"свян" meaning in All languages combined

See свян on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [svʲa̟n] Forms: svjan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], свян [indefinite, singular], свя́нът [definite, singular, subjective], свя́на [definite, objective, singular]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svěnъ (“exterior, outside”), possibly reflecting the PIE morpheme found in Latin sē- (“off, apart”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*svěnъ||exterior, outside|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *svěnъ (“exterior, outside”), {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*svěnъ||exterior, outside}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svěnъ (“exterior, outside”), {{cog|la|sē-||off, apart}} Latin sē- (“off, apart”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|свян|m}} свян • (svjan) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|свян</n:sg>}}
  1. shyness, bashfulness Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-свян-bg-noun-csx5EdJF Disambiguation of Emotions: 49 51 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 6
  2. shame, feeling of embarrassment Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-свян-bg-noun-r49mb69r Disambiguation of Emotions: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: свеня́ се (svenjá se) (english: to be embarrassed, ashamed), свенли́в (svenlív) (english: bashful), осве́н (osvén) (english: except, besides; preposition)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "exterior, outside",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svěnъ (“exterior, outside”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "exterior, outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svěnъ (“exterior, outside”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sē-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "off, apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sē- (“off, apart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svěnъ (“exterior, outside”), possibly reflecting the PIE morpheme found in Latin sē- (“off, apart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svjan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свян",
      "roman": "svjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свя́нът",
      "roman": "svjánǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свя́на",
      "roman": "svjána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свян",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "свян • (svjan) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свян</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be embarrassed, ashamed",
      "roman": "svenjá se",
      "word": "свеня́ се"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bashful",
      "roman": "svenlív",
      "word": "свенли́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "except, besides; preposition",
      "roman": "osvén",
      "word": "осве́н"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "bg:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shyness, bashfulness"
      ],
      "id": "en-свян-bg-noun-csx5EdJF",
      "links": [
        [
          "shyness",
          "shyness"
        ],
        [
          "bashfulness",
          "bashfulness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "bg:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "without shame",
          "roman": "bez svjan",
          "text": "без свян",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame, feeling of embarrassment"
      ],
      "id": "en-свян-bg-noun-r49mb69r",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "embarrassment",
          "embarrassment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svʲa̟n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свян"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "exterior, outside",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svěnъ (“exterior, outside”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "exterior, outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svěnъ (“exterior, outside”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sē-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "off, apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sē- (“off, apart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svěnъ (“exterior, outside”), possibly reflecting the PIE morpheme found in Latin sē- (“off, apart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svjan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свян",
      "roman": "svjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свя́нът",
      "roman": "svjánǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свя́на",
      "roman": "svjána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свян",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "свян • (svjan) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свян</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to be embarrassed, ashamed",
      "roman": "svenjá se",
      "word": "свеня́ се"
    },
    {
      "english": "bashful",
      "roman": "svenlív",
      "word": "свенли́в"
    },
    {
      "english": "except, besides; preposition",
      "roman": "osvén",
      "word": "осве́н"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shyness, bashfulness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shyness",
          "shyness"
        ],
        [
          "bashfulness",
          "bashfulness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "without shame",
          "roman": "bez svjan",
          "text": "без свян",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame, feeling of embarrassment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "embarrassment",
          "embarrassment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[svʲa̟n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свян"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.