"стесниться" meaning in All languages combined

See стесниться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [sʲtʲɪsʲˈnʲit͡sːə]
Etymology: стесни́ть (stesnítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|стесни́ть|-ся}} стесни́ть (stesnítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|стесни́ться|pf|impf=тесни́ться|impf2=стесня́ться}} стесни́ться • (stesnítʹsja) pf (imperfective тесни́ться or стесня́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b|стесни́ться}} Forms: стесни́ться [canonical], stesnítʹsja [romanization], тесни́ться [imperfective], стесня́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], стесни́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], стесни́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], стесни́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], стесню́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], стесни́шься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], стесни́тся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], стесни́мся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], стесни́тесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], стесня́тся [future, plural, third-person], стесни́сь [imperative, singular], стесни́тесь [imperative, plural], стесни́лся [masculine, past, singular], стесни́лись [masculine, past, plural], стесни́лась [feminine, past, singular], стесни́лись [feminine, past, plural], стесни́лось [neuter, past, singular], стесни́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to crowd together
    Sense id: en-стесниться-ru-verb-jPWtT9z1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 4 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 4 4 3 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 79 6 11 4 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 67 12 12 9
  2. to be sparing [with в (v, + prepositional) ‘with something’]
    Sense id: en-стесниться-ru-verb-HaVprh8d
  3. (figurative) to clench (of the heart or soul; from emotion) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-стесниться-ru-verb-2ieKIuLP
  4. passive of стесни́ть (stesnítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: стесни́ть (extra: stesnítʹ)
    Sense id: en-стесниться-ru-verb-4HrUUGbl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: потесни́ться (potesnítʹsja), стесне́ние (stesnénije), стеснённый (stesnjónnyj), стесни́тельный (stesnítelʹnyj), стесни́тельность (stesnítelʹnostʹ), стесня́ть (stesnjátʹ) [imperfective], стесни́ть (stesnítʹ) [perfective], тесни́ть (tesnítʹ) [imperfective], потесни́ть (potesnítʹ) [perfective], теснота́ (tesnotá), те́сный (tésnyj), те́сно (tésno)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стесни́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "стесни́ть (stesnítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "стесни́ть (stesnítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стесни́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stesnítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тесни́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́ться",
      "roman": "stesnítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́вшийся",
      "roman": "stesnívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́вшись",
      "roman": "stesnívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесню́сь",
      "roman": "stesnjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́шься",
      "roman": "stesníšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́тся",
      "roman": "stesnítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́мся",
      "roman": "stesnímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́тесь",
      "roman": "stesnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́тся",
      "roman": "stesnjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́сь",
      "roman": "stesnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́тесь",
      "roman": "stesnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́лся",
      "roman": "stesnílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́лись",
      "roman": "stesnílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́лась",
      "roman": "stesnílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́лись",
      "roman": "stesnílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́лось",
      "roman": "stesnílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́лись",
      "roman": "stesnílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стесни́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "тесни́ться",
        "impf2": "стесня́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "стесни́ться • (stesnítʹsja) pf (imperfective тесни́ться or стесня́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "стесни́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "potesnítʹsja",
      "word": "потесни́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stesnénije",
      "word": "стесне́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stesnjónnyj",
      "word": "стеснённый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stesnítelʹnyj",
      "word": "стесни́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stesnítelʹnostʹ",
      "word": "стесни́тельность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stesnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стесня́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "potesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tesnotá",
      "word": "теснота́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tésnyj",
      "word": "те́сный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tésno",
      "word": "те́сно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 4 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 4 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 6 11 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 12 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crowd together"
      ],
      "id": "en-стесниться-ru-verb-jPWtT9z1",
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be sparing"
      ],
      "id": "en-стесниться-ru-verb-HaVprh8d",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":в(pre)<with something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with в (v, + prepositional) ‘with something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "prepositional)",
              "‘with",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sparing",
          "sparing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be sparing [with в (v, + prepositional) ‘with something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clench (of the heart or soul; from emotion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-стесниться-ru-verb-2ieKIuLP",
      "links": [
        [
          "clench",
          "clench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to clench (of the heart or soul; from emotion)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "stesnítʹ",
          "word": "стесни́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of стесни́ть (stesnítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-стесниться-ru-verb-4HrUUGbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "стесни́ть",
          "стеснить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲtʲɪsʲˈnʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стесниться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стесни́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "стесни́ть (stesnítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "стесни́ть (stesnítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стесни́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stesnítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тесни́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́ться",
      "roman": "stesnítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́вшийся",
      "roman": "stesnívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́вшись",
      "roman": "stesnívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесню́сь",
      "roman": "stesnjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́шься",
      "roman": "stesníšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́тся",
      "roman": "stesnítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́мся",
      "roman": "stesnímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́тесь",
      "roman": "stesnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесня́тся",
      "roman": "stesnjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́сь",
      "roman": "stesnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́тесь",
      "roman": "stesnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́лся",
      "roman": "stesnílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́лись",
      "roman": "stesnílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́лась",
      "roman": "stesnílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́лись",
      "roman": "stesnílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́лось",
      "roman": "stesnílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стесни́лись",
      "roman": "stesnílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стесни́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "тесни́ться",
        "impf2": "стесня́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "стесни́ться • (stesnítʹsja) pf (imperfective тесни́ться or стесня́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "стесни́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "potesnítʹsja",
      "word": "потесни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesnénije",
      "word": "стесне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesnjónnyj",
      "word": "стеснённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesnítelʹnyj",
      "word": "стесни́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesnítelʹnostʹ",
      "word": "стесни́тельность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стесня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potesnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потесни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tesnotá",
      "word": "теснота́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tésnyj",
      "word": "те́сный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tésno",
      "word": "те́сно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to crowd together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be sparing"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":в(pre)<with something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with в (v, + prepositional) ‘with something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "prepositional)",
              "‘with",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sparing",
          "sparing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be sparing [with в (v, + prepositional) ‘with something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clench (of the heart or soul; from emotion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clench",
          "clench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to clench (of the heart or soul; from emotion)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "stesnítʹ",
          "word": "стесни́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of стесни́ть (stesnítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "стесни́ть",
          "стеснить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲtʲɪsʲˈnʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стесниться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for стесниться meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.