See стул on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "stul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лу",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лаў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "стул",
"roman": "stul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лы",
"roman": "stúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лу",
"roman": "stúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лаў",
"roman": "stúlaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лу",
"roman": "stúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лам",
"roman": "stúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стул",
"roman": "stul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лы",
"roman": "stúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лам",
"roman": "stúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ламі",
"roman": "stúlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ле",
"roman": "stúlje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лах",
"roman": "stúlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лы",
"roman": "stúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стул<genu>"
},
"expansion": "стул • (stul) m inan (genitive сту́лу, nominative plural сту́лы, genitive plural сту́лаў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стул<genu>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "be:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 34 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 34 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With trembling hands, the nurse handed Vania a small bottle of pills and sent him to the restroom: \"Take two or three pills, and in twenty minutes, you should have a liquid stool…\"",
"ref": "2015, Юры Несцярэнка, “Свята пад музыку Rage”, in Звычайны шоу-бізнес. Апавяданні, Minsk: Кнігазбор, →ISBN, page 93; republished as Звычайны шоу-бізнес (зборнік), Litres, 2022, →ISBN:",
"roman": "Mjedsjastra dryžačymi rukami dala Vanju skljanačku tabljetak i adpravila da prybiralʹni: “Dzvje-try tabljetki ŭnutr, i praz dvaccacʹ xvilinaŭ pavinjen bycʹ vadki stul…”",
"text": "Медсястра дрыжачымі рукамі дала Ваню скляначку таблетак і адправіла да прыбіральні: «Дзве-тры таблеткі ўнутр, і праз дваццаць хвілінаў павінен быць вадкі стул…»",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stool, feces"
],
"id": "en-стул-be-noun-6ul-AxsZ",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"stool",
"stool"
],
[
"feces",
"feces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) stool, feces"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "спаражне́нне"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stuɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Be-стул.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Be-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg/Be-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Be-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg"
}
],
"word": "стул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stolъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stolъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stolъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stolъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stolъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rue-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "стул",
"roman": "stul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "столове",
"roman": "stolove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стола",
"roman": "stola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "столів",
"roman": "stoliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "столови",
"roman": "stolovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "столам",
"roman": "stolam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "столім",
"roman": "stolim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стола",
"roman": "stola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "столів",
"roman": "stoliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "столом",
"roman": "stolom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "столами",
"roman": "stolamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "столови",
"roman": "stolovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "столох",
"roman": "stolox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "столах",
"roman": "stolax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "столу",
"roman": "stolu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "стӱл",
"roman": "stül",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "стул • (stul) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "стул • (stul) m",
"name": "rue-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стол"
},
"name": "rue-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "стул (stul)",
"10": "столами (stolamy)",
"11": "столови (stolovy)",
"12": "столох (stolox)\nстолах (stolax)",
"13": "столу (stolu)",
"14": "-",
"2": "столове (stolove)",
"3": "стола (stola)",
"4": "столів (stoliv)",
"5": "столови (stolovy)",
"6": "столам (stolam)\nстолім (stolim)",
"7": "стола (stola)",
"8": "столів (stoliv)",
"9": "столом (stolom)"
},
"name": "rue-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 34 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 34 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"table"
],
"id": "en-стул-rue-noun-DU~Ep403",
"links": [
[
"table",
"table"
]
]
}
],
"word": "стул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "ru",
"3": "стул"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian стул (stul)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian стул (stul)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "стул (stul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Even",
"lang_code": "eve",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Even entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 34 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 34 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chair"
],
"id": "en-стул-eve-noun-PX6z09qx",
"links": [
[
"chair",
"chair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "стул"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "stul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: stul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: stul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "стул",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Even: стул (stul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Even: стул (stul)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "стӯла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: стӯла (stūla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: стӯла (stūla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "stul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: stul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: stul"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "стулъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic стулъ (stulŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "стулъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic стулъ (stulŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stōlaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōlaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stool"
},
"expansion": "English stool",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "стол"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of стол (stol)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic стулъ (stulŭ), borrowed from a Germanic language, probably Old Norse or Middle Low German, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz. Cognate with English stool. Doublet of стол (stol).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лья",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́льев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́льчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́л",
"roman": "stúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лья",
"roman": "stúlʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ла",
"roman": "stúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́льев",
"roman": "stúlʹjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лу",
"roman": "stúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́льям",
"roman": "stúlʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́л",
"roman": "stúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лья",
"roman": "stúlʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лом",
"roman": "stúlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́льями",
"roman": "stúlʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ле",
"roman": "stúle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́льях",
"roman": "stúlʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "стулъ",
"roman": "stul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-ья",
"dim": "сту́льчик"
},
"expansion": "стул • (stul) m inan (genitive сту́ла, nominative plural сту́лья, genitive plural сту́льев, diminutive сту́льчик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chair, seat"
],
"id": "en-стул-ru-noun-usoW9Qtq",
"links": [
[
"chair",
"chair"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Bingo",
"orig": "ru:Bingo",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knock at the door, four in the lotto game"
],
"id": "en-стул-ru-noun-o~kyEUjh",
"links": [
[
"knock at the door",
"knock at the door"
],
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"lotto",
"lotto"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) knock at the door, four in the lotto game"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stuɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-стул.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
}
],
"word": "стул"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "en",
"3": "stool"
},
"expansion": "English stool",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Stuhl"
},
"expansion": "German Stuhl",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Loan sense from English stool and/or German Stuhl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́л",
"roman": "stúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ла",
"roman": "stúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лу",
"roman": "stúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́л",
"roman": "stúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лом",
"roman": "stúlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ле",
"roman": "stúle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стулъ",
"roman": "stul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "стул • (stul) m inan (genitive сту́ла, uncountable)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "ru:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 95",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Feces",
"orig": "ru:Feces",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Toilet (room)",
"All topics",
"Hygiene",
"Rooms",
"Fundamental",
"Health",
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 10 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "ru:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stool, feces"
],
"id": "en-стул-ru-noun-6ul-AxsZ",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"stool",
"stool"
],
[
"feces",
"feces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) stool, feces"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "испражне́ния"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stuɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-стул.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
}
],
"word": "стул"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ru:Feces",
"ru:Furniture"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "stul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лу",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лаў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "стул",
"roman": "stul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лы",
"roman": "stúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лу",
"roman": "stúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лаў",
"roman": "stúlaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лу",
"roman": "stúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лам",
"roman": "stúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стул",
"roman": "stul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лы",
"roman": "stúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лам",
"roman": "stúlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ламі",
"roman": "stúlami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ле",
"roman": "stúlje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лах",
"roman": "stúlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лы",
"roman": "stúly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стул<genu>"
},
"expansion": "стул • (stul) m inan (genitive сту́лу, nominative plural сту́лы, genitive plural сту́лаў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стул<genu>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Belarusian inanimate nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian masculine nouns",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with quotations",
"Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"be:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With trembling hands, the nurse handed Vania a small bottle of pills and sent him to the restroom: \"Take two or three pills, and in twenty minutes, you should have a liquid stool…\"",
"ref": "2015, Юры Несцярэнка, “Свята пад музыку Rage”, in Звычайны шоу-бізнес. Апавяданні, Minsk: Кнігазбор, →ISBN, page 93; republished as Звычайны шоу-бізнес (зборнік), Litres, 2022, →ISBN:",
"roman": "Mjedsjastra dryžačymi rukami dala Vanju skljanačku tabljetak i adpravila da prybiralʹni: “Dzvje-try tabljetki ŭnutr, i praz dvaccacʹ xvilinaŭ pavinjen bycʹ vadki stul…”",
"text": "Медсястра дрыжачымі рукамі дала Ваню скляначку таблетак і адправіла да прыбіральні: «Дзве-тры таблеткі ўнутр, і праз дваццаць хвілінаў павінен быць вадкі стул…»",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stool, feces"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"stool",
"stool"
],
[
"feces",
"feces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) stool, feces"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "спаражне́нне"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stuɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Be-стул.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Be-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg/Be-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Be-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg"
}
],
"word": "стул"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ru:Feces",
"ru:Furniture"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stolъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stolъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stolъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stolъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stolъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rue-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "стул",
"roman": "stul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "столове",
"roman": "stolove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стола",
"roman": "stola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "столів",
"roman": "stoliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "столови",
"roman": "stolovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "столам",
"roman": "stolam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "столім",
"roman": "stolim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стола",
"roman": "stola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "столів",
"roman": "stoliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "столом",
"roman": "stolom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "столами",
"roman": "stolamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "столови",
"roman": "stolovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "столох",
"roman": "stolox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "столах",
"roman": "stolax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "столу",
"roman": "stolu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "стӱл",
"roman": "stül",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "стул • (stul) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "стул • (stul) m",
"name": "rue-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стол"
},
"name": "rue-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "стул (stul)",
"10": "столами (stolamy)",
"11": "столови (stolovy)",
"12": "столох (stolox)\nстолах (stolax)",
"13": "столу (stolu)",
"14": "-",
"2": "столове (stolove)",
"3": "стола (stola)",
"4": "столів (stoliv)",
"5": "столови (stolovy)",
"6": "столам (stolam)\nстолім (stolim)",
"7": "стола (stola)",
"8": "столів (stoliv)",
"9": "столом (stolom)"
},
"name": "rue-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"Carpathian Rusyn lemmas",
"Carpathian Rusyn masculine nouns",
"Carpathian Rusyn nouns",
"Carpathian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Carpathian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"table"
],
"links": [
[
"table",
"table"
]
]
}
],
"word": "стул"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ru:Feces",
"ru:Furniture"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "ru",
"3": "стул"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian стул (stul)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian стул (stul)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "стул (stul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Even",
"lang_code": "eve",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Even entries with incorrect language header",
"Even lemmas",
"Even nouns",
"Even terms borrowed from Russian",
"Even terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"chair"
],
"links": [
[
"chair",
"chair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "стул"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/ul",
"Rhymes:Russian/ul/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"Russian terms derived from English",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Russian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"ru:Feces",
"ru:Furniture"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "stul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: stul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: stul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "стул",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Even: стул (stul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Even: стул (stul)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "стӯла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: стӯла (stūla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: стӯла (stūla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "stul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: stul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: stul"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "стулъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic стулъ (stulŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "стулъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic стулъ (stulŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stōlaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stōlaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stool"
},
"expansion": "English stool",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "стол"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of стол (stol)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic стулъ (stulŭ), borrowed from a Germanic language, probably Old Norse or Middle Low German, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz. Cognate with English stool. Doublet of стол (stol).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лья",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́льев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́льчик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́л",
"roman": "stúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лья",
"roman": "stúlʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ла",
"roman": "stúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́льев",
"roman": "stúlʹjev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лу",
"roman": "stúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́льям",
"roman": "stúlʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́л",
"roman": "stúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лья",
"roman": "stúlʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лом",
"roman": "stúlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́льями",
"roman": "stúlʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ле",
"roman": "stúle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́льях",
"roman": "stúlʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "стулъ",
"roman": "stul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-ья",
"dim": "сту́льчик"
},
"expansion": "стул • (stul) m inan (genitive сту́ла, nominative plural сту́лья, genitive plural сту́льев, diminutive сту́льчик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chair, seat"
],
"links": [
[
"chair",
"chair"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang",
"ru:Bingo"
],
"glosses": [
"knock at the door, four in the lotto game"
],
"links": [
[
"knock at the door",
"knock at the door"
],
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"lotto",
"lotto"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) knock at the door, four in the lotto game"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stuɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-стул.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
}
],
"word": "стул"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/ul",
"Rhymes:Russian/ul/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from English",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"ru:Feces",
"ru:Furniture"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "en",
"3": "stool"
},
"expansion": "English stool",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Stuhl"
},
"expansion": "German Stuhl",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Loan sense from English stool and/or German Stuhl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́л",
"roman": "stúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ла",
"roman": "stúla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лу",
"roman": "stúlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́л",
"roman": "stúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́лом",
"roman": "stúlom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сту́ле",
"roman": "stúle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стулъ",
"roman": "stul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "стул • (stul) m inan (genitive сту́ла, uncountable)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"stool, feces"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"stool",
"stool"
],
[
"feces",
"feces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) stool, feces"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "испражне́ния"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stuɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-стул.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
}
],
"word": "стул"
}
Download raw JSONL data for стул meaning in All languages combined (17.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.