See спирала on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "спи́рала",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spírala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спи́рала"
},
"expansion": "спи́рала • (spírala)",
"name": "bg-part form"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(spíram):",
"word": "спи́рам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of спи́рам (spíram):",
"indefinite feminine singular past active aorist participle"
],
"id": "en-спирала-bg-verb-VAKv-VLZ",
"links": [
[
"спи́рам",
"спирам#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(spíram):",
"word": "спи́рам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of спи́рам (spíram):",
"feminine singular past active imperfect participle"
],
"id": "en-спирала-bg-verb-ylx-Xonc",
"links": [
[
"спи́рам",
"спирам#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspirɐɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "спирала"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "spirala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спирален",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "спирала",
"roman": "spirala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спирали",
"roman": "spirali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралата",
"roman": "spiralata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралите",
"roman": "spiralite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралава",
"roman": "spiralava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спираливе",
"roman": "spiralive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралана",
"roman": "spiralana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралине",
"roman": "spiraline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спирало",
"roman": "spiralo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "спирали",
"roman": "spirali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "спирален"
},
"expansion": "спирала • (spirala) f (relational adjective спирален)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спирал"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "спиралје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "спиралине",
"def_dist_sg": "спиралана",
"def_prox_pl": "спираливе",
"def_prox_sg": "спиралава",
"def_unsp_pl": "спиралите",
"def_unsp_sg": "спиралата",
"ind_pl": "спирали",
"ind_sg": "спирала",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "спирали",
"voc_sg": "спирало"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spiral"
],
"id": "en-спирала-mk-noun-Dw6Z9GWm",
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spiˈraɫa]"
}
],
"word": "спирала"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "спира́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spirála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "спира́ла"
},
"expansion": "спира́ла • (spirála)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "spiratʹ",
"word": "спирать"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular past indicative of спирать (spiratʹ)"
],
"id": "en-спирала-ru-verb-R~aX0zvD",
"links": [
[
"спирать",
"спирать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spʲɪˈraɫə]"
}
],
"word": "спирала"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "спира́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "spirála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "спирала",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спирале",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спирале",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спирала",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спирали",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спирале",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спирало",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "спирале",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "спирали",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спира́ла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "спира́ла f (Latin spelling spirála)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"спи",
"ра",
"ла"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spiral"
],
"id": "en-спирала-sh-noun-Dw6Z9GWm",
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spirǎːla/"
}
],
"word": "спирала"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
"Bulgarian participle forms",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "спи́рала",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spírala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спи́рала"
},
"expansion": "спи́рала • (spírala)",
"name": "bg-part form"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(spíram):",
"word": "спи́рам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of спи́рам (spíram):",
"indefinite feminine singular past active aorist participle"
],
"links": [
[
"спи́рам",
"спирам#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian participle forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(spíram):",
"word": "спи́рам"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of спи́рам (spíram):",
"feminine singular past active imperfect participle"
],
"links": [
[
"спи́рам",
"спирам#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspirɐɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "спирала"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "spirala",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спирален",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "спирала",
"roman": "spirala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спирали",
"roman": "spirali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралата",
"roman": "spiralata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралите",
"roman": "spiralite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралава",
"roman": "spiralava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спираливе",
"roman": "spiralive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралана",
"roman": "spiralana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралине",
"roman": "spiraline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спирало",
"roman": "spiralo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "спирали",
"roman": "spirali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "спирален"
},
"expansion": "спирала • (spirala) f (relational adjective спирален)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спирал"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "спиралје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "спиралине",
"def_dist_sg": "спиралана",
"def_prox_pl": "спираливе",
"def_prox_sg": "спиралава",
"def_unsp_pl": "спиралите",
"def_unsp_sg": "спиралата",
"ind_pl": "спирали",
"ind_sg": "спирала",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "спирали",
"voc_sg": "спирало"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 3-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"spiral"
],
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spiˈraɫa]"
}
],
"word": "спирала"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "спира́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spirála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "спира́ла"
},
"expansion": "спира́ла • (spirála)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "spiratʹ",
"word": "спирать"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular past indicative of спирать (spiratʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"спирать",
"спирать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spʲɪˈraɫə]"
}
],
"word": "спирала"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "спира́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "spirála",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "спирала",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спирале",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спирале",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спирала",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спирали",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спирале",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спирало",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "спирале",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "спирали",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спиралама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спира́ла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "спира́ла f (Latin spelling spirála)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"спи",
"ра",
"ла"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"spiral"
],
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spirǎːla/"
}
],
"word": "спирала"
}
Download raw JSONL data for спирала meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.