See спинка on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "спина́",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "спина́ (spiná) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From спина́ (spiná) + -ка (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спи́нка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spínka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нка",
"roman": "spínka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spínki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spínki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нок",
"roman": "spínok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нке",
"roman": "spínke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нкам",
"roman": "spínkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нку",
"roman": "spínku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spínki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нкой",
"roman": "spínkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нкою",
"roman": "spínkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нками",
"roman": "spínkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нке",
"roman": "spínke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нках",
"roman": "spínkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спи́нка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "спи́нка • (spínka) f inan (genitive спи́нки, nominative plural спи́нки, genitive plural спи́нок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "spiná",
"word": "спина́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of спина́ (spiná)"
],
"id": "en-спинка-ru-noun-UwpOwgpW",
"links": [
[
"спина́",
"спина#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "ru:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (of a chair, couch or other furniture, of a dress or a shirt, of a tool, of an animal, or as a cut of meat); headboard; backrest"
],
"id": "en-спинка-ru-noun-QFYuOrz4",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"headboard",
"headboard"
],
[
"backrest",
"backrest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspʲinkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-спинка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "спинка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "спи́на",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "спи́на (spýna) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From спи́на (spýna) + -ка (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спи́нка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spýnka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нка",
"roman": "spýnka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spýnky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spýnky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нок",
"roman": "spýnok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нці",
"roman": "spýnci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нкам",
"roman": "spýnkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нку",
"roman": "spýnku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spýnky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нкою",
"roman": "spýnkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нками",
"roman": "spýnkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нці",
"roman": "spýnci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нках",
"roman": "spýnkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нко",
"roman": "spýnko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spýnky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спи́нка<*>"
},
"expansion": "спи́нка • (spýnka) f inan (genitive спи́нки, nominative plural спи́нки, genitive plural спи́нок)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спи́нка<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 23 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 24 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "spýna, “back”",
"word": "спи́на f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"endearing diminutive of спи́на f (spýna, “back”)"
],
"id": "en-спинка-uk-noun-TStR63Vt",
"links": [
[
"спи́на",
"спина#Ukrainian"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"endearing",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "uk:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 23 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 24 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, backrest (the part of a piece of furniture which receives the human back)"
],
"id": "en-спинка-uk-noun-42DPy7L1",
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"back",
"back#English:_furniture_backrest"
],
[
"backrest",
"backrest#English:_furniture_backrest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture) back, backrest (the part of a piece of furniture which receives the human back)"
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 7 16 12 49 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 13 9 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 23 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 24 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 15 58 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (the part of a garment that covers the wearer's back)"
],
"id": "en-спинка-uk-noun-RyZvxvyh",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 23 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 24 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, spine (the edge of a book which is bound)"
],
"id": "en-спинка-uk-noun-oPATaK~C",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back#English:_bound_edge_of_book"
],
[
"spine",
"spine#English:_bound_edge_of_book"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "коріне́ць"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɪnkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-спинка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "спинка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Furniture"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "спина́",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "спина́ (spiná) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From спина́ (spiná) + -ка (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спи́нка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spínka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нка",
"roman": "spínka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spínki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spínki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нок",
"roman": "spínok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нке",
"roman": "spínke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нкам",
"roman": "spínkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нку",
"roman": "spínku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spínki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нкой",
"roman": "spínkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нкою",
"roman": "spínkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нками",
"roman": "spínkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нке",
"roman": "spínke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нках",
"roman": "spínkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спи́нка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "спи́нка • (spínka) f inan (genitive спи́нки, nominative plural спи́нки, genitive plural спи́нок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "spiná",
"word": "спина́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of спина́ (spiná)"
],
"links": [
[
"спина́",
"спина#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"back (of a chair, couch or other furniture, of a dress or a shirt, of a tool, of an animal, or as a cut of meat); headboard; backrest"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"headboard",
"headboard"
],
[
"backrest",
"backrest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspʲinkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-спинка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "спинка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "спи́на",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "спи́на (spýna) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From спи́на (spýna) + -ка (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спи́нка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spýnka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нка",
"roman": "spýnka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spýnky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spýnky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нок",
"roman": "spýnok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нці",
"roman": "spýnci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нкам",
"roman": "spýnkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нку",
"roman": "spýnku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spýnky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нкою",
"roman": "spýnkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нками",
"roman": "spýnkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нці",
"roman": "spýnci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нках",
"roman": "spýnkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нко",
"roman": "spýnko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "спи́нки",
"roman": "spýnky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спи́нка<*>"
},
"expansion": "спи́нка • (spýnka) f inan (genitive спи́нки, nominative plural спи́нки, genitive plural спи́нок)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спи́нка<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian diminutive nouns",
"Ukrainian endearing terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "spýna, “back”",
"word": "спи́на f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"endearing diminutive of спи́на f (spýna, “back”)"
],
"links": [
[
"спи́на",
"спина#Ukrainian"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"endearing",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"back, backrest (the part of a piece of furniture which receives the human back)"
],
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"back",
"back#English:_furniture_backrest"
],
[
"backrest",
"backrest#English:_furniture_backrest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture) back, backrest (the part of a piece of furniture which receives the human back)"
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"back (the part of a garment that covers the wearer's back)"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"back, spine (the edge of a book which is bound)"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back#English:_bound_edge_of_book"
],
[
"spine",
"spine#English:_bound_edge_of_book"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "коріне́ць"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɪnkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-спинка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "спинка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for спинка meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.