See сдерживаться on Wiktionary
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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сде́рживать",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "сде́рживать (sdérživatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "сде́рживать (sdérživatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сде́рживаться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sdérživatʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сдержа́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаться",
"roman": "sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживающийся",
"roman": "sdérživajuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживавшийся",
"roman": "sdérživavšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаясь",
"roman": "sdérživajasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживавшись",
"roman": "sdérživavšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаюсь",
"roman": "sdérživajusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду сде́рживаться",
"roman": "búdu sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаешься",
"roman": "sdérživaješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь сде́рживаться",
"roman": "búdešʹ sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживается",
"roman": "sdérživajetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет сде́рживаться",
"roman": "búdet sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаемся",
"roman": "sdérživajemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем сде́рживаться",
"roman": "búdem sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаетесь",
"roman": "sdérživajetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете сде́рживаться",
"roman": "búdete sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаются",
"roman": "sdérživajutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут сде́рживаться",
"roman": "búdut sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживайся",
"roman": "sdérživajsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживайтесь",
"roman": "sdérživajtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживался",
"roman": "sdérživalsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживались",
"roman": "sdérživalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживалась",
"roman": "sdérživalasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживались",
"roman": "sdérživalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживалось",
"roman": "sdérživalosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживались",
"roman": "sdérživalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сде́рживаться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "сдержа́ться"
},
"expansion": "сде́рживаться • (sdérživatʹsja) impf (perfective сдержа́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "сде́рживаться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sdérživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сде́рживать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sderžátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сдержа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sdéržannyj",
"word": "сде́ржанный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sdéržanno",
"word": "сде́ржанно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sdéržannostʹ",
"word": "сде́ржанность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sdérživanije",
"word": "сде́рживание"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to control/restrain oneself, to hold oneself in check"
],
"id": "en-сдерживаться-ru-verb-vSc-oQlM",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"hold oneself in check",
"hold oneself in check"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sdérživatʹ",
"word": "сде́рживать"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of сде́рживать (sdérživatʹ)"
],
"id": "en-сдерживаться-ru-verb-Y2WinHvF",
"links": [
[
"сде́рживать",
"сдерживать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzʲdʲerʐɨvət͡sə]"
}
],
"word": "сдерживаться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сде́рживать",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "сде́рживать (sdérživatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "сде́рживать (sdérživatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сде́рживаться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sdérživatʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сдержа́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаться",
"roman": "sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживающийся",
"roman": "sdérživajuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживавшийся",
"roman": "sdérživavšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаясь",
"roman": "sdérživajasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживавшись",
"roman": "sdérživavšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаюсь",
"roman": "sdérživajusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду сде́рживаться",
"roman": "búdu sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаешься",
"roman": "sdérživaješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь сде́рживаться",
"roman": "búdešʹ sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживается",
"roman": "sdérživajetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет сде́рживаться",
"roman": "búdet sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаемся",
"roman": "sdérživajemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем сде́рживаться",
"roman": "búdem sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаетесь",
"roman": "sdérživajetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете сде́рживаться",
"roman": "búdete sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживаются",
"roman": "sdérživajutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут сде́рживаться",
"roman": "búdut sdérživatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживайся",
"roman": "sdérživajsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживайтесь",
"roman": "sdérživajtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживался",
"roman": "sdérživalsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживались",
"roman": "sdérživalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживалась",
"roman": "sdérživalasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживались",
"roman": "sdérživalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживалось",
"roman": "sdérživalosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сде́рживались",
"roman": "sdérživalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сде́рживаться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "сдержа́ться"
},
"expansion": "сде́рживаться • (sdérživatʹsja) impf (perfective сдержа́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "сде́рживаться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sdérživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сде́рживать"
},
{
"roman": "sderžátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сдержа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sdéržannyj",
"word": "сде́ржанный"
},
{
"roman": "sdéržanno",
"word": "сде́ржанно"
},
{
"roman": "sdéržannostʹ",
"word": "сде́ржанность"
},
{
"roman": "sdérživanije",
"word": "сде́рживание"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to control/restrain oneself, to hold oneself in check"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"hold oneself in check",
"hold oneself in check"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sdérživatʹ",
"word": "сде́рживать"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of сде́рживать (sdérživatʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"сде́рживать",
"сдерживать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzʲdʲerʐɨvət͡sə]"
}
],
"word": "сдерживаться"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.