See сосна on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "სისნა",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1",
"t": "conifer needle, branch"
},
"expansion": "→ Svan: სისნა (sisna, “conifer needle, branch”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Svan: სისნა (sisna, “conifer needle, branch”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сосна",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic сосна (sosna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сосна"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сосна (sosna)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sosna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sosna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱesn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱesn-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сосна (sosna), from Proto-Slavic *sosna, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱesn-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сосна́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sosná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сосны́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сен",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́вый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сенка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "сосёнка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сосна́",
"roman": "sosná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сны",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосны́",
"roman": "sosný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сен",
"roman": "sósen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосне́",
"roman": "sosné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снам",
"roman": "sósnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосну́",
"roman": "sosnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сны",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́й",
"roman": "sosnój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́ю",
"roman": "sosnóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снами",
"roman": "sósnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосне́",
"roman": "sosné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снах",
"roman": "sósnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сосна́",
"roman": "sosná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сны",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосны́",
"roman": "sosný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сенъ",
"roman": "sósen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соснѣ́",
"roman": "sosně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снамъ",
"roman": "sósnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосну́",
"roman": "sosnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сны",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́й",
"roman": "sosnój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́ю",
"roman": "sosnóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снами",
"roman": "sósnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соснѣ́",
"roman": "sosně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снахъ",
"roman": "sósnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "сосна́",
"3": "*",
"adj": "сосно́вый",
"dim": "со́сенка",
"dim2": "сосёнка"
},
"expansion": "сосна́ • (sosná) f inan (genitive сосны́, nominative plural со́сны, genitive plural со́сен, relational adjective сосно́вый, diminutive со́сенка or сосёнка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sosnovík",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "соснови́к"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Conifers",
"orig": "ru:Conifers",
"parents": [
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "ru:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pine, pine tree"
],
"id": "en-сосна-ru-noun-NHlLks6Q",
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pine wood"
],
"id": "en-сосна-ru-noun--6yALN3r",
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐsˈna]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сосна.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "сосна"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сосна"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic сосна (sosna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sosna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sosna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱesn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱesn-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic сосна (sosna), from Proto-Slavic *sosna, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱesn-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сосна́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сна",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sosná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sósna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сосни́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сни",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сен",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сон",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́вий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сонка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "сосо́нка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сосна́",
"roman": "sosná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сна",
"roman": "sósna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сни",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосни́",
"roman": "sosný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сни",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сен",
"roman": "sósen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сон",
"roman": "sóson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосні́",
"roman": "sosní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сні",
"roman": "sósni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снам",
"roman": "sósnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосну́",
"roman": "sosnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сну",
"roman": "sósnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сни",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́ю",
"roman": "sosnóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сною",
"roman": "sósnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снами",
"roman": "sósnamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосні́",
"roman": "sosní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сні",
"roman": "sósni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снах",
"roman": "sósnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сно",
"roman": "sósno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сни",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((сосна́<*>,со́сна<*.genpl:со́сон>))",
"adj": "сосно́вий",
"dim": "со́сонка",
"dim2": "сосо́нка"
},
"expansion": "сосна́ or со́сна • (sosná or sósna) f inan (genitive сосни́ or со́сни, nominative plural со́сни, genitive plural со́сен or со́сон, relational adjective сосно́вий, diminutive со́сонка or сосо́нка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((сосна́<*>,со́сна<*.genpl:со́сон>))"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Conifers",
"orig": "uk:Conifers",
"parents": [
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "uk:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pine (tree and wood)"
],
"id": "en-сосна-uk-noun-8rELAxos",
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔsˈna]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-сосна.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔsnɐ]"
}
],
"word": "сосна"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Conifers",
"ru:Woods"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "სისნა",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1",
"t": "conifer needle, branch"
},
"expansion": "→ Svan: სისნა (sisna, “conifer needle, branch”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Svan: სისნა (sisna, “conifer needle, branch”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сосна",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic сосна (sosna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сосна"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сосна (sosna)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sosna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sosna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱesn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱesn-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сосна (sosna), from Proto-Slavic *sosna, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱesn-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сосна́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sosná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сосны́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сен",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́вый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сенка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "сосёнка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сосна́",
"roman": "sosná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сны",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосны́",
"roman": "sosný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сен",
"roman": "sósen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосне́",
"roman": "sosné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снам",
"roman": "sósnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосну́",
"roman": "sosnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сны",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́й",
"roman": "sosnój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́ю",
"roman": "sosnóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снами",
"roman": "sósnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосне́",
"roman": "sosné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снах",
"roman": "sósnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сосна́",
"roman": "sosná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сны",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосны́",
"roman": "sosný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сенъ",
"roman": "sósen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соснѣ́",
"roman": "sosně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снамъ",
"roman": "sósnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосну́",
"roman": "sosnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сны",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́й",
"roman": "sosnój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́ю",
"roman": "sosnóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снами",
"roman": "sósnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соснѣ́",
"roman": "sosně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снахъ",
"roman": "sósnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "сосна́",
"3": "*",
"adj": "сосно́вый",
"dim": "со́сенка",
"dim2": "сосёнка"
},
"expansion": "сосна́ • (sosná) f inan (genitive сосны́, nominative plural со́сны, genitive plural со́сен, relational adjective сосно́вый, diminutive со́сенка or сосёнка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sosnovík",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "соснови́к"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pine, pine tree"
],
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pine wood"
],
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐsˈna]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сосна.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "сосна"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сосна"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic сосна (sosna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sosna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sosna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱesn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱesn-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic сосна (sosna), from Proto-Slavic *sosna, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱesn-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сосна́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сна",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sosná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sósna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сосни́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сни",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сен",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сон",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́вий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сонка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "сосо́нка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сосна́",
"roman": "sosná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сна",
"roman": "sósna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сни",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосни́",
"roman": "sosný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сни",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сен",
"roman": "sósen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сон",
"roman": "sóson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосні́",
"roman": "sosní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сні",
"roman": "sósni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снам",
"roman": "sósnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосну́",
"roman": "sosnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сну",
"roman": "sósnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сни",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосно́ю",
"roman": "sosnóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сною",
"roman": "sósnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снами",
"roman": "sósnamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сосні́",
"roman": "sosní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сні",
"roman": "sósni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́снах",
"roman": "sósnax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сно",
"roman": "sósno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "со́сни",
"roman": "sósny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((сосна́<*>,со́сна<*.genpl:со́сон>))",
"adj": "сосно́вий",
"dim": "со́сонка",
"dim2": "сосо́нка"
},
"expansion": "сосна́ or со́сна • (sosná or sósna) f inan (genitive сосни́ or со́сни, nominative plural со́сни, genitive plural со́сен or со́сон, relational adjective сосно́вий, diminutive со́сонка or сосо́нка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((сосна́<*>,со́сна<*.genpl:со́сон>))"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Ukrainian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Conifers",
"uk:Woods"
],
"glosses": [
"pine (tree and wood)"
],
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔsˈna]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-сосна.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔsnɐ]"
}
],
"word": "сосна"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сосна meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.