"сильный" meaning in All languages combined

See сильный on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [ˈsʲilʲnɨj] Audio: Ru-сильный.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *silьnъ. By surface analysis, си́ла (síla) + -ный (-nyj). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*silьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *silьnъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*silьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *silьnъ, {{surf|ru|си́ла|-ный}} By surface analysis, си́ла (síla) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|си́льный|сильне́е|сильне́йший|aug=сильню́щий|dim=си́льненький}} си́льный • (sílʹnyj) (comparative (по)сильне́е or (по)сильне́й, superlative сильне́йший, diminutive си́льненький, augmentative сильню́щий) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|си́льный|c'*|notes=* Dated.|short_m=силён,си́лен*|shorttail=*}}, {{ru-decl-adj|си́льный|c'*|notes=* Dated.|old=1|short_m=силёнъ,си́ленъ*|shorttail=*}} Forms: си́льный [canonical], sílʹnyj [romanization], (по)сильне́е [comparative], (по)сильне́й [comparative], сильне́йший [superlative], си́льненький [diminutive], сильню́щий [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], си́льный [masculine, nominative], си́льное [neuter, nominative], си́льная [feminine, nominative], си́льные [nominative, plural], си́льного [genitive, masculine, neuter], си́льной [feminine, genitive], си́льных [genitive, plural], си́льному [dative, masculine, neuter], си́льной [dative, feminine], си́льным [dative, plural], си́льного [accusative, animate, masculine], си́льное [accusative, neuter], си́льную [accusative, feminine], си́льных [accusative, animate, plural], си́льный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], си́льные [accusative, inanimate, plural], си́льным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], си́льной [feminine, instrumental], си́льною [feminine, instrumental], си́льными [instrumental, plural], си́льном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], си́льной [feminine, prepositional], си́льных [plural, prepositional], силён [masculine, short-form], си́лен [masculine, short-form], си́льно [neuter, short-form], сильна́ [feminine, short-form], сильны́ [plural, short-form], си́льны [plural, short-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], си́льный [dated, masculine, nominative], си́льное [dated, neuter, nominative], си́льная [dated, feminine, nominative], си́льные [dated, masculine, nominative, plural], си́льныя [dated, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], си́льнаго [dated, genitive, masculine, neuter], си́льной [dated, feminine, genitive], си́льныхъ [dated, feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter], си́льному [dated, dative, masculine, neuter], си́льной [dated, dative, feminine], си́льнымъ [dated, dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], си́льнаго [accusative, animate, dated, masculine], си́льное [accusative, dated, neuter], си́льную [accusative, dated, feminine], си́льныхъ [accusative, animate, dated, feminine, masculine, neuter], си́льный [accusative, dated, inanimate, masculine], си́льные [accusative, dated, inanimate, masculine, plural], си́льныя [accusative, dated, feminine, inanimate, neuter, plural], си́льнымъ [dated, instrumental, masculine, neuter], си́льной [dated, feminine, instrumental], си́льною [dated, feminine, instrumental], си́льными [dated, feminine, instrumental, masculine, neuter], си́льномъ [dated, masculine, neuter, prepositional], си́льной [dated, feminine, prepositional], си́льныхъ [dated, feminine, masculine, neuter, prepositional], силёнъ [dated, masculine, short-form], си́ленъ [dated, masculine, short-form], си́льно [dated, neuter, short-form], сильна́ [dated, feminine, short-form], сильны́ [dated, feminine, masculine, neuter, short-form], си́льны [dated, feminine, masculine, neuter, short-form]
  1. strong, powerful
    Sense id: en-сильный-ru-adj-32xCh9bM
  2. (grammar) irregular Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-сильный-ru-adj-VQGEVf0Q Categories (other): Russian adjectives with irregular short masculine singular, Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ный Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with irregular short masculine singular: 8 92 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 34 66 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ: 35 65 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ный: 0 100 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: сила́ч (siláč)

Download JSON data for сильный meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yux",
            "2": "сиилэньи",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Yukaghir: сиилэньи (sīlenʹi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Yukaghir: сиилэньи (sīlenʹi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*silьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *silьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*silьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *silьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "си́ла",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, си́ла (síla) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *silьnъ. By surface analysis, си́ла (síla) + -ный (-nyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "си́льный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sílʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)сильне́е",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)сильне́й",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сильне́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льненький",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сильню́щий",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льный",
      "roman": "sílʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льное",
      "roman": "sílʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льная",
      "roman": "sílʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льные",
      "roman": "sílʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льного",
      "roman": "sílʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льных",
      "roman": "sílʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льному",
      "roman": "sílʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льным",
      "roman": "sílʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льного",
      "roman": "sílʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льное",
      "roman": "sílʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льную",
      "roman": "sílʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льных",
      "roman": "sílʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льный",
      "roman": "sílʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льные",
      "roman": "sílʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льным",
      "roman": "sílʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льною",
      "roman": "sílʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льными",
      "roman": "sílʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льном",
      "roman": "sílʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льных",
      "roman": "sílʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "силён",
      "roman": "siljón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́лен",
      "roman": "sílen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льно",
      "roman": "sílʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сильна́",
      "roman": "silʹná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сильны́",
      "roman": "silʹný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льны",
      "roman": "sílʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льный",
      "roman": "sílʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льное",
      "roman": "sílʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льная",
      "roman": "sílʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льные",
      "roman": "sílʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льныя",
      "roman": "sílʹnyja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льнаго",
      "roman": "sílʹnavo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льныхъ",
      "roman": "sílʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льному",
      "roman": "sílʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льнымъ",
      "roman": "sílʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льнаго",
      "roman": "sílʹnavo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льное",
      "roman": "sílʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льную",
      "roman": "sílʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льныхъ",
      "roman": "sílʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льный",
      "roman": "sílʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льные",
      "roman": "sílʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льныя",
      "roman": "sílʹnyja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льнымъ",
      "roman": "sílʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льною",
      "roman": "sílʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льными",
      "roman": "sílʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льномъ",
      "roman": "sílʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льныхъ",
      "roman": "sílʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "силёнъ",
      "roman": "siljón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́ленъ",
      "roman": "sílen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льно",
      "roman": "sílʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сильна́",
      "roman": "silʹná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сильны́",
      "roman": "silʹný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льны",
      "roman": "sílʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́льный",
        "2": "сильне́е",
        "3": "сильне́йший",
        "aug": "сильню́щий",
        "dim": "си́льненький"
      },
      "expansion": "си́льный • (sílʹnyj) (comparative (по)сильне́е or (по)сильне́й, superlative сильне́йший, diminutive си́льненький, augmentative сильню́щий)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́льный",
        "2": "c'*",
        "notes": "* Dated.",
        "short_m": "силён,си́лен*",
        "shorttail": "*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́льный",
        "2": "c'*",
        "notes": "* Dated.",
        "old": "1",
        "short_m": "силёнъ,си́ленъ*",
        "shorttail": "*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "siláč",
      "word": "сила́ч"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The lady got up and walked about the room in great excitement.",
          "ref": "1886, Anton Chekhov, “The Chorus Girl”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
          "roman": "Barýnja vstála i v sílʹnom volnénii prošlásʹ po kómnate.",
          "text": "Бары́ня вста́ла и в си́льном волне́нии прошла́сь по ко́мнате.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong, powerful"
      ],
      "id": "en-сильный-ru-adj-32xCh9bM",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сла́бый"
        },
        {
          "word": "пра́вильный"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ru:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with irregular short masculine singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "irregular"
      ],
      "id": "en-сильный-ru-adj-VQGEVf0Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "irregular",
          "irregular"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) irregular"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲilʲnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сильный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сильный"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with irregular short masculine singular",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yux",
            "2": "сиилэньи",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Yukaghir: сиилэньи (sīlenʹi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Yukaghir: сиилэньи (sīlenʹi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*silьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *silьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*silьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *silьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "си́ла",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, си́ла (síla) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *silьnъ. By surface analysis, си́ла (síla) + -ный (-nyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "си́льный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sílʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)сильне́е",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)сильне́й",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сильне́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льненький",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сильню́щий",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льный",
      "roman": "sílʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льное",
      "roman": "sílʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льная",
      "roman": "sílʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льные",
      "roman": "sílʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льного",
      "roman": "sílʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льных",
      "roman": "sílʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льному",
      "roman": "sílʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льным",
      "roman": "sílʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льного",
      "roman": "sílʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льное",
      "roman": "sílʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льную",
      "roman": "sílʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льных",
      "roman": "sílʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льный",
      "roman": "sílʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льные",
      "roman": "sílʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льным",
      "roman": "sílʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льною",
      "roman": "sílʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льными",
      "roman": "sílʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льном",
      "roman": "sílʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льных",
      "roman": "sílʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "силён",
      "roman": "siljón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́лен",
      "roman": "sílen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льно",
      "roman": "sílʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сильна́",
      "roman": "silʹná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сильны́",
      "roman": "silʹný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льны",
      "roman": "sílʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льный",
      "roman": "sílʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льное",
      "roman": "sílʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льная",
      "roman": "sílʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льные",
      "roman": "sílʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льныя",
      "roman": "sílʹnyja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льнаго",
      "roman": "sílʹnavo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льныхъ",
      "roman": "sílʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льному",
      "roman": "sílʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льнымъ",
      "roman": "sílʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льнаго",
      "roman": "sílʹnavo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льное",
      "roman": "sílʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льную",
      "roman": "sílʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льныхъ",
      "roman": "sílʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льный",
      "roman": "sílʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льные",
      "roman": "sílʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льныя",
      "roman": "sílʹnyja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льнымъ",
      "roman": "sílʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льною",
      "roman": "sílʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льными",
      "roman": "sílʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льномъ",
      "roman": "sílʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льной",
      "roman": "sílʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льныхъ",
      "roman": "sílʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "силёнъ",
      "roman": "siljón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́ленъ",
      "roman": "sílen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льно",
      "roman": "sílʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сильна́",
      "roman": "silʹná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сильны́",
      "roman": "silʹný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́льны",
      "roman": "sílʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́льный",
        "2": "сильне́е",
        "3": "сильне́йший",
        "aug": "сильню́щий",
        "dim": "си́льненький"
      },
      "expansion": "си́льный • (sílʹnyj) (comparative (по)сильне́е or (по)сильне́й, superlative сильне́йший, diminutive си́льненький, augmentative сильню́щий)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́льный",
        "2": "c'*",
        "notes": "* Dated.",
        "short_m": "силён,си́лен*",
        "shorttail": "*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́льный",
        "2": "c'*",
        "notes": "* Dated.",
        "old": "1",
        "short_m": "силёнъ,си́ленъ*",
        "shorttail": "*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "siláč",
      "word": "сила́ч"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The lady got up and walked about the room in great excitement.",
          "ref": "1886, Anton Chekhov, “The Chorus Girl”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
          "roman": "Barýnja vstála i v sílʹnom volnénii prošlásʹ po kómnate.",
          "text": "Бары́ня вста́ла и в си́льном волне́нии прошла́сь по ко́мнате.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong, powerful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сла́бый"
        },
        {
          "word": "пра́вильный"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "ru:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "irregular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "irregular",
          "irregular"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) irregular"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲilʲnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сильный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сильный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.