See стих on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for стих meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)
{ "forms": [ { "form": "stih", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "стиховен", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "стих", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стихови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стихот", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "стиховите", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "стихов", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиховиве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "стихон", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиховине", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стиху", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "стихови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиха", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "adj": "стиховен" }, "expansion": "стих • (stih) m (relational adjective стиховен)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "стихов", "pov": "1" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "accel-gender": "m", "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "стихје", "col_sg2": "", "count": "стиха", "def_dist_pl": "стиховине", "def_dist_sg": "стихон", "def_prox_pl": "стиховиве", "def_prox_sg": "стихов", "def_unsp_pl": "стиховите", "def_unsp_sg": "стихот", "ind_pl": "стихови", "ind_sg": "стих", "n": "", "voc_pl": "стихови", "voc_sg": "стиху", "voc_sg2": "" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "line (of a poem)" ], "id": "en-стих-mk-noun-fjMUU7Jw", "links": [ [ "line", "line" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "verse (as opposed to prose)" ], "id": "en-стих-mk-noun-GC41bNXi", "links": [ [ "verse", "verse" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[stix]" } ], "word": "стих" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "stiha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ingrian: stiha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ingrian: stiha" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "стихъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic стихъ (stixŭ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "cu", "3": "стихъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic стихъ (stixŭ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "grc", "3": "στίχος", "4": "", "5": "row, line, verse" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στίχος (stíkhos, “row, line, verse”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Old East Slavic стихъ (stixŭ), from the Old Church Slavonic стихъ (stixŭ), from the Ancient Greek στίχος (stíkhos, “row, line, verse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "stix", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "стиха́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "стихи́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стихо́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стихово́й", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "стишо́к", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "velar-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "сти́х", "roman": "stíx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стихи́", "roman": "stixí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стиха́", "roman": "stixá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стихо́в", "roman": "stixóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стиху́", "roman": "stixú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиха́м", "roman": "stixám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сти́х", "roman": "stíx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стихи́", "roman": "stixí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стихо́м", "roman": "stixóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиха́ми", "roman": "stixámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стихе́", "roman": "stixé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиха́х", "roman": "stixáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "adj": "стихово́й", "dim": "стишо́к" }, "expansion": "стих • (stix) m inan (genitive стиха́, nominative plural стихи́, genitive plural стихо́в, relational adjective стихово́й, diminutive стишо́к)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stišók", "word": "стишо́к" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stišóček", "word": "стишо́чек" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stixotvorénije", "word": "стихотворе́ние" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stixíra", "word": "стихи́ра" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stixotvórec", "word": "стихотво́рец" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stixirárʹ", "word": "стихира́рь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stixérnyj", "word": "стихе́рный" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stixírnyj", "word": "стихи́рный" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stixovna", "word": "стиховна" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stixológija", "word": "стихоло́гия" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stixoslóvije", "word": "стихосло́вие" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stixosložénije", "word": "стихосложе́ние" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stix-gimn", "word": "стих-гимн" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stix-pésnja", "word": "стих-пе́сня" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stix-prizýv", "word": "стих-призы́в" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stix-psalóm", "word": "стих-псало́м" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stix-razdúmʹje", "word": "стих-разду́мье" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stixovój", "word": "стихово́й" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "stixotvórnyj", "word": "стихотво́рный" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 31 20 15 4 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Poetry", "orig": "ru:Poetry", "parents": [ "Art", "Literature", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Every line of your story rings and glitters like a chervonets (gold coin or banknote).", "ref": "1826, Alexander Pushkin, “К Баратынскому”, in To Baratynsky", "roman": "Stix každyj povesti tvojej zvučit i bleščet, kak červonec.", "text": "Стих каждый повести твоей звучит и блещет, как червонец.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "line of poetry" ], "id": "en-стих-ru-noun-b53e237E", "links": [ [ "line", "line" ], [ "poetry", "poetry" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "поэти́ческого произведе́ния", "word": "строка́" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Bible", "orig": "ru:Bible", "parents": [ "Books", "Christianity", "Judaism", "Literature", "Mass media", "Abrahamism", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Media", "Religion", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 37 18 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 31 20 15 4 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Poetry", "orig": "ru:Poetry", "parents": [ "Art", "Literature", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Chapter one, verse thirteen", "roman": "Glava pervaja, stix trinadcatyj", "text": "Глава первая, стих тринадцатый", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "verse" ], "id": "en-стих-ru-noun-Wr3gH~kg", "links": [ [ "biblical", "Bible" ], [ "verse", "verse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biblical) verse" ], "topics": [ "biblical", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 17 32 24 11 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 19 48 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 31 20 15 4 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Poetry", "orig": "ru:Poetry", "parents": [ "Art", "Literature", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "A rather cold man, like almost all authors, he strenuously assured her, and perhaps himself, that he adored her, celebrated her in endless poems and read them to her with a kind of enthusiasm both unnatural and sincere.", "ref": "1860, Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev, “Первая любовь”, in First Love", "roman": "Čelovek dovolʹno xolodnyj, kak počti vse sočiniteli, on naprjažónno uverjal jejó, a možet bytʹ, i sebja, što on jejó obožajet, vospeval jejó v neskončajemyx stixax i čital ix jej s kakim-to i nejestestvennym i iskrennim vostorgom.", "text": "Человек довольно холодный, как почти все сочинители, он напряжённо уверял её, а может быть, и себя, что он её обожает, воспевал её в нескончаемых стихах и читал их ей с каким-то и неестественным и искренним восторгом.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "poem, poems" ], "id": "en-стих-ru-noun-2lZaUK71", "links": [ [ "poem", "poem" ], [ "poems", "poems" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) poem, poems" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "стихотворе́ние" }, { "word": "поэ́ма" } ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 31 20 15 4 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Poetry", "orig": "ru:Poetry", "parents": [ "Art", "Literature", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "A spiritual verse about Adam and Eve", "roman": "Duxovnyj stix ob Adame i Jeve", "text": "Духовный стих об Адаме и Еве", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "work of ancient folk poetry on a religious theme (usually with the adjective Духо́вный (Duxóvnyj, “Spiritual”))." ], "id": "en-стих-ru-noun-~oXgds4e", "links": [ [ "work", "work" ], [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "Духо́вный", "духовный#Russian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sʲtʲix]" }, { "audio": "Ru-стих.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "stix", "word": "стихъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "word": "стих" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "stix", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "стих", "2": "m-in", "3": "-", "4": "-" }, "expansion": "стих • (stix) m inan (indeclinable)", "name": "ru-noun" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Sometimes a philosophical mood would come over him, and he would begin to discourse on some abstract subject, and she would listen and gaze into his face with curiosity.", "ref": "1889, Антон Павлович Чехов (Anton Pavlovich Chekhov), Учитель словесности [The Teacher of Literature]", "roman": "Inogdá na nevó naxodíl filosófskij stix, i on načinál rassuždátʹ na kakúju-nibudʹ otvlečónnuju tému, a oná slušála i smotréla jemú v licó s ljubopýtstvom.", "text": "Иногда́ на него́ находи́л филосо́фский стих, и он начина́л рассужда́ть на каку́ю-нибудь отвлечённую те́му, а она́ слуша́ла и смотре́ла ему́ в лицо́ с любопы́тством.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "mood" ], "id": "en-стих-ru-noun-7g5PMJya", "links": [ [ "mood", "mood" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "настрое́ние" } ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sʲtʲix]" }, { "audio": "Ru-стих.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "stix", "word": "стихъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "word": "стих" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "stix", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "стих • (stix)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "stíxnutʹ", "word": "сти́хнуть" } ], "glosses": [ "short masculine singular past indicative perfective of сти́хнуть (stíxnutʹ)" ], "id": "en-стих-ru-verb--WVdplPY", "links": [ [ "сти́хнуть", "стихнуть#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "short-form", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sʲtʲix]" }, { "audio": "Ru-стих.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "stix", "word": "стихъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "word": "стих" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "grc", "3": "στῐ́χος", "4": "", "5": "verse, line of poetry", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στῐ́χος (stíkhos, “verse, line of poetry”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "grc", "3": "στῐ́χος", "4": "", "5": "verse, line of poetry" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στῐ́χος (stíkhos, “verse, line of poetry”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στῐ́χος (stíkhos, “verse, line of poetry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "сти̏х", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "stȉh", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "сти̏х", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стѝхови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стиха", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стихова", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стиху", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиховима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стих", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стихове", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стише", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "стиху", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "стихови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "стиху", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиховима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стихом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиховима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "сти̏х" }, "expansion": "сти̏х m (Latin spelling stȉh)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "сти̏х", "10": "стихови", "11": "стиху", "12": "стиховима", "13": "стихом", "14": "стиховима", "2": "стѝхови", "3": "стиха", "4": "стихова", "5": "стиху", "6": "стиховима", "7": "стих", "8": "стихове", "9": "стише / стиху" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Poetry", "orig": "sh:Poetry", "parents": [ "Art", "Literature", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "verse" ], "id": "en-стих-sh-noun-Wr3gH~kg", "links": [ [ "verse", "verse" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/stîx/" } ], "word": "стих" }
{ "categories": [ "Macedonian 1-syllable words", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian masculine nouns", "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови", "Macedonian nouns", "Macedonian oxytone terms", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "forms": [ { "form": "stih", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "стиховен", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "стих", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стихови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стихот", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "стиховите", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "стихов", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиховиве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "стихон", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиховине", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стиху", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "стихови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиха", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "adj": "стиховен" }, "expansion": "стих • (stih) m (relational adjective стиховен)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "стихов", "pov": "1" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "accel-gender": "m", "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "стихје", "col_sg2": "", "count": "стиха", "def_dist_pl": "стиховине", "def_dist_sg": "стихон", "def_prox_pl": "стиховиве", "def_prox_sg": "стихов", "def_unsp_pl": "стиховите", "def_unsp_sg": "стихот", "ind_pl": "стихови", "ind_sg": "стих", "n": "", "voc_pl": "стихови", "voc_sg": "стиху", "voc_sg2": "" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "line (of a poem)" ], "links": [ [ "line", "line" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "verse (as opposed to prose)" ], "links": [ [ "verse", "verse" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[stix]" } ], "word": "стих" } { "categories": [ "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian masculine nouns", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern b", "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic", "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with audio links", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter", "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns", "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns", "Russian verb forms", "ru:Poetry" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "stiha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ingrian: stiha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ingrian: stiha" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "стихъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic стихъ (stixŭ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "cu", "3": "стихъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic стихъ (stixŭ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "grc", "3": "στίχος", "4": "", "5": "row, line, verse" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στίχος (stíkhos, “row, line, verse”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Old East Slavic стихъ (stixŭ), from the Old Church Slavonic стихъ (stixŭ), from the Ancient Greek στίχος (stíkhos, “row, line, verse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "stix", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "стиха́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "стихи́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стихо́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стихово́й", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "стишо́к", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "velar-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "сти́х", "roman": "stíx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стихи́", "roman": "stixí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стиха́", "roman": "stixá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стихо́в", "roman": "stixóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стиху́", "roman": "stixú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиха́м", "roman": "stixám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сти́х", "roman": "stíx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стихи́", "roman": "stixí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стихо́м", "roman": "stixóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиха́ми", "roman": "stixámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стихе́", "roman": "stixé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиха́х", "roman": "stixáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "b", "adj": "стихово́й", "dim": "стишо́к" }, "expansion": "стих • (stix) m inan (genitive стиха́, nominative plural стихи́, genitive plural стихо́в, relational adjective стихово́й, diminutive стишо́к)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "stišók", "word": "стишо́к" }, { "roman": "stišóček", "word": "стишо́чек" }, { "roman": "stixotvorénije", "word": "стихотворе́ние" }, { "roman": "stixíra", "word": "стихи́ра" }, { "roman": "stixotvórec", "word": "стихотво́рец" }, { "roman": "stixirárʹ", "word": "стихира́рь" }, { "roman": "stixérnyj", "word": "стихе́рный" }, { "roman": "stixírnyj", "word": "стихи́рный" }, { "roman": "stixovna", "word": "стиховна" }, { "roman": "stixológija", "word": "стихоло́гия" }, { "roman": "stixoslóvije", "word": "стихосло́вие" }, { "roman": "stixosložénije", "word": "стихосложе́ние" }, { "roman": "stix-gimn", "word": "стих-гимн" }, { "roman": "stix-pésnja", "word": "стих-пе́сня" }, { "roman": "stix-prizýv", "word": "стих-призы́в" }, { "roman": "stix-psalóm", "word": "стих-псало́м" }, { "roman": "stix-razdúmʹje", "word": "стих-разду́мье" }, { "roman": "stixovój", "word": "стихово́й" }, { "roman": "stixotvórnyj", "word": "стихотво́рный" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Russian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Every line of your story rings and glitters like a chervonets (gold coin or banknote).", "ref": "1826, Alexander Pushkin, “К Баратынскому”, in To Baratynsky", "roman": "Stix každyj povesti tvojej zvučit i bleščet, kak červonec.", "text": "Стих каждый повести твоей звучит и блещет, как червонец.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "line of poetry" ], "links": [ [ "line", "line" ], [ "poetry", "poetry" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "поэти́ческого произведе́ния", "word": "строка́" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples", "ru:Bible" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Chapter one, verse thirteen", "roman": "Glava pervaja, stix trinadcatyj", "text": "Глава первая, стих тринадцатый", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "verse" ], "links": [ [ "biblical", "Bible" ], [ "verse", "verse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biblical) verse" ], "topics": [ "biblical", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Russian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A rather cold man, like almost all authors, he strenuously assured her, and perhaps himself, that he adored her, celebrated her in endless poems and read them to her with a kind of enthusiasm both unnatural and sincere.", "ref": "1860, Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev, “Первая любовь”, in First Love", "roman": "Čelovek dovolʹno xolodnyj, kak počti vse sočiniteli, on naprjažónno uverjal jejó, a možet bytʹ, i sebja, što on jejó obožajet, vospeval jejó v neskončajemyx stixax i čital ix jej s kakim-to i nejestestvennym i iskrennim vostorgom.", "text": "Человек довольно холодный, как почти все сочинители, он напряжённо уверял её, а может быть, и себя, что он её обожает, воспевал её в нескончаемых стихах и читал их ей с каким-то и неестественным и искренним восторгом.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "poem, poems" ], "links": [ [ "poem", "poem" ], [ "poems", "poems" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) poem, poems" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "стихотворе́ние" }, { "word": "поэ́ма" } ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A spiritual verse about Adam and Eve", "roman": "Duxovnyj stix ob Adame i Jeve", "text": "Духовный стих об Адаме и Еве", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "work of ancient folk poetry on a religious theme (usually with the adjective Духо́вный (Duxóvnyj, “Spiritual”))." ], "links": [ [ "work", "work" ], [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "Духо́вный", "духовный#Russian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sʲtʲix]" }, { "audio": "Ru-стих.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "stix", "word": "стихъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "word": "стих" } { "categories": [ "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian indeclinable nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian masculine nouns", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian nouns", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with audio links", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter", "Russian verb forms", "ru:Poetry" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "stix", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "стих", "2": "m-in", "3": "-", "4": "-" }, "expansion": "стих • (stix) m inan (indeclinable)", "name": "ru-noun" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Sometimes a philosophical mood would come over him, and he would begin to discourse on some abstract subject, and she would listen and gaze into his face with curiosity.", "ref": "1889, Антон Павлович Чехов (Anton Pavlovich Chekhov), Учитель словесности [The Teacher of Literature]", "roman": "Inogdá na nevó naxodíl filosófskij stix, i on načinál rassuždátʹ na kakúju-nibudʹ otvlečónnuju tému, a oná slušála i smotréla jemú v licó s ljubopýtstvom.", "text": "Иногда́ на него́ находи́л филосо́фский стих, и он начина́л рассужда́ть на каку́ю-нибудь отвлечённую те́му, а она́ слуша́ла и смотре́ла ему́ в лицо́ с любопы́тством.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "mood" ], "links": [ [ "mood", "mood" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "настрое́ние" } ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sʲtʲix]" }, { "audio": "Ru-стих.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "stix", "word": "стихъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "word": "стих" } { "categories": [ "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with audio links", "Russian verb forms", "ru:Poetry" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "stix", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "стих • (stix)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "stíxnutʹ", "word": "сти́хнуть" } ], "glosses": [ "short masculine singular past indicative perfective of сти́хнуть (stíxnutʹ)" ], "links": [ [ "сти́хнуть", "стихнуть#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "short-form", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sʲtʲix]" }, { "audio": "Ru-стих.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "stix", "word": "стихъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "word": "стих" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "grc", "3": "στῐ́χος", "4": "", "5": "verse, line of poetry", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στῐ́χος (stíkhos, “verse, line of poetry”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "grc", "3": "στῐ́χος", "4": "", "5": "verse, line of poetry" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στῐ́χος (stíkhos, “verse, line of poetry”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek στῐ́χος (stíkhos, “verse, line of poetry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "сти̏х", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "stȉh", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "сти̏х", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стѝхови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стиха", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стихова", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стиху", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиховима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стих", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стихове", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стише", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "стиху", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "стихови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "стиху", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиховима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стихом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "стиховима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "сти̏х" }, "expansion": "сти̏х m (Latin spelling stȉh)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "сти̏х", "10": "стихови", "11": "стиху", "12": "стиховима", "13": "стихом", "14": "стиховима", "2": "стѝхови", "3": "стиха", "4": "стихова", "5": "стиху", "6": "стиховима", "7": "стих", "8": "стихове", "9": "стише / стиху" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "sh:Poetry" ], "glosses": [ "verse" ], "links": [ [ "verse", "verse" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/stîx/" } ], "word": "стих" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.