búdet stýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нем",
      "roman": "stýnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сты́нуть",
      "roman": "búdem stýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нете",
      "roman": "stýnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сты́нуть",
      "roman": "búdete stýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нут",
      "roman": "stýnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сты́нуть",
      "roman": "búdut stýnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нь",
      "roman": "stýnʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ньте",
      "roman": "stýnʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́л",
      "roman": "stýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́нул",
      "roman": "stýnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ли",
      "roman": "stýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ла",
      "roman": "stýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ли",
      "roman": "stýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ло",
      "roman": "stýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сты́ли",
      "roman": "stýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сты́нуть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "засты́нуть",
        "pf2": "осты́нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "сты́нуть • (stýnutʹ) impf (perfective засты́нуть or осты́нуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀",
        "3": "сты́нуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wither, to shrivel, to fade, to dry up (e.g. of flowers)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ],
        [
          "shrivel",
          "shrivel"
        ],
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ],
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get cool / cold, to cool down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "cool down",
          "cool down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "one's blood freezes, one's blood runs cold, it makes one's blood curdle",
          "roman": "krovʹ stýnet v žílax",
          "text": "кровь сты́нет в жи́лах",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to freeze"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstɨnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "stytʹ",
      "word": "стыть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostyvátʹ",
      "sense": "cool down",
      "word": "остыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamerzátʹ",
      "sense": "freeze (intransitive)",
      "word": "замерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjórznutʹ",
      "sense": "freeze (intransitive)",
      "word": "мёрзнуть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стынуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.